feat: added functional requirement 1- SavingsAccount

file and SavingsAccountTest file- set up class
inheritance- tests passed- coverage 87%

Author: haldanek

lesson_17/bank/bank_app/src/main/java/com/codedifferently/lesson17/bank/SavingsAccount.java

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+package com.codedifferently.lesson17.bank;
+
+import com.codedifferently.lesson17.bank.exceptions.InsufficientFundsException;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+public class SavingsAccount {
+
+  private final Set<Customer> owners;
+  private final String accountNumber;
+  private double balance;
+  private boolean isActive;
+
+  /**
+   * Creates a new savings account.
+   *
+   * @param accountNumber The account number.
+   * @param owners The owners of the account.
+   * @param initialBalance The initial balance of the account.
+   */
+  public SavingsAccount(String accountNumber, Set<Customer> owners, double initialBalance) {
+    this.accountNumber = accountNumber;
+    this.owners = owners;
+    this.balance = initialBalance;
+    isActive = true;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Gets the account number.
+   *
+   * @return The account number.
+   */
+  public String getAccountNumber() {
+    return accountNumber;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Gets the owners of the account.
+   *
+   * @return The owners of the account.
+   */
+  public Set<Customer> getOwners() {
+    return owners;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Deposits funds into the account.
+   *
+   * @param amount The amount to deposit.
+   */
+  public void deposit(double amount) throws IllegalStateException {
+    if (isClosed()) {
+      throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot deposit to a closed account");
+    }
+    if (amount <= 0) {
+      throw new IllegalArgumentException("Deposit amount must be positive");
+    }
+    balance += amount;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Withdraws funds from the account.
+   *
+   * @param amount
+   * @throws InsufficientFundsException
+   */
+  public void withdraw(double amount) throws InsufficientFundsException {
+    if (isClosed()) {
+      throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot withdraw from a closed account");
+    }
+    if (amount <= 0) {
+      throw new IllegalStateException("Withdrawal amount must be positive");
+    }
+    if (balance < amount) {
+      throw new InsufficientFundsException("Account does not have enough funds for withdrawal");
+    }
+    balance -= amount;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Gets the balance of the account.
+   *
+   * @return The balance of the account.
+   */
+  public double getBalance() {
+    return balance;
+  }
+
+  /** Closes the account. */
+  public void closeAccount() throws IllegalStateException {
+    if (balance > 0) {
+      throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot close account with a positive balance");
+    }
+    isActive = false;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Checks if the account is closed.
+   *
+   * @return True if the account is closed, otherwise false.
+   */
+  public boolean isClosed() {
+    return !isActive;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public int hashCode() {
+    return accountNumber.hashCode();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public boolean equals(Object obj) {
+    if (obj instanceof SavingsAccount other) {
+      return accountNumber.equals(other.accountNumber);
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public String toString() {
+    return "SavingsAccount{"
+        + "accountNumber='"
+        + accountNumber
+        + '\''
+        + ", balance="
+        + balance
+        + ", isActive="
+        + isActive
+        + '}';
+  }
+}

lesson_17/bank/bank_app/src/test/java/com/codedifferently/lesson17/bank/SavingsAccountTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+package com.codedifferently.lesson17.bank;
+
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatExceptionOfType;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertFalse;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;
+
+import com.codedifferently.lesson17.bank.exceptions.InsufficientFundsException;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.UUID;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+public class SavingsAccountTest {
+
+  private SavingsAccount classUnderTest;
+  private Set<Customer> owners;
+
+  @BeforeEach
+  void setUp() {
+    owners = new HashSet<>();
+    owners.add(new Customer(UUID.randomUUID(), "John Doe"));
+    owners.add(new Customer(UUID.randomUUID(), "Jane Smith"));
+    classUnderTest = new SavingsAccount("123456789", owners, 100.0);
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void getAccountNumber() {
+    assertEquals("123456789", classUnderTest.getAccountNumber());
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void getOwners() {
+    assertEquals(owners, classUnderTest.getOwners());
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void deposit() {
+    classUnderTest.deposit(50.0);
+    assertEquals(150.0, classUnderTest.getBalance());
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void deposit_withNegativeAmount() {
+    assertThatExceptionOfType(IllegalArgumentException.class)
+        .isThrownBy(() -> classUnderTest.deposit(-50.0));
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void withdraw() {
+    classUnderTest.withdraw(50.0);
+    assertEquals(50.0, classUnderTest.getBalance());
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void withdraw_withNegativeAmount() {
+    assertThatExceptionOfType(IllegalStateException.class)
+        .isThrownBy(() -> classUnderTest.withdraw(-50.0))
+        .withMessage("Withdrawal amount must be positive");
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void withdraw_withInsufficientBalance() {
+    assertThatExceptionOfType(InsufficientFundsException.class)
+        .isThrownBy(() -> classUnderTest.withdraw(150.0))
+        .withMessage("Account does not have enough funds for withdrawal");
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void getBalance() {
+    assertEquals(100.0, classUnderTest.getBalance());
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void closeAccount_withPositiveBalance() {
+    assertThatExceptionOfType(IllegalStateException.class)
+        .isThrownBy(() -> classUnderTest.closeAccount());
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void isClosed() {
+    assertFalse(classUnderTest.isClosed());
+    classUnderTest.withdraw(100);
+    classUnderTest.closeAccount();
+    assertTrue(classUnderTest.isClosed());
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void equals() {
+    SavingsAccount otherAccount = new SavingsAccount("123456789", owners, 200.0);
+    assertEquals(classUnderTest, otherAccount);
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void hashCodeTest() {
+    SavingsAccount otherAccount = new SavingsAccount("123456789", owners, 200.0);
+    assertEquals(classUnderTest.hashCode(), otherAccount.hashCode());
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  void toStringTest() {
+    String expected = "SavingsAccount{accountNumber='123456789', balance=100.0, isActive=true}";
+    assertEquals(expected, classUnderTest.toString());
+  }
+}