merge bitcoin#22093: Try posix-specific CXX first for mingw32 host

Author: kwvg

depends/hosts/mingw32.mk

@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+ifneq ($(shell which $(host)-g++-posix),)
+mingw32_CXX := $(host)-g++-posix
+endif
+
 mingw32_CFLAGS=-pipe
 mingw32_CXXFLAGS=$(mingw32_CFLAGS)
 

doc/build-windows.md

@@ -39,27 +39,6 @@ The first step is to install the mingw-w64 cross-compilation tool chain:
 
     sudo apt-get install g++-mingw-w64-x86-64 mingw-w64-x86-64-dev
 
-Next, set the default `mingw32 g++` compiler option to POSIX<sup>[1](#footnote1)</sup>:
-
-```
-sudo update-alternatives --config x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++
-```
-
-After running the above command, you should see output similar to that below.
-Choose the option that ends with `posix`.
-
-```
-There are 2 choices for the alternative x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++ (providing /usr/bin/x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++).
-
-  Selection    Path                                   Priority   Status
-------------------------------------------------------------
-  0            /usr/bin/x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++-win32   60        auto mode
-* 1            /usr/bin/x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++-posix   30        manual mode
-  2            /usr/bin/x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++-win32   60        manual mode
-
-Press <enter> to keep the current choice[*], or type selection number:
-```
-
 Once the toolchain is installed the build steps are common:
 
 Note that for WSL the Dash Core source path MUST be somewhere in the default mount file system, for
@@ -100,13 +79,3 @@ way. This will install to `c:\workspace\dash`, for example:
 You can also create an installer using:
 
     make deploy
-
-Footnotes
----------
-
-<a name="footnote1">1</a>: Starting from Ubuntu Xenial 16.04, both the 32 and 64 bit Mingw-w64 packages install two different
-compiler options to allow a choice between either posix or win32 threads. The default option is win32 threads which is the more
-efficient since it will result in binary code that links directly with the Windows kernel32.lib. Unfortunately, the headers
-required to support win32 threads conflict with some of the classes in the C++11 standard library, in particular std::mutex.
-It's not possible to build the Dash Core code using the win32 version of the Mingw-w64 cross compilers (at least not without
-modifying headers in the Dash Core source code).