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Mozilla Public License Version 2.0

翻訳:海老原昂輔 (Kousuke Ebihara) <kousuke@co3k.org>

Note

この文書は、 Mozilla Public License Version 2.0 を翻訳者自身の参考のために日本語に訳したものです。

本文書はありのまま (AS-IS) の形で提供します。本文書には翻訳上の誤りが含まれている可能性がありますが、内容の正確性についてなんら保証しません。 訳文の内容と原文の内容との間になんらかの差異が存在した場合は、原文の内容が優先されます。 また、本文書を使用することによって読者がなんらかの被害等を被ったとしても、翻訳者は一切の責任を負わないものとします。

本文書は 表示 2.1 日本 (CC BY 2.1) の下で公開します。

本訳文の表現については、 http://www.mozilla-japan.org/MPL/MPL-1.1J.html にて公開されている Mozilla Public Licenses Version 1.0 の日本語訳を参考にさせていただきました。厚く御礼申し上げます。

1.   定義

1.1.   「貢献者」

とは、対象ソフトウェアの作成、作成に対する貢献、もしくは所有をする個人または法人を意味します。

1.2.   「貢献者バージョン」

とは、貢献者が使用する他者による貢献 (もしあれば) と、当該貢献者による貢献との組み合わせを意味します。

1.3.   「貢献」

とは、当該貢献者による対象ソフトウェアを意味します。

1.4.   「対象ソフトウェア」

とは、初期貢献者が Exhibit A の告知文を添付したソースコード形式のもの、そのようなソースコード形式の実行可能形式のもの、またはそのようなソースコード形式の修正 (いずれの場合もその一部を含む) を意味します。

1.5.   「互換性のない副次的ライセンス」

とは、

  1. 初期貢献者が対象ソフトウェアに添付した Exhibit B に含まれる告知文、あるいは、
  2. バージョン 1.1 以下の本ライセンスのもとに利用可能な対象ソフトウェアだが、副次的ライセンスでも許諾されているわけではないもの

を意味します。

1.6.   「実行可能形式」

とは、ソースコード形式とは違った動作をおこなうあらゆる形式を意味します。

1.7.   「拡大開発」

とは、対象ソフトウェアを、分割されたファイルやファイル群における対象ソフトウェアに存在しない他の素材と組み合わせる開発を意味します。

1.8.   「本ライセンス」

とは、この文書を意味します。

1.9.   「ライセンス可能な」

とは、このライセンスによって伝達された権利の一部または全部を最大限可能な範囲で許諾する権利を有すること (初回の許諾時か、その後かを問わない) を意味します。

1.10.   「修正コード」

とは、以下のいずれかを意味します。

  1. ソースコード形式におけるあらゆるファイルに由来する、対象ソフトウェアに対する追加、削除、編集、あるいは、
  2. 対象ソフトウェアを含むソースコード形式の新しいファイル

1.11.   貢献者の「特許請求の範囲」

とは、本ライセンスの許諾を、貢献または貢献者バージョンのどちらか一方の、作成、使用、販売、販売目的の提供、 having made 、輸入、運送によって得ているが、権利を侵害されてしまった貢献者による、ライセンス可能な特許における方法、プロセス、装置に関する請求範囲を含み、これらに限定されない、あらゆる特許請求の範囲を意味します。

1.12.   「副次的ライセンス」

とは、 General Public License, Version 2.0、 the GNU Lesser General Public License, Version 2.1、 the GNU Affero General Public License, Version 3.0、もしくはこれらのライセンスのより後のバージョンを意味します。

1.13.   「ソースコード形式」

とは、修正作業がよく機能する形式を意味します。

1.14.   「あなた」 (もしくは「あなたの」)

とは、本ライセンスに基づく権利を行使する個人または法人を意味します。法人の場合、「あなた」には、あなたを支配する、あなたによって支配する、またはあなたと共通の支配下にあるものが含まれます。この定義における「支配」とは、 (a) 契約その他により、直接または間接に当該団体の監督または運営を行う権限を有すること、または (b) 当該団体の 50% を超える発行済み株式または持分権を所有することを意味します。

2.   License Grants and Conditions

2.1.   Grants

Each Contributor hereby grants You a world-wide, royalty-free, non-exclusive license:

  1. under intellectual property rights (other than patent or trademark)
    Licensable by such Contributor to use, reproduce, make available, modify, display, perform, distribute, and otherwise exploit its Contributions, either on an unmodified basis, with Modifications, or as part of a Larger Work; and
  2. under Patent Claims of such Contributor to make, use, sell, offer for sale,
    have made, import, and otherwise transfer either its Contributions or its Contributor Version.

2.2.   Effective Date

The licenses granted in Section 2.1 with respect to any Contribution become effective for each Contribution on the date the Contributor first distributes such Contribution.

2.3.   Limitations on Grant Scope

The licenses granted in this Section 2 are the only rights granted under this License. No additional rights or licenses will be implied from the distribution or licensing of Covered Software under this License. Notwithstanding Section 2.1(b) above, no patent license is granted by a Contributor:

  1. for any code that a Contributor has removed from Covered Software; or
  2. for infringements caused by: (i) Your and any other third party’s
    modifications of Covered Software, or (ii) the combination of its Contributions with other software (except as part of its Contributor Version); or
  3. under Patent Claims infringed by Covered Software in the absence of its
    Contributions.

This License does not grant any rights in the trademarks, service marks, or logos of any Contributor (except as may be necessary to comply with the notice requirements in Section 3.4).

2.4.   Subsequent Licenses

No Contributor makes additional grants as a result of Your choice to distribute the Covered Software under a subsequent version of this License (see Section 10.2) or under the terms of a Secondary License (if permitted under the terms of Section 3.3).

2.5.   Representation

Each Contributor represents that the Contributor believes its Contributions are its original creation(s) or it has sufficient rights to grant the rights to its Contributions conveyed by this License.

2.6.   Fair Use

This License is not intended to limit any rights You have under applicable copyright doctrines of fair use, fair dealing, or other equivalents.

2.7.   Conditions

Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, and 3.4 are conditions of the licenses granted in Section 2.1.

3.   Responsibilities

3.1.   Distribution of Source Form

All distribution of Covered Software in Source Code Form, including any Modifications that You create or to which You contribute, must be under the terms of this License. You must inform recipients that the Source Code Form of the Covered Software is governed by the terms of this License, and how they can obtain a copy of this License. You may not attempt to alter or restrict the recipients’ rights in the Source Code Form.

3.2.   Distribution of Executable Form

If You distribute Covered Software in Executable Form then:

  1. such Covered Software must also be made available in Source Code Form, as
    described in Section 3.1, and You must inform recipients of the Executable Form how they can obtain a copy of such Source Code Form by reasonable means in a timely manner, at a charge no more than the cost of distribution to the recipient; and
  2. You may distribute such Executable Form under the terms of this License, or
    sublicense it under different terms, provided that the license for the Executable Form does not attempt to limit or alter the recipients’ rights in the Source Code Form under this License.

3.3.   Distribution of a Larger Work

You may create and distribute a Larger Work under terms of Your choice, provided that You also comply with the requirements of this License for the Covered Software. If the Larger Work is a combination of Covered Software with a work governed by one or more Secondary Licenses, and the Covered Software is not Incompatible With Secondary Licenses, this License permits You to additionally distribute such Covered Software under the terms of such Secondary License(s), so that the recipient of the Larger Work may, at their option, further distribute the Covered Software under the terms of either this License or such Secondary License(s).

3.4.   Notices

You may not remove or alter the substance of any license notices (including copyright notices, patent notices, disclaimers of warranty, or limitations of liability) contained within the Source Code Form of the Covered Software, except that You may alter any license notices to the extent required to remedy known factual inaccuracies.

3.5.   Application of Additional Terms

You may choose to offer, and to charge a fee for, warranty, support, indemnity or liability obligations to one or more recipients of Covered Software. However, You may do so only on Your own behalf, and not on behalf of any Contributor. You must make it absolutely clear that any such warranty, support, indemnity, or liability obligation is offered by You alone, and You hereby agree to indemnify every Contributor for any liability incurred by such Contributor as a result of warranty, support, indemnity or liability terms You offer. You may include additional disclaimers of warranty and limitations of liability specific to any jurisdiction.

4.   Inability to Comply Due to Statute or Regulation

If it is impossible for You to comply with any of the terms of this License with respect to some or all of the Covered Software due to statute, judicial order, or regulation then You must: (a) comply with the terms of this License to the maximum extent possible; and (b) describe the limitations and the code they affect. Such description must be placed in a text file included with all distributions of the Covered Software under this License. Except to the extent prohibited by statute or regulation, such description must be sufficiently detailed for a recipient of ordinary skill to be able to understand it.

5.   Termination

5.1. The rights granted under this License will terminate automatically if You fail to comply with any of its terms. However, if You become compliant, then the rights granted under this License from a particular Contributor are reinstated (a) provisionally, unless and until such Contributor explicitly and finally terminates Your grants, and (b) on an ongoing basis, if such Contributor fails to notify You of the non-compliance by some reasonable means prior to 60 days after You have come back into compliance. Moreover, Your grants from a particular Contributor are reinstated on an ongoing basis if such Contributor notifies You of the non-compliance by some reasonable means, this is the first time You have received notice of non-compliance with this License from such Contributor, and You become compliant prior to 30 days after Your receipt of the notice.

5.2. If You initiate litigation against any entity by asserting a patent infringement claim (excluding declaratory judgment actions, counter-claims, and cross-claims) alleging that a Contributor Version directly or indirectly infringes any patent, then the rights granted to You by any and all Contributors for the Covered Software under Section 2.1 of this License shall terminate.

5.3. In the event of termination under Sections 5.1 or 5.2 above, all end user license agreements (excluding distributors and resellers) which have been validly granted by You or Your distributors under this License prior to termination shall survive termination.

6.   Disclaimer of Warranty

Covered Software is provided under this License on an "as is" basis, without warranty of any kind, either expressed, implied, or statutory, including, without limitation, warranties that the Covered Software is free of defects, merchantable, fit for a particular purpose or non-infringing. The entire risk as to the quality and performance of the Covered Software is with You. Should any Covered Software prove defective in any respect, You (not any Contributor) assume the cost of any necessary servicing, repair, or correction. This disclaimer of warranty constitutes an essential part of this License. No use of any Covered Software is authorized under this License except under this disclaimer.

7.   Limitation of Liability

Under no circumstances and under no legal theory, whether tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise, shall any Contributor, or anyone who distributes Covered Software as permitted above, be liable to You for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages of any character including, without limitation, damages for lost profits, loss of goodwill, work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all other commercial damages or losses, even if such party shall have been informed of the possibility of such damages. This limitation of liability shall not apply to liability for death or personal injury resulting from such party’s negligence to the extent applicable law prohibits such limitation. Some jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so this exclusion and limitation may not apply to You.

8.   Litigation

Any litigation relating to this License may be brought only in the courts of a jurisdiction where the defendant maintains its principal place of business and such litigation shall be governed by laws of that jurisdiction, without reference to its conflict-of-law provisions. Nothing in this Section shall prevent a party’s ability to bring cross-claims or counter-claims.

9.   Miscellaneous

This License represents the complete agreement concerning the subject matter hereof. If any provision of this License is held to be unenforceable, such provision shall be reformed only to the extent necessary to make it enforceable. Any law or regulation which provides that the language of a contract shall be construed against the drafter shall not be used to construe this License against a Contributor.

10.   Versions of the License

10.1.   New Versions

Mozilla Foundation is the license steward. Except as provided in Section 10.3, no one other than the license steward has the right to modify or publish new versions of this License. Each version will be given a distinguishing version number.

10.2.   Effect of New Versions

You may distribute the Covered Software under the terms of the version of the License under which You originally received the Covered Software, or under the terms of any subsequent version published by the license steward.

10.3.   Modified Versions

If you create software not governed by this License, and you want to create a new license for such software, you may create and use a modified version of this License if you rename the license and remove any references to the name of the license steward (except to note that such modified license differs from this License).

10.4.   Distributing Source Code Form that is Incompatible With Secondary Licenses

If You choose to distribute Source Code Form that is Incompatible With Secondary Licenses under the terms of this version of the License, the notice described in Exhibit B of this License must be attached.

11.   Exhibit A - Source Code Form License Notice

This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.

If it is not possible or desirable to put the notice in a particular file, then You may include the notice in a location (such as a LICENSE file in a relevant directory) where a recipient would be likely to look for such a notice.

You may add additional accurate notices of copyright ownership.

12.   Exhibit B - "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses" Notice

This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.