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1 | 1 | --- |
2 | 2 | pcx_content_type: reference |
3 | | -title: Shadow IT Discovery |
| 3 | +title: Shadow IT SaaS analytics |
4 | 4 | sidebar: |
5 | 5 | order: 5 |
6 | 6 | --- |
7 | 7 |
|
8 | 8 | import { Render } from "~/components"; |
9 | 9 |
|
10 | | -Shadow IT Discovery provides visibility into the SaaS applications and private network origins your users are visiting. This information allows you to create identity and device-driven Zero Trust policies to secure your users and data. |
| 10 | +Shadow IT SaaS analytics provides visibility into the SaaS applications your users are visiting. This information allows you to create identity and device-driven Zero Trust policies to secure your users and data. |
11 | 11 |
|
12 | | -To view Shadow IT Discovery in [Zero Trust](https://one.dash.cloudflare.com), go to **Analytics**, then select **Shadow IT Discovery**. |
| 12 | +To view Shadow IT SaaS analytics: |
13 | 13 |
|
14 | | -## Turn on Shadow IT Discovery |
| 14 | +1. Log into [Zero Trust](https://one.dash.cloudflare.com). |
| 15 | +2. Go to **Analytics** > **Dashboards**. |
| 16 | +3. Select **Shadow IT: SaaS analytics**. |
15 | 17 |
|
16 | | -To allow Zero Trust to discover shadow IT in your traffic: |
| 18 | +## Prerequisites |
17 | 19 |
|
18 | | -- Turn on the [Gateway proxy](/cloudflare-one/policies/gateway/proxy/) for HTTP and network traffic. |
19 | | -- Turn on [TLS decryption](/cloudflare-one/policies/gateway/http-policies/tls-decryption/) to inspect HTTPS traffic. |
20 | | -- Ensure any network traffic you want to inspect is not routed around Gateway by a [Split Tunnel](/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-devices/warp/configure-warp/route-traffic/split-tunnels/). |
| 20 | +To allow Cloudflare to discover shadow IT in your traffic, you must set up [HTTP filtering](/cloudflare-one/policies/gateway/initial-setup/http/). |
21 | 21 |
|
22 | | -## SaaS applications |
| 22 | +## How to use Shadow IT SaaS analytics |
23 | 23 |
|
24 | | -For an overview of SaaS applications your users have visited, go to **Analytics** > **Access** > **SaaS**. This tab displays the following information: |
| 24 | +### 1. Mark applications |
25 | 25 |
|
26 | | -- **Unique application users**: Chart showing the number of different users who accessed SaaS applications over time. |
27 | | -- **Top approved applications**: SaaS applications marked as [**Approved**](#approval-status) which had the greatest number of unique visitors. |
28 | | -- **Top unapproved applications**: SaaS applications marked as [**Unapproved**](#approval-status) which had the greatest number of unique visitors. |
29 | | -- **Zero Trust**: Metrics for your Access applications including the total number of accessed applications, failed logins, and connected users over the selected time period. |
30 | | -- **Logins**: Chart showing the number of logins for an individual Access application over time. |
31 | | -- **Top applications accessed**: Access applications with the greatest number of logins. |
32 | | -- **Top connected users**: Users who logged in to the greatest number of Access applications. |
| 26 | +The first step in using the Shadow IT SaaS analytics dashboard is to [review applications in the Application Library](/cloudflare-one/applications/app-library/#review-applications). |
33 | 27 |
|
34 | | -### Review discovered applications |
| 28 | +<Render file="app-library-review-apps" /> |
35 | 29 |
|
36 | | -You can view a list of all discovered SaaS applications and mark them as approved or unapproved. To review an application: |
| 30 | +### 2. Monitor usage |
37 | 31 |
|
38 | | -1. In [Zero Trust](https://one.dash.cloudflare.com), go to **Analytics**, then select **Shadow IT Discovery** |
39 | | -2. Go to **SaaS**. |
40 | | -3. In the **Unique application users** chart, select **Review all**. The table displays the following fields: |
| 32 | +Review the Shadow IT SaaS analytics dashboard for application usage. Filter the view based on: |
41 | 33 |
|
42 | | -| Field | Description | |
43 | | -| ---------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
44 | | -| Application | SaaS application's name and logo. | |
45 | | -| Application type | [Application type](/cloudflare-one/policies/gateway/application-app-types/#app-types) assigned by Cloudflare Zero Trust. | |
46 | | -| Status | Application's [approval status](#approval-status). | |
47 | | -| Secured | Whether the application is currently secured behind Cloudflare Access. | |
48 | | -| Users | Number of users who connected to the application over the period of time specified on the Shadow IT Discovery overview page. | |
| 34 | + Field | Description | |
| 35 | + | - | - | |
| 36 | + | Application | SaaS application's name and logo. | |
| 37 | + | Application type | [Application type](/cloudflare-one/policies/gateway/application-app-types/#app-types) assigned by Cloudflare Zero Trust. | |
| 38 | + | Status | Application's [approval status](#approval-status). | |
| 39 | + | Secured | Whether the application is currently secured behind Cloudflare Access. | |
| 40 | + | Users | Number of users who connected to the application over the period of time specified on the Shadow IT Discovery overview page. | |
49 | 41 |
|
50 | | -3. Select a specific application to view details. |
51 | | -4. Assign a new [approval status](#approval-status) according to your organization's preferences. |
| 42 | +To manage application statuses in bulk, select **Set Application Statuses** to review applications your users commonly visit and update their approval statuses. |
52 | 43 |
|
53 | | -The application's status will now be updated across charts and visualizations on the **SaaS** tab. You can block unapproved applications by creating a [Gateway policy](/cloudflare-one/policies/gateway/). |
| 44 | +### 3. Create policies |
54 | 45 |
|
55 | | -## Private network origins |
| 46 | +After marking applications, you can create [HTTP policies](/cloudflare-one/policies/gateway/http-policies/) using the application statuses. You can create HTTP policies based on the `Application Review Status` in [**Zero Trust**](https://one.dash.cloudflare.com) > **Firewall policies** > **HTTP**. |
56 | 47 |
|
57 | | -To see an overview of the private network origins your users have visited, go to **Analytics** > **Access** > **Private Network**. This tab displays the following information: |
| 48 | +For example, you can create policies that: |
| 49 | +* Block access to all `Unapproved` applications. |
| 50 | +* Launch all `In Review` applications in an isolated browser. |
| 51 | +* Limit file upload capabilities for specific application statuses. |
58 | 52 |
|
59 | | -- **Unique origin users**: Chart showing the number of different users accessing your private network over time. |
60 | | -- **Top approved origins**: Origins marked as [**Approved**](#approval-status) which had the greatest number of unique visitors. |
61 | | -- **Top unapproved origins**: Origins marked as [**Unapproved**](#approval-status) which had the greatest number of unique visitors. |
62 | | -- **Zero Trust**: Metrics for your Access applications including the total number of accessed applications, failed logins, and connected users over the selected time period. |
63 | | -- **Logins**: Chart showing the number of logins for an individual Access application over time. |
64 | | -- **Top applications accessed**: Access applications with the greatest number of logins. |
65 | | -- **Top connected users**: Users who logged in to the greatest number of Access applications. |
| 53 | +## Available insights |
66 | 54 |
|
67 | | -### Review discovered origins |
| 55 | +The Shadow IT SaaS analytics dashboard includes several insights to help you monitor and manage SaaS application usage. |
68 | 56 |
|
69 | | -You can view a list of all discovered origins and mark them as approved or unapproved. To review a private network origin: |
| 57 | +* **Number of applications by status:** A breakdown of how many applications have been categorized into the following statuses: |
| 58 | + * `Unreviewed` (default status for every new application) |
| 59 | + * `In Review` |
| 60 | + * `Approved` |
| 61 | + * `Unapproved` |
70 | 62 |
|
71 | | -1. In [Zero Trust](https://one.dash.cloudflare.com), go to **Analytics**, then select **Shadow IT Discovery** |
72 | | -2. Go to **Private Network**. |
73 | | -3. In the **Unique origin users** chart, select **Review all**. The discovered origins that appear on this page are defined by unique combinations of IP address, port, and protocol. |
| 63 | + The list of applications is available in the [App Library](/cloudflare-one/applications/app-library/). |
74 | 64 |
|
75 | | -| Field | Description | |
76 | | -| ---------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
77 | | -| IP address | Origin's internal IP address in your private network. | |
78 | | -| Port | Port used to connect to the origin. | |
79 | | -| Protocol | Protocol used to connect to the origin. | |
80 | | -| Hostname | Hostname used to access the origin. | |
81 | | -| Status | Origin's [approval status](#approval-status) | |
82 | | -| Users | Number of users who connected to the origin over the period of time specified on the Shadow IT Discovery overview page. | |
| 65 | +* **Data transferred per application status:** A time-series graph showing the amount of data (in gigabytes) transferred to an application in the given [status](#approval-status). |
83 | 66 |
|
84 | | -3. Select a specific origin to view details. |
85 | | -4. Assign a new [approval status](#approval-status) according to your organization's preferences. |
| 67 | +* **User count per application status:** A time-series graph showing the number of users who have interacted with at least one application in a given status. For example, a user can use an `Approved` application shortly followed by an `In Review` application, contributing to counts for both of those statuses. |
86 | 68 |
|
87 | | -The origin's status will now be updated across charts and visualizations on the **Private Network** tab. You can block unapproved origins by creating a [Gateway policy](/cloudflare-one/policies/gateway/). |
| 69 | +* **Top-N metrics:** A collection of metrics providing insights into top applications, users, devices, and countries. |
88 | 70 |
|
89 | 71 | ## Approval status |
90 | 72 |
|
91 | | -Within Shadow IT Discovery, applications are labeled according to their status. The default status for a discovered application is **Unreviewed**. Your organization can determine the status of each application and change their status at any time. |
| 73 | +Within the Shadow IT SaaS analytics dashboard, applications are labeled according to their status. The default status for a discovered application is **Unreviewed**. Your organization can determine the status of each application and change their status at any time. |
92 | 74 |
|
93 | | -<Render file="approval-status-block" /> |
| 75 | +:::note |
94 | 76 |
|
95 | | -| Status | Description | |
96 | | -| ---------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
97 | | -| Approved | Applications that have been marked as sanctioned by your organization. | |
98 | | -| Unapproved | Applications that have been marked as unsanctioned by your organization. | |
99 | | -| In review | Applications in the process of being reviewed by your organization. | |
100 | | -| Unreviewed | Unknown applications that are neither sanctioned nor being reviewed by your organization at this time. | |
| 77 | +Approval status does not impact a user's ability to access the application. Users are allowed or blocked according to your [Access](/cloudflare-one/policies/access/) and [Gateway policies](/cloudflare-one/policies/gateway/). |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | +::: |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | +| Status | Description | |
| 82 | +| - | - | |
| 83 | +| Approved | Applications that have been marked as sanctioned by your organization. | |
| 84 | +| Unapproved | Applications that have been marked as unsanctioned by your organization. | |
| 85 | +| In review | Applications in the process of being reviewed by your organization. | |
| 86 | +| Unreviewed | Unknown applications that are neither sanctioned nor being reviewed by your organization at this time. | |
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