Merge pull request #1259 from dart-lang/merge-pool-package

Merge `package:pool`

Author: mosuem

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/pool.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+name: "package:pool"
+about: "Create a bug or file a feature request against package:pool."
+labels: "package:pool"
+---

.github/labeler.yml

@@ -84,6 +84,10 @@
   - changed-files:
     - any-glob-to-any-file: 'pkgs/package_config/**'
 
+'package:pool':
+  - changed-files:
+    - any-glob-to-any-file: 'pkgs/pool/**'
+
 'package:source_map_stack_trace':
   - changed-files:
     - any-glob-to-any-file: 'pkgs/source_map_stack_trace/**'

.github/workflows/pool.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+name: package:pool
+
+on:
+  # Run on PRs and pushes to the default branch.
+  push:
+    branches: [ main ]
+    paths:
+      - '.github/workflows/pool.yaml'
+      - 'pkgs/pool/**'
+  pull_request:
+    branches: [ main ]
+    paths:
+      - '.github/workflows/pool.yaml'
+      - 'pkgs/pool/**'
+  schedule:
+    - cron: "0 0 * * 0"
+
+env:
+  PUB_ENVIRONMENT: bot.github
+
+
+defaults:
+  run:
+    working-directory: pkgs/pool/
+
+jobs:
+  # Check code formatting and static analysis on a single OS (linux)
+  # against Dart dev.
+  analyze:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        sdk: [dev]
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683
+      - uses: dart-lang/setup-dart@e630b99d28a3b71860378cafdc2a067c71107f94
+        with:
+          sdk: ${{ matrix.sdk }}
+      - id: install
+        name: Install dependencies
+        run: dart pub get
+      - name: Check formatting
+        run: dart format --output=none --set-exit-if-changed .
+        if: always() && steps.install.outcome == 'success'
+      - name: Analyze code
+        run: dart analyze --fatal-infos
+        if: always() && steps.install.outcome == 'success'
+
+  # Run tests on a matrix consisting of two dimensions:
+  # 1. OS: ubuntu-latest, (macos-latest, windows-latest)
+  # 2. release channel: dev
+  test:
+    needs: analyze
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        # Add macos-latest and/or windows-latest if relevant for this package.
+        os: [ubuntu-latest]
+        sdk: [3.4, dev]
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683
+      - uses: dart-lang/setup-dart@e630b99d28a3b71860378cafdc2a067c71107f94
+        with:
+          sdk: ${{ matrix.sdk }}
+      - id: install
+        name: Install dependencies
+        run: dart pub get
+      - name: Run VM tests
+        run: dart test --platform vm
+        if: always() && steps.install.outcome == 'success'
+      - name: Run Chrome tests
+        run: dart test --platform chrome
+        if: always() && steps.install.outcome == 'success'
+      - name: Run Chrome tests - wasm
+        run: dart test --platform chrome -c dart2wasm
+        if: always() && steps.install.outcome == 'success' && matrix.sdk == 'dev'

README.md

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ don't naturally belong to other topic monorepos (like
 | [mime](pkgs/mime/) | Utilities for handling media (MIME) types, including determining a type from a file extension and file contents. | [![package issues](https://img.shields.io/badge/package:mime-4774bc)](https://github.com/dart-lang/tools/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3Apackage%3Amime) | [![pub package](https://img.shields.io/pub/v/mime.svg)](https://pub.dev/packages/mime) |
 | [oauth2](pkgs/oauth2/) | A client library for authenticating with a remote service via OAuth2 on behalf of a user, and making authorized HTTP requests with the user's OAuth2 credentials. | [![package issues](https://img.shields.io/badge/package:oauth2-4774bc)](https://github.com/dart-lang/tools/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3Apackage%3Aoauth2) | [![pub package](https://img.shields.io/pub/v/oauth2.svg)](https://pub.dev/packages/oauth2) |
 | [package_config](pkgs/package_config/) | Support for reading and writing Dart Package Configuration files. | [![package issues](https://img.shields.io/badge/package:package_config-4774bc)](https://github.com/dart-lang/tools/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3Apackage%3Apackage_config) | [![pub package](https://img.shields.io/pub/v/package_config.svg)](https://pub.dev/packages/package_config) |
+| [pool](pkgs/pool/) | Manage a finite pool of resources. Useful for controlling concurrent file system or network requests. | [![package issues](https://img.shields.io/badge/package:pool-4774bc)](https://github.com/dart-lang/tools/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3Apackage%3Apool) | [![pub package](https://img.shields.io/pub/v/pool.svg)](https://pub.dev/packages/pool) |
 | [source_map_stack_trace](pkgs/source_map_stack_trace/) | A package for applying source maps to stack traces. | [![package issues](https://img.shields.io/badge/package:source_map_stack_trace-4774bc)](https://github.com/dart-lang/tools/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3Apackage%3Asource_map_stack_trace) | [![pub package](https://img.shields.io/pub/v/source_map_stack_trace.svg)](https://pub.dev/packages/source_map_stack_trace) |
 | [unified_analytics](pkgs/unified_analytics/) | A package for logging analytics for all Dart and Flutter related tooling to Google Analytics. | [![package issues](https://img.shields.io/badge/package:unified_analytics-4774bc)](https://github.com/dart-lang/tools/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3Apackage%3Aunified_analytics) | [![pub package](https://img.shields.io/pub/v/unified_analytics.svg)](https://pub.dev/packages/unified_analytics) |
 

pkgs/pool/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# Don’t commit the following directories created by pub.
+.dart_tool/
+.packages
+.pub/
+pubspec.lock

pkgs/pool/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+## 1.5.2-wip
+
+* Require Dart 3.4.
+* Move to `dart-lang/tools` monorepo.
+
+## 1.5.1
+
+* Populate the pubspec `repository` field.
+
+## 1.5.0
+
+* Stable release for null safety.
+
+## 1.5.0-nullsafety.3
+
+* Update SDK constraints to `>=2.12.0-0 <3.0.0` based on beta release
+  guidelines.
+
+## 1.5.0-nullsafety.2
+
+* Allow prerelease versions of the 2.12 sdk.
+
+## 1.5.0-nullsafety.1
+
+* Allow 2.10 stable and 2.11.0 dev SDK versions.
+
+## 1.5.0-nullsafety
+
+* Migrate to null safety.
+* `forEach`: Avoid `await null` if the `Stream` is not paused.
+  Improves trivial benchmark by 40%.
+
+## 1.4.0
+
+* Add `forEach` to `Pool` to support efficient async processing of an
+  `Iterable`.
+
+* Throw ArgumentError if poolSize <= 0
+
+## 1.3.6
+
+* Set max SDK version to `<3.0.0`, and adjust other dependencies.
+
+## 1.3.5
+
+- Updated SDK version to 2.0.0-dev.17.0
+
+## 1.3.4
+
+* Modify code to eliminate Future flattening.
+
+## 1.3.3
+
+* Declare support for `async` 2.0.0.
+
+## 1.3.2
+
+* Update to make the code work with strong-mode clean Zone API.
+
+* Required minimum SDK of 1.23.0.
+
+## 1.3.1
+
+* Fix the type annotation of `Pool.withResource()` to indicate that it takes
+  `() -> FutureOr<T>`.
+
+## 1.3.0
+
+* Add a `Pool.done` getter that returns the same future returned by
+  `Pool.close()`.
+
+## 1.2.4
+
+* Fix a strong-mode error.
+
+## 1.2.3
+
+* Fix a bug in which `Pool.withResource()` could throw a `StateError` when
+  called immediately before closing the pool.
+
+## 1.2.2
+
+* Fix strong mode warnings and add generic method annotations.
+
+## 1.2.1
+
+* Internal changes only.
+
+## 1.2.0
+
+* Add `Pool.close()`, which forbids new resource requests and releases all
+  releasable resources.
+
+## 1.1.0
+
+* Add `PoolResource.allowRelease()`, which allows a resource to indicate that it
+  can be released without forcing it to deallocate immediately.
+
+## 1.0.2
+
+* Fixed the homepage.
+
+## 1.0.1
+
+* A `TimeoutException` is now correctly thrown if the pool detects a deadlock.

pkgs/pool/LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+Copyright 2014, the Dart project authors. 
+
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+met:
+
+    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
+      with the distribution.
+    * Neither the name of Google LLC nor the names of its
+      contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+      from this software without specific prior written permission.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

pkgs/pool/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+[![Build Status](https://github.com/dart-lang/tools/actions/workflows/pool.yaml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/dart-lang/tools/actions/workflows/pool.yaml)
+[![pub package](https://img.shields.io/pub/v/pool.svg)](https://pub.dev/packages/pool)
+[![package publisher](https://img.shields.io/pub/publisher/pool.svg)](https://pub.dev/packages/pool/publisher)
+
+The pool package exposes a `Pool` class which makes it easy to manage a limited
+pool of resources.
+
+The easiest way to use a pool is by calling `withResource`. This runs a callback
+and returns its result, but only once there aren't too many other callbacks
+currently running.
+
+```dart
+// Create a Pool that will only allocate 10 resources at once. After 30 seconds
+// of inactivity with all resources checked out, the pool will throw an error.
+final pool = new Pool(10, timeout: new Duration(seconds: 30));
+
+Future<String> readFile(String path) {
+  // Since the call to [File.readAsString] is within [withResource], no more
+  // than ten files will be open at once.
+  return pool.withResource(() => new File(path).readAsString());
+}
+```
+
+For more fine-grained control, the user can also explicitly request generic
+`PoolResource` objects that can later be released back into the pool. This is
+what `withResource` does under the covers: requests a resource, then releases it
+once the callback completes.
+
+`Pool` ensures that only a limited number of resources are allocated at once.
+It's the caller's responsibility to ensure that the corresponding physical
+resource is only consumed when a `PoolResource` is allocated.
+
+```dart
+class PooledFile implements RandomAccessFile {
+  final RandomAccessFile _file;
+  final PoolResource _resource;
+
+  static Future<PooledFile> open(String path) {
+    return pool.request().then((resource) {
+      return new File(path).open().then((file) {
+        return new PooledFile._(file, resource);
+      });
+    });
+  }
+
+  PooledFile(this._file, this._resource);
+
+  // ...
+
+  Future<RandomAccessFile> close() {
+    return _file.close.then((_) {
+      _resource.release();
+      return this;
+    });
+  }
+}
+```

pkgs/pool/analysis_options.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+include: package:dart_flutter_team_lints/analysis_options.yaml
+
+analyzer:
+  language:
+    strict-casts: true

pkgs/pool/benchmark/for_each_benchmark.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2024, the Dart project authors.  Please see the AUTHORS file
+// for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
+// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+import 'package:pool/pool.dart';
+
+void main(List<String> args) async {
+  var poolSize = args.isEmpty ? 5 : int.parse(args.first);
+  print('Pool size: $poolSize');
+
+  final pool = Pool(poolSize);
+  final watch = Stopwatch()..start();
+  final start = DateTime.now();
+
+  DateTime? lastLog;
+  Duration? fastest;
+  late int fastestIteration;
+  var i = 1;
+
+  void log(bool force) {
+    var now = DateTime.now();
+    if (force ||
+        lastLog == null ||
+        now.difference(lastLog!) > const Duration(seconds: 1)) {
+      lastLog = now;
+      print([
+        now.difference(start),
+        i.toString().padLeft(10),
+        fastestIteration.toString().padLeft(7),
+        fastest!.inMicroseconds.toString().padLeft(9)
+      ].join('   '));
+    }
+  }
+
+  print(['Elapsed       ', 'Iterations', 'Fastest', 'Time (us)'].join('   '));
+
+  for (;; i++) {
+    watch.reset();
+
+    var sum = await pool
+        .forEach<int, int>(Iterable<int>.generate(100000), (i) => i)
+        .reduce((a, b) => a + b);
+
+    assert(sum == 4999950000, 'was $sum');
+
+    var elapsed = watch.elapsed;
+    if (fastest == null || fastest > elapsed) {
+      fastest = elapsed;
+      fastestIteration = i;
+      log(true);
+    } else {
+      log(false);
+    }
+  }
+}