|
| 1 | +--- |
| 2 | +id: inspect |
| 3 | +title: Using the inspect tool on Adobe Content Authenticity (Beta) |
| 4 | +--- |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +import aca_inspect from '@site/static/img/aca-inspect.png'; |
| 7 | +import inspect_actions from '@site/static/img/inspect_actions.png'; |
| 8 | +import MarkdownCell from '@site/src/components/MarkdownCell'; |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +The [**Inspect tool on Adobe Content Authenticity (Beta)**](https://verify.contentauthenticity.org) (often referred to as "ACA Inspect" or simply "Inspect") is a [C2PA conforming validator product](../conformance.mdx#validator-products) that validates and displays Content Credentials for various asset types. |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +<img |
| 13 | + src={aca_inspect} |
| 14 | + style={{ |
| 15 | + width: '500px', |
| 16 | + border: '1px solid #ccc', |
| 17 | + }} |
| 18 | +/> |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +For more information, see [Inspect Content Credentials](https://helpx.adobe.com/creative-cloud/apps/adobe-content-authenticity/inspect/inspect-tool.html) on Adobe HelpX. |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +## How to use Inspect |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +You can use Inspect to view Content Credentials for an asset in two ways: |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +- [Upload an asset file](#uploading-an-asset) from your local computer. |
| 27 | +- [Use an asset URL](#using-an-asset-url). |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +Supported asset file types include: |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +- **Image**: AVIF, DNG, GIF, HEIC, HEIF, JPEG, PNG, SVG, TIFF, and WebP. |
| 32 | +- **Video and audio**: AVI, M4A, MOV, MP3, MP4, and WAV. |
| 33 | +- **Document**: PDF. |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +:::tip |
| 36 | +When you first load the site and no asset is displayed on the page, Inspect shows the complete current list of supported file types. |
| 37 | +::: |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | +### Uploading an asset |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | +Click **Select a file from your device** then use the native picker or drag and drop a file to upload it and display information from the associated Content Credentials (if any) such as the author, the tools used to create the asset, and so on. |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | +### Using an asset URL |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | +You can also display Content Credentials for an asset with a publicly-visible URL by using a URL with the following format: |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | +``` |
| 48 | +https://inspect.cr?source=<ASSET_URL> |
| 49 | +``` |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | +where `<ASSET_URL>` is the URL of the asset. |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | +For example: https://inspect.cr?source=https://contentauth.github.io/example-assets/images/car-es-Ps-Cr.jpg |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | +:::note |
| 56 | +To use Inspect on an asset URL, the URL must not require any authentication and the hosting server must allow cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) in the `Access-Control-Allow-Origin` HTTP response header. |
| 57 | +::: |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | +## Example assets |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | +The [example-assets](https://contentauth.github.io/example-assets/) repository contains some sample assets that demonstrate Content Credentials, including links to view the corresponding manifest reports generated by [C2PA Tool](../c2patool/readme.md) and to view the Content Credentials using Inspect. |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | +## Information displayed |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | +Once you've uploaded an asset or entered an asset URL, if the asset: |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | +- **Does not** have an associated manifest store, Inspect displays the message **No Content Credential**. |
| 68 | +- **Does** have an associated manifest store, Inspect displays information from it in the three vertical panels, for example as shown below. |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | +import verify_sections from '@site/static/img/inspect-sections.png'; |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | +<img src={verify_sections} style={{ width: '800px', marginBottom: '20px' }} /> |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | +<table> |
| 75 | + <thead> |
| 76 | + <tr> |
| 77 | + <th style={{ width: '260px', backgroundColor: '#ccc' }}> |
| 78 | + Left panel ↑{' '} |
| 79 | + </th> |
| 80 | + <th style={{ width: '300px', backgroundColor: '#ccc' }}> |
| 81 | + Center panel ↑ |
| 82 | + </th> |
| 83 | + <th style={{ width: '250px', backgroundColor: '#ccc' }}> |
| 84 | + Right panel ↑ |
| 85 | + </th> |
| 86 | + </tr> |
| 87 | + </thead> |
| 88 | + <tbody> |
| 89 | + <tr> |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | +<MarkdownCell valign="top"> |
| 92 | +This section shows a thumbnail image and the asset name from the `title` property in the active manifest, which may not be the same as the file name. If there's no `title` property, it says "Untitled asset." |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | +Also shows who signed the Content Credentials ("Recorded by"). |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | +Adobe products can save manifest stores in the [Adobe Content Credentials Cloud](index.mdx#storing-a-manifest-in-the-cloud). Click **Search for possible matches** to search there for content similar to the asset's ingredients. |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | +</MarkdownCell> |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | +<MarkdownCell valign="top"> |
| 101 | +Shows all the asset's ingredients in a tree-like layout. |
| 102 | +- Click on an ingredient thumbnail to inspect its Content Credentials in the right panel. |
| 103 | +- Click **Compare** to compare ingredients either side-by-side or using a slider. |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | +Zoom in and out using the mouse wheel or trackpad and pan by dragging. |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | +NOTE: The example above shows only one ingredient. |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | +</MarkdownCell> |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | +<MarkdownCell valign="top"> |
| 112 | +Shows information from the asset's manifest store, as described below: |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | +- [Title and signing information](#title-and-signing-information) |
| 115 | +- [Contributor details](#contributor-details) |
| 116 | +- [Content details](#content-details) |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + </MarkdownCell> |
| 119 | + </tr> |
| 120 | + </tbody> |
| 121 | +</table> |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | +### Title and signing information |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | +The top of the right panel displays a thumbnail of the image along with the same title and signing information as shown in the left panel. |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | +If the Content Credential was signed by a certificate that is NOT on the [C2PA trust list](conformance.mdx#c2pa-trust-lists), such as one of the SDK's [test certificates](signing/test-certs.md), then Inspect displays "Unrecognized" at the top of this section with this notice: |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | +import verify_unknown_source from '@site/static/img/unknown-source.png'; |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | +<img |
| 132 | + src={verify_unknown_source} |
| 133 | + style={{ width: '283px', display: 'block', margin: '10px auto' }} |
| 134 | +/> |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | +However, if the Content Credential was signed by a certificate on the [C2PA trust list list](conformance.mdx#c2pa-trust-lists), then this section displays the name of the issuer of the claim signature from the `signature_info.issuer` property in the active manifest, as shown in the example snippet below. |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | +:::note |
| 139 | +This section shows the organization name only if the signing certificate includes the "O" or [Organization Name attribute](https://www.alvestrand.no/objectid/2.5.4.10.html) (OID value 2.5.4.10) in the certificate's distinguished name information. |
| 140 | +::: |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | +For signers on the C2PA trust list, this section also displays the time of the claim signature from the `signature_info.time` property in the active manifest, as shown in the example snippet below. The date is converted from UTC to the local time zone. |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | +```json |
| 145 | +"signature_info": { |
| 146 | + "alg": "Ps256", |
| 147 | + "issuer": "Adobe Inc.", |
| 148 | + "common_name": "Adobe C2PA", |
| 149 | + "cert_serial_number": "419323736054358557205556576293173262079519360989", |
| 150 | + "time": "2025-10-23T19:22:19+00:00" |
| 151 | +}, |
| 152 | +``` |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | +If the issuer string is too long, then the date might be truncated or not shown at all. |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | +<!-- |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | +### Validation status |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | +If the manifest has [validation errors](manifest/reading/validation.md), then Inspect displays this notice: |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | +import verify_validation_error from '@site/static/img/verify-validation-error.png'; |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | +<img |
| 165 | + src={verify_validation_error} |
| 166 | + style={{ width: '300px', display: 'block', margin: '10px auto' }} |
| 167 | +/> |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | +Inspect displays this warning if the `validation_status` array contains any elements. For example, here is an snippet from the manifest of an image with a hard binding hash mismatch error, |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | +For example, a [this image](https://verify.contentauthenticity.org?source=https://spec.c2pa.org/public-testfiles/image/jpeg/adobe-20220124-E-dat-CA.jpg) with a hard binding hash mismatch error, as shown in [this manifest store](https://spec.c2pa.org/public-testfiles/image/jpeg/manifests/adobe-20220124-E-dat-CA/manifest_store.json): |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | +``` |
| 176 | +"validation_status": [ |
| 177 | + { |
| 178 | + "code": "assertion.dataHash.mismatch", |
| 179 | + "url": "self#jumbf=/c2pa/contentauth:urn:uuid:04cdf4ec-f713-4e47-a8d6-7af56501ce4b/c2pa.assertions/c2pa.hash.data", |
| 180 | + "explanation": "asset hash error, name: jumbf manifest, error: hash verification( Hashes do not match )" |
| 181 | + } |
| 182 | + ] |
| 183 | +``` |
| 184 | + |
| 185 | +Another example that can result in this message is shown in [this image](https://verify.contentauthenticity.org?source=https://spec.c2pa.org/public-testfiles/image/jpeg/adobe-20220124-E-clm-CAICAI.jpg) with a missing referenced claim, as shown in [this manifest store](https://spec.c2pa.org/public-testfiles/image/jpeg/manifests/adobe-20220124-E-clm-CAICAI/manifest_store.json): |
| 186 | + |
| 187 | + |
| 188 | +Another example that can result in this message is a missing referenced claim, as shown in snippet of manifest data: |
| 189 | + |
| 190 | +``` |
| 191 | +"validation_status": [ |
| 192 | + { |
| 193 | + "code": "assertion.hashedURI.mismatch", |
| 194 | + "url": "self#jumbf=c2pa.assertions/c2pa.ingredient__1", |
| 195 | + "explanation": "hash does not match assertion data: self#jumbf=c2pa.assertions/c2pa.ingredient__1" |
| 196 | + }, |
| 197 | + { |
| 198 | + "code": "claim.missing", |
| 199 | + "url": "self#jumbf=/c2pa/contentbeef:urn:uuid:8bb8ad50-ef2f-4f75-b709-a0e302d58019", |
| 200 | + "explanation": "ingredient not found" |
| 201 | + } |
| 202 | + ] |
| 203 | +``` |
| 204 | + |
| 205 | +--> |
| 206 | + |
| 207 | +### Contributor details |
| 208 | + |
| 209 | +For assets edited and signed with Adobe tools, if the creator has configured [connected social media accounts](https://helpx.adobe.com/creative-cloud/apps/adobe-content-authenticity/connect-accounts.html) such as Instagram, LinkedIn, and Behance, then this section displays that information with links to the creator's profile on the social media platform. |
| 210 | + |
| 211 | +### Content details |
| 212 | + |
| 213 | +The **Content details** section displays information about the asset, divided into the following subsections: |
| 214 | + |
| 215 | +- [App or device used](#app-or-device-used) |
| 216 | +- [Recorded by](#recorded-by) |
| 217 | +- [Actions](#actions) |
| 218 | +- [Ingredients](#ingredients) |
| 219 | + |
| 220 | +Additionally, if the image was created with a generative AI tool, an **AI-generated** note is displayed at the top of the section. |
| 221 | + |
| 222 | +#### App or device used |
| 223 | + |
| 224 | +The value shown for **App or device used** is derived from the `claim_generator` and `claim_generator_info` properties in the active manifest. |
| 225 | + |
| 226 | +#### Recorded by |
| 227 | + |
| 228 | +The organization, device, or individual that signed the Content Credentials, based on the `signature_info` field in the manifest, for example: |
| 229 | + |
| 230 | +```json |
| 231 | +"signature_info": { |
| 232 | + "alg": "Ps256", |
| 233 | + "issuer": "Adobe Inc.", |
| 234 | + "common_name": "Adobe C2PA", |
| 235 | + "cert_serial_number": "419323736054358557205556576293173262079519360989", |
| 236 | + "time": "2025-10-23T19:22:19+00:00" |
| 237 | +}, |
| 238 | +``` |
| 239 | + |
| 240 | +#### Actions |
| 241 | + |
| 242 | +<img |
| 243 | + src={inspect_actions} |
| 244 | + style={{ |
| 245 | + width: '400px', |
| 246 | + float: 'right', |
| 247 | + border: '1px solid #ddd', |
| 248 | + margin: '10px', |
| 249 | + }} |
| 250 | +/> |
| 251 | + |
| 252 | +The **Actions** subsection lists [actions](https://opensource.contentauthenticity.org/docs/manifest/assertions-actions#actions) in the active manifest, for example, as shown at right. |
| 253 | + |
| 254 | +The corresponding `actions` array in the asset's manifest is shown below. |
| 255 | + |
| 256 | +<div style={{ clear: 'both', marginBottom: '20px' }} /> |
| 257 | + |
| 258 | +<details style={{backgroundColor: 'transparent'}}> |
| 259 | +<summary class="code_summary">Show manifest code</summary> |
| 260 | + |
| 261 | +```json |
| 262 | +{ |
| 263 | + "label": "c2pa.actions.v2", |
| 264 | + "data": { |
| 265 | + "actions": [ |
| 266 | + { |
| 267 | + "action": "c2pa.opened", |
| 268 | + "parameters": { |
| 269 | + "description": "Opened a pre-existing file", |
| 270 | + "com.adobe.tool": "open", |
| 271 | + "com.adobe.icon": "https://cai-assertions.adobe.com/icons/import-dark.svg", |
| 272 | + "instanceId": "xmp:iid:73f1d577-2d17-46ec-908a-09f2380df77c" |
| 273 | + } |
| 274 | + }, |
| 275 | + { |
| 276 | + "action": "c2pa.cropped", |
| 277 | + "parameters": { |
| 278 | + "com.adobe.tool": "crop", |
| 279 | + "com.adobe.icon": "https://cai-assertions.adobe.com/icons/crop-dark.svg", |
| 280 | + "description": "Used cropping tools, reducing or expanding visible content area" |
| 281 | + } |
| 282 | + }, |
| 283 | + { |
| 284 | + "action": "c2pa.resized", |
| 285 | + "parameters": { |
| 286 | + "com.adobe.tool": "image_size", |
| 287 | + "description": "Changed dimensions or file size", |
| 288 | + "com.adobe.icon": "https://cai-assertions.adobe.com/icons/resize-dark.svg" |
| 289 | + } |
| 290 | + } |
| 291 | + ], |
| 292 | + ... |
| 293 | + } |
| 294 | +} |
| 295 | +``` |
| 296 | + |
| 297 | +</details> |
| 298 | + |
| 299 | +#### Ingredients |
| 300 | + |
| 301 | +The **Ingredients** section shows the resources used to create the asset, derived from the `ingredients` array in the active manifest. A thumbnail image is shown for each ingredient, if applicable. If an ingredient itself had Content Credentials, the "cr" icon is shown next to the thumbnail. |
| 302 | + |
| 303 | +<!-- |
| 304 | + |
| 305 | +### Camera capture details |
| 306 | + |
| 307 | +If the active manifest includes [Exif metadata assertions](../manifest/writing/assertions-actions.md#cawg-metadata-assertions), then an additional **Camera capture details** section shows information about the device used to create the asset, as illustrated below: |
| 308 | + |
| 309 | +import verify_exif from '@site/static/img/verify-exif.png'; |
| 310 | + |
| 311 | +<img src={verify_exif} style={{ width: '500px' }} /> |
| 312 | + |
| 313 | +The Exif metadata assertions from the JSON manifest for the above example is shown below: |
| 314 | + |
| 315 | +<details style={{backgroundColor: 'transparent'}}> |
| 316 | +<summary class="code_summary">Show manifest code</summary> |
| 317 | + |
| 318 | +```json |
| 319 | +"assertions": [ |
| 320 | + { |
| 321 | + "label": "com.truepic.libc2pa", |
| 322 | + "data": { |
| 323 | + "git_hash": "023bb51", |
| 324 | + "lib_name": "Truepic C2PA C++ Library", |
| 325 | + "lib_version": "2.5.1", |
| 326 | + "target_spec_version": "1.2" |
| 327 | + }, |
| 328 | + "kind": "Json" |
| 329 | + }, |
| 330 | + { |
| 331 | + "label": "stds.exif", |
| 332 | + "data": { |
| 333 | + "@context": { |
| 334 | + "EXIF": "http://ns.adobe.com/EXIF/1.0/", |
| 335 | + "EXIFEX": "http://cipa.jp/EXIF/2.32/", |
| 336 | + "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", |
| 337 | + "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", |
| 338 | + "tiff": "http://ns.adobe.com/tiff/1.0/", |
| 339 | + "xmp": "http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/" |
| 340 | + }, |
| 341 | + "EXIF:GPSAltitude": "123.5", |
| 342 | + "EXIF:GPSHorizontalAccuracy": "16.4", |
| 343 | + "EXIF:GPSLatitude": "43.152093900000", |
| 344 | + "EXIF:GPSLongitude": "-77.580532800000", |
| 345 | + "EXIF:GPSTimeStamp": "2023-02-12T18:44:26Z" |
| 346 | + }, |
| 347 | + "kind": "Json" |
| 348 | + }, |
| 349 | + { |
| 350 | + "label": "stds.exif", |
| 351 | + "data": { |
| 352 | + "@context": { |
| 353 | + "EXIF": "http://ns.adobe.com/EXIF/1.0/", |
| 354 | + "EXIFEX": "http://cipa.jp/EXIF/2.32/", |
| 355 | + "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", |
| 356 | + "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", |
| 357 | + "tiff": "http://ns.adobe.com/tiff/1.0/", |
| 358 | + "xmp": "http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/" |
| 359 | + }, |
| 360 | + "EXIF:Make": "Google", |
| 361 | + "EXIF:Model": "Pixel 5" |
| 362 | + }, |
| 363 | + "instance": 1, |
| 364 | + "kind": "Json" |
| 365 | + }, |
| 366 | + { |
| 367 | + "label": "stds.exif", |
| 368 | + "data": { |
| 369 | + "@context": { |
| 370 | + "EXIF": "http://ns.adobe.com/EXIF/1.0/", |
| 371 | + "EXIFEX": "http://cipa.jp/EXIF/2.32/", |
| 372 | + "dc": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/", |
| 373 | + "rdf": "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", |
| 374 | + "tiff": "http://ns.adobe.com/tiff/1.0/", |
| 375 | + "xmp": "http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/" |
| 376 | + }, |
| 377 | + "EXIF:DateTimeOriginal": "2023-02-12T18:44:26Z" |
| 378 | + }, |
| 379 | + "instance": 2, |
| 380 | + "kind": "Json" |
| 381 | + }, |
| 382 | + ... |
| 383 | +] |
| 384 | +``` |
| 385 | + |
| 386 | +</details> |
| 387 | + |
| 388 | +--> |
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