diff --git a/.github/workflows/rust.yml b/.github/workflows/rust.yml
index 7a77066..da84d9e 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/rust.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/rust.yml
@@ -117,9 +117,12 @@ jobs:
         run: cargo build --all-targets
       - name: cargo test
         run: cargo test --all-targets
-  tests-windows:
-    name: Tests, Windows
-    runs-on: windows-latest
+  build-and-test:
+    name: Build and test on ${{ matrix.host }}
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.host }}
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        host: [windows-latest, macos-latest]
     steps:
       - name: Check out repository
         uses: actions/checkout@v5
diff --git a/src/cmdext.rs b/src/cmdext.rs
index fb40603..2fabe33 100644
--- a/src/cmdext.rs
+++ b/src/cmdext.rs
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ impl CapStdExtCommandExt for std::process::Command {
     }
 }
 
-#[cfg(test)]
+#[cfg(all(test, any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux")))]
 mod tests {
     use super::*;
     use std::sync::Arc;
@@ -99,8 +99,13 @@ mod tests {
             let tempd = cap_tempfile::TempDir::new(cap_std::ambient_authority())?;
             let tempd_fd = Arc::new(tempd.as_fd().try_clone_to_owned()?);
             let n = tempd_fd.as_raw_fd() + i;
-            let st = std::process::Command::new("ls")
-                .arg(format!("/proc/self/fd/{n}"))
+            #[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux"))]
+            let path = format!("/proc/self/fd/{n}");
+            #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux")))]
+            let path = format!("/dev/fd/{n}");
+            let st = std::process::Command::new("/usr/bin/env")
+                .arg("readlink")
+                .arg(path)
                 .take_fd_n(tempd_fd, n)
                 .status()?;
             assert!(st.success());
diff --git a/src/dirext.rs b/src/dirext.rs
index f98d622..078ed3d 100644
--- a/src/dirext.rs
+++ b/src/dirext.rs
@@ -244,16 +244,16 @@ pub trait CapStdExtDirExt {
     /// to determine, and `None` will be returned in those cases.
     fn is_mountpoint(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<Option<bool>>;
 
-    #[cfg(not(windows))]
+    #[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux"))]
     /// Get the value of an extended attribute. If the attribute is not present,
     /// this function will return `Ok(None)`.
     fn getxattr(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>, key: impl AsRef<OsStr>) -> Result<Option<Vec<u8>>>;
 
-    #[cfg(not(windows))]
+    #[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux"))]
     /// List all extended attribute keys for this path.
     fn listxattrs(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<crate::XattrList>;
 
-    #[cfg(not(windows))]
+    #[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux"))]
     /// Set the value of an extended attribute.
     fn setxattr(
         &self,
@@ -614,6 +614,10 @@ where
 
 // Ensure that the target path isn't absolute, and doesn't
 // have any parent references.
+#[cfg_attr(
+    not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux", test)),
+    allow(dead_code)
+)]
 pub(crate) fn validate_relpath_no_uplinks(path: &Path) -> Result<&Path> {
     let is_absolute = path.is_absolute();
     let contains_uplinks = path
@@ -828,17 +832,17 @@ impl CapStdExtDirExt for Dir {
         is_mountpoint_impl_statx(self, path.as_ref()).map_err(Into::into)
     }
 
-    #[cfg(not(windows))]
+    #[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux"))]
     fn getxattr(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>, key: impl AsRef<OsStr>) -> Result<Option<Vec<u8>>> {
         crate::xattrs::impl_getxattr(self, path.as_ref(), key.as_ref())
     }
 
-    #[cfg(not(windows))]
+    #[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux"))]
     fn listxattrs(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<crate::XattrList> {
         crate::xattrs::impl_listxattrs(self, path.as_ref())
     }
 
-    #[cfg(not(windows))]
+    #[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux"))]
     fn setxattr(
         &self,
         path: impl AsRef<Path>,
diff --git a/src/lib.rs b/src/lib.rs
index 0aabca9..e78618f 100644
--- a/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/lib.rs
@@ -22,12 +22,16 @@ pub mod dirext;
 mod rootdir;
 #[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux"))]
 pub use rootdir::*;
-#[cfg(not(windows))]
+#[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux"))]
 mod xattrs;
-#[cfg(not(windows))]
+#[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux"))]
 pub use xattrs::XattrList;
 
 #[cold]
+#[cfg_attr(
+    not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux", test)),
+    allow(dead_code)
+)]
 pub(crate) fn escape_attempt() -> io::Error {
     io::Error::new(
         io::ErrorKind::PermissionDenied,
diff --git a/tests/it/main.rs b/tests/it/main.rs
index 214592c..a745b91 100644
--- a/tests/it/main.rs
+++ b/tests/it/main.rs
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ use cap_std_ext::RootDir;
 #[cfg(unix)]
 use rustix::path::DecInt;
 use std::cmp::Ordering;
+#[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux"))]
 use std::ffi::OsStr;
 use std::io::Write;
 use std::ops::ControlFlow;
@@ -33,7 +34,8 @@ fn take_fd() -> Result<()> {
     c.stdout(std::process::Stdio::piped());
     let s = c.output()?;
     assert!(s.status.success());
-    assert_eq!(s.stdout.as_slice(), b"11\n");
+    let out = String::from_utf8_lossy(&s.stdout);
+    assert_eq!(out.trim(), "11");
     Ok(())
 }
 
@@ -43,7 +45,10 @@ fn fchdir() -> Result<()> {
     static CONTENTS: &[u8] = b"hello world";
 
     fn new_cmd() -> Command {
+        #[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux"))]
         let mut c = Command::new("/usr/bin/cat");
+        #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux")))]
+        let mut c = Command::new("/bin/cat");
         c.arg("somefile");
         c
     }
@@ -718,7 +723,7 @@ fn test_walk_noxdev() -> Result<()> {
 }
 
 #[test]
-#[cfg(not(windows))]
+#[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux"))]
 fn test_xattrs() -> Result<()> {
     use std::os::unix::ffi::OsStrExt;
 
@@ -779,7 +784,7 @@ fn test_xattrs() -> Result<()> {
 }
 
 #[test]
-#[cfg(not(windows))]
+#[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "linux"))]
 fn test_big_xattr() -> Result<()> {
     let td = &cap_tempfile::TempDir::new(cap_std::ambient_authority())?;