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@@ -9,20 +9,20 @@ Cloudflare China Network provides a nearest-to-client nameservice by default. Th
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## In-China Nameserver
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Cloudflare is able to deploy DNS service in mainland China to improve the Time to First Byte (TTFB) performance. With this deployment, the DNS query will be resolved in mainland China instead of global DNS servers.
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Cloudflare is able to deploy DNS service in mainland China to improve the Time to First Byte (TTFB) performance. With this deployment, the DNS query will be resolved in Mainland China instead of global DNS servers.
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## When to use
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Before you enable China Authoritative DNS, you should confirm that majority (over 90%) of the traffic is coming from China. After you enable China Authoritative DNS, all the global DNS requests will be routed to JD Cloud data centers in China instead of the nearest data centers.
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Before you enable China Authoritative DNS, you should confirm that majority (over 90%) of the traffic is coming from Mainland China. After you enable China Authoritative DNS, all the global DNS requests will be routed to JD Cloud data centers in Mainland China instead of the nearest data centers.
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## Comparison
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The following table compares the default DNS offering with the In-China Nameserver option.
| Default | Uses the DNS server closest to the end user. |
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| In-China DNS| Uses only DNS in China, operated by JD Cloud. |
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## General setup
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2. Update your domain registrar with the assigned in-China nameservers.
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- For a full setup: These nameservers are displayed in the Cloudflare dashboard.
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- For a partial setup: Create a `CNAME` record pointing to `<host_name>.cdn.cloudflarecn.net`.
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- For a partial setup: Create a `CNAME` record pointing to `<hostname>.cdn.cloudflareanycast.net` for global default DNS setting and `<hostname>.cdn.cloudflarecn.net` for In-China DNS.
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For example, consider a zone named `samplezone.cn`. In this zone, you have two DNS records, `www` and `media`, pointing to two different origin servers. Your Authoritative DNS server needs to set the following DNS records:
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For a China Network zone named `example.cn` that requires In-China DNS. If you have two DNS records, `www` and `media`, pointing to two different origin servers. Your Authoritative DNS server will have the following DNS records:
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- CNAME `www.samplezone.cn` to `www.samplezone.cn.cdn.cloudflarecn.net`
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- CNAME `media.samplezone.cn` to `media.samplezone.cn.cdn.cloudflarecn.net`
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- CNAME `www.example.cn` to `www.example.cn.cdn.cloudflarecn.net`
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- CNAME `media.example.cn` to `media.example.cn.cdn.cloudflarecn.net`
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For a China Network zone named `example.com` that requires global default DNS setting. If you have two DNS records, `www` and `media`, pointing to two different origin servers. Your Authoritative DNS server will have the following DNS records:
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- CNAME `www.example.com` to `www.example.com.cdn.cloudflareanycast.net`
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- CNAME `media.example.com` to `media.example.com.cdn.cloudflareanycast.net`
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3. Test your configuration by checking if the domain resolves correctly.
Internet Content Provider (ICP) is a licensing regime instated by the Telecommunications Regulations of the People's Republic of China (中华人民共和国电信条例), promulgated in September 2000.
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Under ICP, all websites with their own domain name that operate inside China must obtain a license, whether hosted on a server in mainland China or provided to visitors from China via a CDN. Licenses are issued at the provincial level. You can use the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) website to[check if a domain already has an ICP number](https://beian.miit.gov.cn/#/Integrated/recordQuery) (only available in Chinese).
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Under the ICP, all websites with their own domain name that operate inside China must obtain a license, whether hosted on a server in Mainland China or provided to visitors from China via a CDN. Licenses are issued at the provincial level. You can use the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) website to[check if a domain already has an ICP number](https://beian.miit.gov.cn/#/Integrated/recordQuery) (only available in Chinese).
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All public websites in mainland China must have an ICP number [displayed on the website's home page](#display-your-icp-number). Websites with the same apex domain can share the same ICP number. China-based hosting providers are instructed to shut down any website (often without notice) without an ICP number.
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All public websites in Mainland China must have an ICP number [displayed on the website's home page](#display-your-icp-number). Websites with the same apex domain can share the same ICP number. China-based hosting providers are instructed to shut down any website (often without notice) without an ICP number.
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## Types of ICP
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To host web services in mainland China, you are legally required to acquire an **ICP filing** or an **ICP license** in China.
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The type of ICP you must obtain depends on the type of website you are providing to customers in China:
| Definition | An ICP filing, known in Chinese as “Bei’An,” is the first level of ICP registration. An ICP filing enables the holder to host a website on a server or CDN in mainland China for informational purposes only. | An ICP license, known as “ICP Zheng” in Chinese, allows online platforms or third-party sellers selling goods and services to deploy their website on a hosting server or CDN within mainland China. |
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| Other requirements | N/A | Companies acquiring an ICP license must already have obtained an ICP filing. |
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| Timeline | 1-2 months | 2-3 months |
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If you wish to host a marketing-related website, you only need an ICP filing.
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***
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---
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## Obtain an ICP number
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Cloudflare recommends that you apply for an ICP license through your hosting or Cloud Services Provider. You will need to provide the necessary documents to your provider to register the ICP number on your behalf:
| – ICP application form<br/>– Copy of your personal ID<br/>– Forms to authenticate website information<br/>– Copy of your domain certificate | – Copy of your business license<br/>– Your organization code certificate |
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After all required documents are submitted, it can take four to eight weeks to obtain an ICP depending on the type of website and the province where the company is registered. Although, there is no cost to register with the MIIT, your provider may charge you a fee.
| – ICP application form<br/>– Copy of your personal ID<br/>– Forms to authenticate website information<br/>– Copy of your domain certificate | – Copy of your business license<br/>– Your organization code certificate |
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After all required documents are submitted, it can take four to eight weeks to obtain an ICP number depending on the type of website and the province where the company is registered. Although there is no cost to register with the MIIT, your provider may charge you a fee.
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After receiving the ICP number and the certificate, add it to your website's home page.
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After receiving the ICP number and the certificate, add it to your website's home page.
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