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| 1 | +// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0 |
| 2 | +/****************************************************************************** |
| 3 | + * |
| 4 | + * Module Name: utcksum - Support generating table checksums |
| 5 | + * |
| 6 | + * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2022, Intel Corp. |
| 7 | + * |
| 8 | + *****************************************************************************/ |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +#include <acpi/acpi.h> |
| 11 | +#include "accommon.h" |
| 12 | +#include "acutils.h" |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +/* This module used for application-level code only */ |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +#define _COMPONENT ACPI_CA_DISASSEMBLER |
| 17 | +ACPI_MODULE_NAME("utcksum") |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +/******************************************************************************* |
| 20 | + * |
| 21 | + * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_verify_checksum |
| 22 | + * |
| 23 | + * PARAMETERS: table - ACPI table to verify |
| 24 | + * length - Length of entire table |
| 25 | + * |
| 26 | + * RETURN: Status |
| 27 | + * |
| 28 | + * DESCRIPTION: Verifies that the table checksums to zero. Optionally returns |
| 29 | + * exception on bad checksum. |
| 30 | + * Note: We don't have to check for a CDAT here, since CDAT is |
| 31 | + * not in the RSDT/XSDT, and the CDAT table is never installed |
| 32 | + * via ACPICA. |
| 33 | + * |
| 34 | + ******************************************************************************/ |
| 35 | +acpi_status acpi_ut_verify_checksum(struct acpi_table_header *table, u32 length) |
| 36 | +{ |
| 37 | + u8 checksum; |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | + /* |
| 40 | + * FACS/S3PT: |
| 41 | + * They are the odd tables, have no standard ACPI header and no checksum |
| 42 | + */ |
| 43 | + if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG(table->signature, ACPI_SIG_S3PT) || |
| 44 | + ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG(table->signature, ACPI_SIG_FACS)) { |
| 45 | + return (AE_OK); |
| 46 | + } |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | + /* Compute the checksum on the table */ |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | + length = table->length; |
| 51 | + checksum = |
| 52 | + acpi_ut_generate_checksum(ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table), length, |
| 53 | + table->checksum); |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | + /* Computed checksum matches table? */ |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | + if (checksum != table->checksum) { |
| 58 | + ACPI_BIOS_WARNING((AE_INFO, |
| 59 | + "Incorrect checksum in table [%4.4s] - 0x%2.2X, " |
| 60 | + "should be 0x%2.2X", |
| 61 | + table->signature, table->checksum, |
| 62 | + table->checksum - checksum)); |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | +#if (ACPI_CHECKSUM_ABORT) |
| 65 | + return (AE_BAD_CHECKSUM); |
| 66 | +#endif |
| 67 | + } |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | + return (AE_OK); |
| 70 | +} |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | +/******************************************************************************* |
| 73 | + * |
| 74 | + * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_verify_cdat_checksum |
| 75 | + * |
| 76 | + * PARAMETERS: table - CDAT ACPI table to verify |
| 77 | + * length - Length of entire table |
| 78 | + * |
| 79 | + * RETURN: Status |
| 80 | + * |
| 81 | + * DESCRIPTION: Verifies that the CDAT table checksums to zero. Optionally |
| 82 | + * returns an exception on bad checksum. |
| 83 | + * |
| 84 | + ******************************************************************************/ |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | +acpi_status |
| 87 | +acpi_ut_verify_cdat_checksum(struct acpi_table_cdat *cdat_table, u32 length) |
| 88 | +{ |
| 89 | + u8 checksum; |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + /* Compute the checksum on the table */ |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | + checksum = acpi_ut_generate_checksum(ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, cdat_table), |
| 94 | + cdat_table->length, |
| 95 | + cdat_table->checksum); |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | + /* Computed checksum matches table? */ |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + if (checksum != cdat_table->checksum) { |
| 100 | + ACPI_BIOS_WARNING((AE_INFO, |
| 101 | + "Incorrect checksum in table [%4.4s] - 0x%2.2X, " |
| 102 | + "should be 0x%2.2X", |
| 103 | + acpi_gbl_CDAT, cdat_table->checksum, |
| 104 | + checksum)); |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | +#if (ACPI_CHECKSUM_ABORT) |
| 107 | + return (AE_BAD_CHECKSUM); |
| 108 | +#endif |
| 109 | + } |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + cdat_table->checksum = checksum; |
| 112 | + return (AE_OK); |
| 113 | +} |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | +/******************************************************************************* |
| 116 | + * |
| 117 | + * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_generate_checksum |
| 118 | + * |
| 119 | + * PARAMETERS: table - Pointer to table to be checksummed |
| 120 | + * length - Length of the table |
| 121 | + * original_checksum - Value of the checksum field |
| 122 | + * |
| 123 | + * RETURN: 8 bit checksum of buffer |
| 124 | + * |
| 125 | + * DESCRIPTION: Computes an 8 bit checksum of the table. |
| 126 | + * |
| 127 | + ******************************************************************************/ |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | +u8 acpi_ut_generate_checksum(void *table, u32 length, u8 original_checksum) |
| 130 | +{ |
| 131 | + u8 checksum; |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | + /* Sum the entire table as-is */ |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | + checksum = acpi_ut_checksum((u8 *)table, length); |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | + /* Subtract off the existing checksum value in the table */ |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | + checksum = (u8)(checksum - original_checksum); |
| 140 | + |
| 141 | + /* Compute and return the final checksum */ |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | + checksum = (u8)(0 - checksum); |
| 144 | + return (checksum); |
| 145 | +} |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | +/******************************************************************************* |
| 148 | + * |
| 149 | + * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_checksum |
| 150 | + * |
| 151 | + * PARAMETERS: buffer - Pointer to memory region to be checked |
| 152 | + * length - Length of this memory region |
| 153 | + * |
| 154 | + * RETURN: Checksum (u8) |
| 155 | + * |
| 156 | + * DESCRIPTION: Calculates circular checksum of memory region. |
| 157 | + * |
| 158 | + ******************************************************************************/ |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | +u8 acpi_ut_checksum(u8 *buffer, u32 length) |
| 161 | +{ |
| 162 | + u8 sum = 0; |
| 163 | + u8 *end = buffer + length; |
| 164 | + |
| 165 | + while (buffer < end) { |
| 166 | + sum = (u8)(sum + *(buffer++)); |
| 167 | + } |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | + return (sum); |
| 170 | +} |
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