Merge bitcoin#29764: doc: Suggest installing dev packages for debian/ubuntu qt5 build

6c29904 ci: Pull in qtbase5-dev instead of seperate low-level libraries (laanwj)
a3c6a13 doc: Suggest installing dev packages for debian/ubuntu qt5 build (laanwj)

Pull request description:

  Pretty much all library packages were renamed in the 64-bit time_t migration to add `t64` (even on 64-bit platforms).

  Instead of complicating the doc with conditional package names, suggest installing the `-dev` packages which still have the same name, and besides that, are the right way to go about it as they contain the "user facing" C++ headers needed to build against Qt5. They pull in the necessary library packages through dependencies.

  For Fedora, devel packages are already suggested.

  This affects Ubuntu 24.04 and Debian Testing.

ACKs for top commit:
  maflcko:
    lgtm ACK 6c29904
  hebasto:
    ACK 6c29904.

Tree-SHA512: dae21b7d08fdb221b7b72c323fdaaa6d1a8b014f90e24d2beae64b1ae229fdbeb93d726a61e826447813e52a3cb9775426aefc6c44a4c5ccc541afabb89cb135

Author: fanquake

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ jobs:
           echo "TEST_BASE=$(git rev-list -n$((${{ env.MAX_COUNT }} + 1)) --reverse HEAD ^$(git rev-list -n1 --merges HEAD)^@ | head -1)" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
       - run: |
           sudo apt-get update
-          sudo apt-get install clang-15 ccache build-essential libtool autotools-dev automake pkg-config bsdmainutils python3-zmq libevent-dev libboost-dev libsqlite3-dev libdb++-dev systemtap-sdt-dev libminiupnpc-dev libnatpmp-dev libqt5gui5 libqt5core5a libqt5dbus5 qttools5-dev qttools5-dev-tools qtwayland5 libqrencode-dev -y
+          sudo apt-get install clang-15 ccache build-essential libtool autotools-dev automake pkg-config bsdmainutils python3-zmq libevent-dev libboost-dev libsqlite3-dev libdb++-dev systemtap-sdt-dev libminiupnpc-dev libnatpmp-dev qtbase5-dev qttools5-dev qttools5-dev-tools qtwayland5 libqrencode-dev -y
       - name: Compile and run tests
         run: |
           # Run tests on commits after the last merge commit and before the PR head commit

ci/test/00_setup_env_native_tidy.sh

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ export LC_ALL=C.UTF-8
 export CI_IMAGE_NAME_TAG="docker.io/ubuntu:24.04"
 export CONTAINER_NAME=ci_native_tidy
 export TIDY_LLVM_V="18"
-export PACKAGES="clang-${TIDY_LLVM_V} libclang-${TIDY_LLVM_V}-dev llvm-${TIDY_LLVM_V}-dev libomp-${TIDY_LLVM_V}-dev clang-tidy-${TIDY_LLVM_V} jq bear libevent-dev libboost-dev libminiupnpc-dev libnatpmp-dev libzmq3-dev systemtap-sdt-dev libqt5gui5 libqt5core5a libqt5dbus5 qttools5-dev qttools5-dev-tools libqrencode-dev libsqlite3-dev libdb++-dev"
+export PACKAGES="clang-${TIDY_LLVM_V} libclang-${TIDY_LLVM_V}-dev llvm-${TIDY_LLVM_V}-dev libomp-${TIDY_LLVM_V}-dev clang-tidy-${TIDY_LLVM_V} jq bear libevent-dev libboost-dev libminiupnpc-dev libnatpmp-dev libzmq3-dev systemtap-sdt-dev qtbase5-dev qttools5-dev qttools5-dev-tools libqrencode-dev libsqlite3-dev libdb++-dev"
 export NO_DEPENDS=1
 export RUN_UNIT_TESTS=false
 export RUN_FUNCTIONAL_TESTS=false

doc/build-unix.md

@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ To build without GUI pass `--without-gui`.
 
 To build with Qt 5 you need the following:
 
-    sudo apt-get install libqt5gui5 libqt5core5a libqt5dbus5 qttools5-dev qttools5-dev-tools
+    sudo apt-get install qtbase5-dev qttools5-dev qttools5-dev-tools
 
 Additionally, to support Wayland protocol for modern desktop environments: