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@misrasaurabh1 misrasaurabh1 commented Jun 6, 2025

User description

I have seen cases where the optimized code has updated definitions of the helper functions but the helpers are just not used anymore in the entrypoint FTO


PR Type

Enhancement, Tests


Description

  • Detect unused helper functions in optimized code

  • Revert unused helpers to original definitions

  • Integrate detection and reversion into optimizer flow

  • Add comprehensive tests for this feature


Changes walkthrough 📝

Relevant files
Enhancement
unused_definition_remover.py
Introduce unused helper detection and revert                         

codeflash/context/unused_definition_remover.py

  • Added detect_unused_helper_functions to analyze unused helpers
  • Added revert_unused_helper_functions to revert unused definitions
  • Implemented import analysis utility _analyze_imports_in_optimized_code
  • Imported logging, AST, and code replacer dependencies
  • +214/-0 
    function_optimizer.py
    Integrate unused helper revert in optimizer                           

    codeflash/optimization/function_optimizer.py

  • Imported detection and reversion functions
  • Updated replace_function_and_helpers_with_optimized_code signature
  • Added call to detect_unused_helper_functions and
    revert_unused_helper_functions
  • +11/-2   
    Tests
    test_code_replacement.py
    Update tests to pass original_helper_code                               

    tests/test_code_replacement.py

  • Updated calls to replace_function_and_helpers_with_optimized_code
  • Passed new original_helper_code argument in test invocations
  • +11/-9   
    test_unused_helper_revert.py
    Add tests for unused helper revert functionality                 

    tests/test_unused_helper_revert.py

  • Added extensive tests for unused helper detection
  • Added tests for revert_unused_helper_functions in various scenarios
  • Covered multi-file, class methods, static/class methods, import styles
  • +1421/-0

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  • @misrasaurabh1 misrasaurabh1 requested a review from a team June 6, 2025 05:41
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    github-actions bot commented Jun 6, 2025

    PR Reviewer Guide 🔍

    Here are some key observations to aid the review process:

    ⏱️ Estimated effort to review: 4 🔵🔵🔵🔵⚪
    🧪 PR contains tests
    🔒 No security concerns identified
    ⚡ Recommended focus areas for review

    Missing Persistence

    revert_unused_helper_functions builds reverted_code but never writes changes back to the file, so unused helpers may not actually be reverted.

    def revert_unused_helper_functions(
        project_root, unused_helpers: list[FunctionSource], original_helper_code: dict[Path, str]
    ) -> None:
        """Revert unused helper functions back to their original definitions.
    
        Args:
            unused_helpers: List of unused helper functions to revert
            original_helper_code: Dictionary mapping file paths to their original code
    
        """
        if not unused_helpers:
            return
    
        logger.info(f"Reverting {len(unused_helpers)} unused helper function(s) to original definitions")
    
        # Group unused helpers by file path
        unused_helpers_by_file = defaultdict(list)
        for helper in unused_helpers:
            unused_helpers_by_file[helper.file_path].append(helper)
    
        # For each file, revert the unused helper functions to their original definitions
        for file_path, helpers_in_file in unused_helpers_by_file.items():
            if file_path in original_helper_code:
                try:
                    # Read current file content
                    current_code = file_path.read_text(encoding="utf8")
    
                    # Get original code for this file
                    original_code = original_helper_code[file_path]
    
                    # Use the code replacer to selectively revert only the unused helper functions
                    helper_names = [helper.qualified_name for helper in helpers_in_file]
                    reverted_code = replace_function_definitions_in_module(
                        function_names=helper_names,
                        optimized_code=original_code,  # Use original code as the "optimized" code to revert
                        module_abspath=file_path,
                        preexisting_objects=set(),  # Empty set since we're reverting
                        project_root_path=project_root,
                    )
    
                    if reverted_code:
                        logger.debug(f"Reverted unused helpers in {file_path}: {', '.join(helper_names)}")
    
                except Exception as e:
                    logger.error(f"Error reverting unused helpers in {file_path}: {e}")
    Signature Mismatch

    replace_function_and_helpers_with_optimized_code signature declares original_helper_code as str but is passed a dict, causing potential type errors or unexpected behavior.

        self, code_context: CodeOptimizationContext, optimized_code: str, original_helper_code: str
    ) -> bool:
        did_update = False
        read_writable_functions_by_file_path = defaultdict(set)
        read_writable_functions_by_file_path[self.function_to_optimize.file_path].add(
            self.function_to_optimize.qualified_name
        )
        for helper_function in code_context.helper_functions:
    Broad Exception

    detect_unused_helper_functions catches all exceptions and returns an empty list, potentially masking errors and leading to silent failures.

    except Exception as e:
        logger.debug(f"Error detecting unused helper functions: {e}")
        return []

    @github-actions
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    github-actions bot commented Jun 6, 2025

    PR Code Suggestions ✨

    Explore these optional code suggestions:

    CategorySuggestion                                                                                                                                    Impact
    General
    Clarify boolean return variable

    Rename reverted_code to did_revert to reflect that
    replace_function_definitions_in_module returns a boolean. This makes the intent
    clearer and avoids confusion between code and status.

    codeflash/context/unused_definition_remover.py [523-532]

    -reverted_code = replace_function_definitions_in_module(
    +did_revert = replace_function_definitions_in_module(
         function_names=helper_names,
    -    optimized_code=original_code,  # Use original code as the "optimized" code to revert
    +    optimized_code=original_code,
         module_abspath=file_path,
    -    preexisting_objects=set(),  # Empty set since we're reverting
    +    preexisting_objects=set(),
         project_root_path=project_root,
     )
    -if reverted_code:
    +if did_revert:
         logger.debug(f"Reverted unused helpers in {file_path}: {', '.join(helper_names)}")
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 5

    __

    Why: Renaming reverted_code to did_revert clarifies that the return value is a boolean without affecting functionality.

    Low
    Improve exception logging

    Use logger.exception instead of logger.debug to log the full stack trace when
    detection fails. This provides better diagnostics for unexpected errors.

    codeflash/context/unused_definition_remover.py [695-697]

    -except Exception as e:
    -    logger.debug(f"Error detecting unused helper functions: {e}")
    +except Exception:
    +    logger.exception("Error detecting unused helper functions")
         return []
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 5

    __

    Why: Switching to logger.exception captures stack traces for better diagnostics while maintaining the same control flow.

    Low
    Remove unused file read

    Remove the unused read of the current file content since current_code is never used.
    This reduces unnecessary I/O overhead.

    codeflash/context/unused_definition_remover.py [516-517]

    -# Read current file content
    -current_code = file_path.read_text(encoding="utf8")
    +# (removed unused read of current file content)
    Suggestion importance[1-10]: 4

    __

    Why: The variable current_code is read but never used, so removing the I/O reduces unnecessary overhead with minimal impact.

    Low

    codeflash-ai bot added a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 6, 2025
    #296 (`revert-helper-function-is-unused`)
    
    Here's a **significantly optimized version** of your program.  
    The primary bottleneck is the **quadratic search for helpers with a given function name** inside each import-from module (`for helper in helpers_by_file.get(module_name, [])` and then `if helper.only_function_name == original_name`).  
    We eliminate that by precomputing **two-level dictionaries** for helpers:  
    `helpers_by_file_and_func[module][func] -> list of helpers`.
    
    This turns repeated O(N) lookups into O(1) lookups, reducing overall complexity drastically.
    
    The construction of these dicts is also written to minimize attribute lookups, and the AST walk loop is as tight as possible.
    
    All existing comments are preserved unless code was changed.
    
    
    
    **Key optimizations:**
    - Precompute `{module: {func: [helpers]}}` for fast lookups instead of repeated O(N) scans.
    - Only loop over possible helpers per `(module, func)` once, not repeatedly per import statement.
    - Attribute lookups (`.get`) and method bindings hoisted out of the inner loops.
    - Code structure and comments (except for optimized portions) preserved.
    
    This will reduce the time spent in the dominant lines from your profile output by multiple orders of magnitude.  
    You should see import analysis become essentially instantaneous even with thousands of helpers and import statements.
    Co-authored-by: codeflash-ai[bot] <148906541+codeflash-ai[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
    @codeflash-ai
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    codeflash-ai bot commented Jun 6, 2025

    This PR is now faster! 🚀 Saurabh Misra accepted my code suggestion above.

    codeflash-ai bot added a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 6, 2025
    … (`revert-helper-function-is-unused`)
    
    We can substantially optimize your code by focusing on two main things.
    1. **Reducing repeated work in hot loops** (especially in `_analyze_imports_in_optimized_code`, where a major bottleneck is `for node in ast.walk(optimized_ast):`).
    2. **Minimizing attribute lookups** and **precomputing data structures** outside loops wherever possible.
    
    Here are concrete optimizations, each one annotated according to the code profiling above.
    
    - Replace `ast.walk` over the entire tree for imports with **one pass** that finds only relevant nodes, instead of checking every node (use a generator or a helper). This reduces unnecessary type-checks.
    - Precompute and use dictionaries for map lookups, and cache attributes. Minimize string formatting in loops.
    - In `detect_unused_helper_functions`, early-build lookup dictionaries for `helper_function` names. Avoid reconstructing set/dict for every helper in the final filter.
    - Use **set operations** for comparisons and intersections efficiently.
    - Pull out `.jedi_definition.type` and other property/method calls into loop variables if they are used multiple times.
    - Precompute everything possible outside the main tight loops.
    
    Here is your revised, much faster code.
    
    
    
    **Key changes explained:**
    - Replaced `ast.walk` with `ast.iter_child_nodes` and filtered imports in `_analyze_imports_in_optimized_code` for much fewer iterations.
    - Used direct dictionary operations, minimized appends, and merged checks in hot code.
    - Used generator expressions for finding the entrypoint function for single-pass early exit.
    - Eliminated redundant set creations.
    - Moved code that can be computed once outside of iteration.
    - Reduced attribute lookup in loops by prefetching (`class_name`, etc.).
    - Comments preserved/adjusted as appropriate; logic and return types/output are unchanged.
    
    This refactor should **substantially** reduce the runtime, especially for codebases with large ASTs and many helpers. If you need even more performance or want to batch analyze many functions, consider further parallelization or C/Cython AST walkers.
    @codeflash-ai
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    codeflash-ai bot commented Jun 6, 2025

    ⚡️ Codeflash found optimizations for this PR

    📄 14% (0.14x) speedup for detect_unused_helper_functions in codeflash/context/unused_definition_remover.py

    ⏱️ Runtime : 10.7 milliseconds 9.40 milliseconds (best of 5 runs)

    I created a new dependent PR with the suggested changes. Please review:

    If you approve, it will be merged into this PR (branch revert-helper-function-is-unused).

    @openhands-ai
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    openhands-ai bot commented Jun 6, 2025

    Looks like there are a few issues preventing this PR from being merged!

    • GitHub Actions are failing:
      • Lint

    If you'd like me to help, just leave a comment, like

    @OpenHands please fix the failing actions on PR #296

    Feel free to include any additional details that might help me get this PR into a better state.

    You can manage your notification settings

    @misrasaurabh1
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    @OpenHands please fix the failing actions on PR #296

    @openhands-ai
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    openhands-ai bot commented Jun 6, 2025

    Uh oh! There was an unexpected error starting the job :(

    Comment on lines +508 to +509
    logger.info(f"Reverting {len(unused_helpers)} unused helper function(s) to original definitions")

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    is the info level on purpose?

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    i think its good for now, i want to know where i am reverting so that i can clean out any bugs. I plan to remove it later

    @misrasaurabh1 misrasaurabh1 merged commit b4ab00b into main Jun 6, 2025
    15 of 16 checks passed
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    3 participants