[main] Added python problem

Author: cthacker-udel

pythonProblems/calculateTax/calculateTax.py

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+from typing import List
+
+
+class Solution:
+    def calculateTax(self, brackets: List[List[int]], income: int) -> float:
+        total: float = 0
+        running_decrease: int = 0
+        brackets_clone = [x[:] for x in brackets]
+        for i, each_bracket in enumerate(brackets):
+            if running_decrease != 0:
+                each_bracket[0] -= running_decrease
+            left_ = each_bracket[0] - income
+            if left_ <= 0:
+                # income is > each_bracket[0]
+                total += each_bracket[0] * (each_bracket[1] / 100)
+                income -= each_bracket[0]
+            else:
+                total += income * (each_bracket[1] / 100)
+                income = 0
+            running_decrease = brackets_clone[i][0]
+        return total
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    a = [[3, 50], [7, 10], [12, 25]]
+    sol = Solution()
+    print(sol.calculateTax(a, 10))
+    b = [[1, 0], [4, 25], [5, 50]]
+    sol = Solution()
+    print(sol.calculateTax(b, 2))