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May 20, 2025
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Release-19-May-2025 #22556

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Release-19-May-2025
fb1337 May 19, 2025
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waf.yaml date added
fb1337 May 19, 2025
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pedrosousa May 20, 2025
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86 changes: 86 additions & 0 deletions src/content/docs/waf/change-log/2025-05-19.mdx
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@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
---
title: "2025-05-19"
type: table
pcx_content_type: release-notes
sidebar:
order: 789
tableOfContents: false
---

import { RuleID } from "~/components";

This week's analysis covers four vulnerabilities, with three rated critical due to their Remote Code Execution (RCE) potential. One targets a high-traffic frontend platform, while another targets a popular content management system. These detections are now part of the Cloudflare Managed Ruleset in _Block_ mode.

**Key Findings**

- Commvault Command Center (CVE-2025-34028) exposes an unauthenticated RCE via insecure command injection paths in the web UI. This is critical due to its use in enterprise backup environments.
- BentoML (CVE-2025-27520) reveals an exploitable vector where serialized payloads in model deployment APIs can lead to arbitrary command execution. This targets modern AI/ML infrastructure.
- Craft CMS (CVE-2024-56145) allows RCE through template injection in unauthenticated endpoints. It poses a significant risk for content-heavy websites with plugin extensions.
- Apache HTTP Server (CVE-2024-38475) discloses sensitive server config data due to misconfigured
`mod_proxy` behavior. While not RCE, this is useful for pre-attack recon.

**Impact**

These newly detected vulnerabilities introduce critical risk across modern web stacks, AI infrastructure, and content platforms: unauthenticated RCEs in Commvault, BentoML, and Craft CMS enable full system compromise with minimal attacker effort.

Apache HTTPD information leak can support targeted reconnaissance, increasing the success rate of follow-up exploits. Organizations using these platforms should prioritize patching and monitor for indicators of exploitation using updated WAF detection rules.

<table style="width: 100%">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Ruleset</th>
<th>Rule ID</th>
<th>Legacy Rule ID</th>
<th>Description</th>
<th>Previous Action</th>
<th>New Action</th>
<th>Comments</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Cloudflare Managed Ruleset</td>
<td>
<RuleID id="5c3559ad62994e5b932d7d0075129820" />
</td>
<td>100745</td>
<td>Apache HTTP Server - Information Disclosure - CVE:CVE-2024-38475</td>
<td>Log</td>
<td>Block</td>
<td>This is a New Detection</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cloudflare Managed Ruleset</td>
<td>
<RuleID id="28a22a685bba478d99bc904526a517f1" />
</td>
<td>100747</td>
<td>Commvault Command Center - Remote Code Execution - CVE:CVE-2025-34028</td>
<td>Log</td>
<td>Block</td>
<td>This is a New Detection</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cloudflare Managed Ruleset</td>
<td>
<RuleID id="2e6bb954d0634e368c49d7d1d7619ccb" />
</td>
<td>100749</td>
<td>BentoML - Remote Code Execution - CVE:CVE-2025-27520</td>
<td>Log</td>
<td>Disabled</td>
<td>This is a New Detection</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cloudflare Managed Ruleset</td>
<td>
<RuleID id="91250eebec894705b62305b2f15bfda4" />
</td>
<td>100753</td>
<td>Craft CMS - Remote Code Execution - CVE:CVE-2024-56145</td>
<td>Log</td>
<td>Block</td>
<td>This is a New Detection</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
84 changes: 64 additions & 20 deletions src/content/docs/waf/change-log/scheduled-changes.mdx
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -25,58 +25,102 @@ import { RSSButton, RuleID } from "~/components";
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>2025-05-13</td>
<td>2025-05-19</td>
<td>2025-05-26</td>
<td>Log</td>
<td>100745</td>
<td>100746</td>
<td>
<RuleID id="6a61a14f44af4232a44e45aad127592a" />
</td>
<td>Vercel - Information Disclosure</td>
<td>This is a New Detection</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2025-05-19</td>
<td>2025-05-26</td>
<td>Log</td>
<td>100754</td>
<td>
<RuleID id="5c3559ad62994e5b932d7d0075129820" />
<RuleID id="bd30b3c43eb44335ab6013c195442495" />
</td>
<td>Apache HTTP Server - Information Disclosure - CVE:CVE-2024-38475</td>
<td>AJ-Report - Remote Code Execution - CVE:CVE-2024-15077</td>
<td>This is a New Detection</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2025-05-13</td>
<td>2025-05-19</td>
<td>2025-05-26</td>
<td>Log</td>
<td>100746</td>
<td>100756</td>
<td>
<RuleID id="6a61a14f44af4232a44e45aad127592a" />
<RuleID id="6a13bd6e5fc94b1d9c97eb87dfee7ae4" />
</td>
<td>Vercel - Information Disclosure</td>
<td>NAKIVO Backup - Remote Code Execution - CVE:CVE-2024-48248</td>
<td>This is a New Detection</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2025-05-13</td>
<td>2025-05-19</td>
<td>2025-05-26</td>
<td>Log</td>
<td>100747</td>
<td>100757</td>
<td>
<RuleID id="28a22a685bba478d99bc904526a517f1" />
<RuleID id="a4af6f2f15c9483fa9eab01d1c52f6d0" />
</td>
<td>Commvault Command Center - Remote Code Execution - CVE:CVE-2025-34028</td>
<td>Ingress-Nginx - Remote Code Execution - CVE:CVE-2025-1098</td>
<td>This is a New Detection</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2025-05-13</td>
<td>2025-05-19</td>
<td>2025-05-26</td>
<td>Log</td>
<td>100749</td>
<td>100759</td>
<td>
<RuleID id="2e6bb954d0634e368c49d7d1d7619ccb" />
<RuleID id="bd30b3c43eb44335ab6013c195442495" />
</td>
<td>BentoML - Remote Code Execution - CVE:CVE-2025-27520</td>
<td>SAP NetWeaver - Dangerous File Upload - CVE:CVE-2025-31324</td>
<td>This is a New Detection</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2025-05-13</td>
<td>2025-05-19</td>
<td>2025-05-26</td>
<td>Log</td>
<td>100753</td>
<td>100760</td>
<td>
<RuleID id="91250eebec894705b62305b2f15bfda4" />
<RuleID id="dab2df4f548349e3926fee845366ccc1" />
</td>
<td>Craft CMS - Remote Code Execution - CVE:CVE-2024-56145</td>
<td>Craft CMS - Remote Code Execution - CVE:CVE-2025-32432</td>
<td>This is a New Detection</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2025-05-19</td>
<td>2025-05-26</td>
<td>Log</td>
<td>100761</td>
<td>
<RuleID id="5eb23f172ed64ee08895e161eb40686b" />
</td>
<td>GitHub Action - Remote Code Execution - CVE:CVE-2025-30066</td>
<td>This is a New Detection</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2025-05-19</td>
<td>2025-05-26</td>
<td>Log</td>
<td>100762</td>
<td>
<RuleID id="827037f2d5f941789efcba6260fc041c" />
</td>
<td>Ivanti EPMM - Auth Bypass - CVE:CVE-2025-4428, CVE:CVE-2025-4427</td>
<td>This is a New Detection</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2025-05-19</td>
<td>2025-05-26</td>
<td>Log</td>
<td>100763</td>
<td>
<RuleID id="ddee6d1c4f364768b324609cebafdfe6" />
</td>
<td>F5 Big IP - Remote Code Execution - CVE:CVE-2025-31644</td>
<td>This is a New Detection</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
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7 changes: 5 additions & 2 deletions src/content/release-notes/waf.yaml
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,11 +5,14 @@ productLink: "/waf/"
productArea: Application security
productAreaLink: /fundamentals/reference/changelog/security/
entries:
- publish_date: "2025-05-13"
scheduled_date: "2025-05-19"
- publish_date: "2025-05-19"
scheduled_date: "2025-05-26"
individual_page: true
scheduled: true
link: "/waf/change-log/scheduled-changes/"
- publish_date: "2025-05-19"
individual_page: true
link: "/waf/change-log/2025-05-19/"
- publish_date: "2025-05-05"
individual_page: true
link: "/waf/change-log/2025-05-05/"
Expand Down
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