Cypress doesn't navigate to some address

[T-Auto-1]

When I run cy.visit() to navigate to a specific address this message appears in the browser (not the cypress command log): [the address] did not send any data.
If I open a new tab on the browser that cypress has started and I navigate to the address manually I also see this message: ERR_EMPTY_RESPONSE

For other addresses, cy.visit() works fine.
When I navigate to the same address by using a separate browser (not started by cypress), it works fine. Also when I navigate to this address with Playwright framework, it works too.

Setting chromeWebSecurity to false doesn't help, neither using other built-in browsers.
See screenshot. The message is in the center of the page in the black rectangle. The reason I have put these rectangles is because of company policy.

How can I solve this?