add_window.c

/*****************************************************************************/
/**       Copyright 1988 by Evans & Sutherland Computer Corporation,        **/
/**                          Salt Lake City, Utah                           **/
/**  Portions Copyright 1989 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology   **/
/**                        Cambridge, Massachusetts                         **/
/**                                                                         **/
/**                           All Rights Reserved                           **/
/**                                                                         **/
/**    Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and    **/
/**    its documentation  for  any  purpose  and  without  fee is hereby    **/
/**    granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear  in  all    **/
/**    copies and that both  that  copyright  notice  and  this  permis-    **/
/**    sion  notice appear in supporting  documentation,  and  that  the    **/
/**    names of Evans & Sutherland and M.I.T. not be used in advertising    **/
/**    in publicity pertaining to distribution of the  software  without    **/
/**    specific, written prior permission.                                  **/
/**                                                                         **/
/**    EVANS & SUTHERLAND AND M.I.T. DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD    **/
/**    TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES  OF  MERCHANT-    **/
/**    ABILITY  AND  FITNESS,  IN  NO  EVENT SHALL EVANS & SUTHERLAND OR    **/
/**    M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL  DAM-    **/
/**    AGES OR  ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER  RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA    **/
/**    OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER    **/
/**    TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN  CONNECTION  WITH  THE  USE    **/
/**    OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.                                     **/
/*****************************************************************************/

/**********************************************************************
 *
 * $XConsortium: add_window.c,v 1.153 91/07/10 13:17:26 dave Exp $
 *
 * Add a new window, put the titlbar and other stuff around
 * the window
 *
 * 31-Mar-88 Tom LaStrange        Initial Version.
 *
 **********************************************************************/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "twm.h"
#include <X11/Xatom.h>
#ifndef NO_XPM_SUPPORT
#include <X11/xpm.h>
#endif

#include "add_window.h"
#include "image_formats.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "resize.h"
#include "parse.h"

#include "gram.h"

#include "list.h"
#include "events.h"
#include "menus.h"
#include "screen.h"
#include "iconmgr.h"
#include "desktop.h"
#include "prototypes.h"

/* random placement coordinates */
#define PLACEMENT_START		50
#define PLACEMENT_INCR		30

static void AddMoveAndResize(TwmWindow * tmp_win, int ask_user);
static void CreateWindowTitlebarButtons(TwmWindow * tmp_win);


#define gray_width 2
#define gray_height 2
static char gray_bits[] = {
  0x02, 0x01
};

static unsigned char black_bits[] = {
  0xFF, 0xFF
};

int AddingX;
int AddingY;
int AddingW;
int AddingH;


char NoName[] = "Untitled";	/* name if no name is specified */


/************************************************************************
 *
 *  Procedure:
 *	GetGravityOffsets - map gravity to (x,y) offset signs for adding
 *		to x and y when window is mapped to get proper placement.
 *
 ************************************************************************
 */

void
GetGravityOffsets(TwmWindow * tmp,	/* window from which to get gravity */
		  int *xp, int *yp	/* return values */
  )
{
  static struct _gravity_offset
  {
    int x, y;
  } gravity_offsets[11] =
  {
    {
    0, 0},			/* ForgetGravity */
    {
    -1, -1},			/* NorthWestGravity */
    {
    0, -1},			/* NorthGravity */
    {
    1, -1},			/* NorthEastGravity */
    {
    -1, 0},			/* WestGravity */
    {
    0, 0},			/* CenterGravity */
    {
    1, 0},			/* EastGravity */
    {
    -1, 1},			/* SouthWestGravity */
    {
    0, 1},			/* SouthGravity */
    {
    1, 1},			/* SouthEastGravity */
    {
    0, 0},			/* StaticGravity */
  };
  register int g = ((tmp->hints.flags & PWinGravity) ? tmp->hints.win_gravity : NorthWestGravity);

  if (g < ForgetGravity || g > StaticGravity)
  {
    *xp = *yp = 0;
  }
  else
  {
    *xp = gravity_offsets[g].x;
    *yp = gravity_offsets[g].y;
  }
}


/*
 * From vtwm.c win_utils.c (thanks to Matthew Fuller)
 *
 * Create synthetic WM_HINTS info for windows.  When a window specifies
 * stuff, we should probably pay attention to it (though we don't
 * always; x-ref comments in AddWindow() especially about focus).
 * However, when it doesn't tell us anything at all, we should assume
 * something useful.  "Window managers are free to assume convenient
 * values for all fields of the WM_HINTS property if a window is mapped
 * without one."  (ICCCM Ch. 4,
 * <https://www.x.org/releases/X11R7.7/doc/xorg-docs/icccm/icccm.html#Client_Properties>).
 *
 * Specifically, we assume it wants us to give it focus.  It's fairly
 * bogus for a window not to tell us anything, but e.g current versions
 * of Chrome do (don't do) just that.  So we better make up something
 * useful.
 *
 * Should probably be some configurability for this, so make the func
 * take the window, even though we don't currently do anything useful
 * with it...
 */
XWMHints *
gen_synthetic_wmhints(void)
{
        XWMHints *hints;

        hints = XAllocWMHints();
        if(!hints) {
                return NULL;
        }

        /*
         * Reasonable defaults.  Takes input, in normal state.
         *
         * XXX Make configurable?
         */
        hints->flags = InputHint | StateHint;
        hints->input = True;
        hints->initial_state = NormalState;

        return hints;
}



/***********************************************************************
 *
 *  Procedure:
 *	AddWindow - add a new window to the twm list
 *
 *  Returned Value:
 *	(TwmWindow *) - pointer to the TwmWindow structure
 *
 *  Inputs:
 *	w	- the window id of the window to add
 *	iconm	- flag to tell if this is an icon manager window
 *	iconp	- pointer to icon manager struct
 *
 ***********************************************************************
 */

TwmWindow *
AddWindow(Window w, int iconm, IconMgr * iconp)
{
  TwmWindow *tmp_win;		/* new twm window structure */
  TwmWindow **ptmp_win;
  unsigned long valuemask;	/* mask for create windows */
  XSetWindowAttributes attributes;	/* attributes for create windows */
  Atom actual_type;
  int actual_format;
  unsigned long nitems, bytesafter;
  int ask_user;			/* don't know where to put the window */
  int *ppos_ptr, ppos_on;
  int gravx, gravy;		/* gravity signs for positioning */
  int namelen;
  int bw2;
  char *icon_name;
  char *name;

  Atom motifhints = XInternAtom(dpy, "_MOTIF_WM_HINTS", 0);
  MotifWmHints *mwmhints;

#ifdef DEBUG
  fprintf(stderr, "AddWindow: w = 0x%x\n", w);
#endif

  /* allocate space for the twm window */
  tmp_win = (TwmWindow *) calloc(1, sizeof(TwmWindow));
  if (tmp_win == 0)
  {
    fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unable to allocate memory to manage window ID %lx.\n", ProgramName, w);
    return NULL;
  }
  tmp_win->w = w;
  tmp_win->zoomed = ZOOM_NONE;
  tmp_win->iconmgr = iconm;
  tmp_win->iconmgrp = iconp;
  tmp_win->cmaps.number_cwins = 0;

  XSelectInput(dpy, tmp_win->w, PropertyChangeMask);
  XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, tmp_win->w, &tmp_win->attr);

  if (I18N_FetchName(dpy, tmp_win->w, &name))
  {
    tmp_win->name = strdup(name);
    free(name);
  }
  else
    tmp_win->name = NoName;

  tmp_win->class = NoClass;
  XGetClassHint(dpy, tmp_win->w, &tmp_win->class);
  FetchWmProtocols(tmp_win);
  FetchWmColormapWindows(tmp_win);

  /*
   * do initial clip; should look at window gravity
   */
  if (tmp_win->attr.width > Scr->MaxWindowWidth)
    tmp_win->attr.width = Scr->MaxWindowWidth;
  if (tmp_win->attr.height > Scr->MaxWindowHeight)
    tmp_win->attr.height = Scr->MaxWindowHeight;

  tmp_win->wmhints = XGetWMHints(dpy, tmp_win->w);

  if (!tmp_win->wmhints)
    tmp_win->wmhints = gen_synthetic_wmhints();

  if (tmp_win->wmhints && (tmp_win->wmhints->flags & WindowGroupHint))
    tmp_win->group = tmp_win->wmhints->window_group;
  else
    tmp_win->group = tmp_win->w;

  tmp_win->mwmhints.flags = 0;
  if (motifhints != None)
  {
    if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, tmp_win->w, motifhints,
			   0L, sizeof(MotifWmHints), False,
			   motifhints, &actual_type, &actual_format,
			   &nitems, &bytesafter, (unsigned char **)&mwmhints) == Success && actual_type != None)
    {
      if (mwmhints)
      {
	tmp_win->mwmhints = *mwmhints;
	XFree(mwmhints);
      }
    }
  }

  /*
   * The July 27, 1988 draft of the ICCCM ignores the size and position
   * fields in the WM_NORMAL_HINTS property.
   */

  tmp_win->transient = Transient(tmp_win->w, &tmp_win->transientfor);

  if (tmp_win->class.res_name == NULL)
    tmp_win->class.res_name = NoName;
  if (tmp_win->class.res_class == NULL)
    tmp_win->class.res_class = NoName;

  tmp_win->full_name = tmp_win->name;
  namelen = strlen(tmp_win->name);

  tmp_win->highlight = Scr->Highlight && (LookInList(Scr->NoHighlight, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class) == (char *)NULL);

  tmp_win->stackmode = Scr->StackMode && (LookInList(Scr->NoStackModeL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class) == (char *)NULL);

  tmp_win->titlehighlight = Scr->TitleHighlight &&
    (LookInList(Scr->NoTitleHighlight, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class) == (char *)NULL);

  tmp_win->auto_raise = Scr->AutoRaiseDefault || (LookInList(Scr->AutoRaise, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class) != (char *)NULL);
  if (tmp_win->auto_raise)
    Scr->NumAutoRaises++;

  tmp_win->iconify_by_unmapping = Scr->IconifyByUnmapping;
  if (Scr->IconifyByUnmapping)
  {
    tmp_win->iconify_by_unmapping = (LookInList(Scr->DontIconify, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class) == (char *)NULL);
  }
  tmp_win->iconify_by_unmapping |= (LookInList(Scr->IconifyByUn, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class) != (char *)NULL);

  if (LookInList(Scr->NailedDown, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class))
    tmp_win->nailed = TRUE;
  else
    tmp_win->nailed = FALSE;

  if (LookInList(Scr->DontShowInDisplay, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class))
    tmp_win->showindesktopdisplay = FALSE;
  else
    tmp_win->showindesktopdisplay = TRUE;

  if (LookInList(Scr->Immutable, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class)) {
    tmp_win->immutable = TRUE;
  } else {
    tmp_win->immutable = FALSE;
  }

  tmp_win->squeeze_info = NULL;
  /*
   * get the squeeze information; note that this does not have to be freed
   * since it is coming from the screen list
   */
  if (HasShape)
  {
    if (!LookInList(Scr->DontSqueezeTitleL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class))
    {
      tmp_win->squeeze_info = (SqueezeInfo *) LookInList(Scr->SqueezeTitleL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class);
      if (!tmp_win->squeeze_info)
      {
	static SqueezeInfo default_squeeze = { J_LEFT, 0, 0 };
	if (Scr->SqueezeTitle)
	  tmp_win->squeeze_info = &default_squeeze;
      }
    }
  }

  tmp_win->old_bw = tmp_win->attr.border_width;

  if (Scr->NoBorders || LookInList(Scr->NoBorder, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class))
  {
    tmp_win->frame_bw = 0;
    tmp_win->frame_bw3D = 0;
  }
  else
  {
    if (Scr->BorderBevelWidth > 0)
    {
      tmp_win->frame_bw3D = Scr->BorderWidth;
      tmp_win->frame_bw = 0;
      Scr->ClientBorderWidth = FALSE;
    }
    else
    {
      tmp_win->frame_bw3D = 0;
      if (Scr->ClientBorderWidth)
	tmp_win->frame_bw = tmp_win->old_bw;
      else
	tmp_win->frame_bw = Scr->BorderWidth;
    }
  }

  if (tmp_win->mwmhints.flags & MWM_HINTS_DECORATIONS)
  {
    if (tmp_win->mwmhints.decorations & MWM_DECOR_ALL)
      tmp_win->mwmhints.decorations |= (MWM_DECOR_BORDER |
					MWM_DECOR_RESIZEH | MWM_DECOR_TITLE |
					MWM_DECOR_MENU | MWM_DECOR_MINIMIZE | MWM_DECOR_MAXIMIZE);

    if (!(tmp_win->mwmhints.decorations & MWM_DECOR_BORDER))
      tmp_win->frame_bw = tmp_win->frame_bw3D = 0;
  }
  if (tmp_win->mwmhints.flags & MWM_HINTS_FUNCTIONS)
    if (tmp_win->mwmhints.functions & MWM_FUNC_ALL)
      tmp_win->mwmhints.functions |= (MWM_FUNC_RESIZE | MWM_FUNC_MOVE | MWM_FUNC_MINIMIZE | MWM_FUNC_MAXIMIZE | MWM_FUNC_CLOSE);

  bw2 = tmp_win->frame_bw * 2;

  tmp_win->title_height = Scr->TitleHeight + tmp_win->frame_bw;

  if (tmp_win->mwmhints.flags & MWM_HINTS_DECORATIONS && !(tmp_win->mwmhints.decorations & MWM_DECOR_TITLE))
    tmp_win->title_height = 0;

  if (Scr->NoTitlebar)
    tmp_win->title_height = 0;
  if (LookInList(Scr->NoTitle, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class))
    tmp_win->title_height = 0;
  if (LookInList(Scr->MakeTitle, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class))
    tmp_win->title_height = Scr->TitleHeight + tmp_win->frame_bw;

  if (LookInList(Scr->OpaqueMoveL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class))
    tmp_win->opaque_move = TRUE;
  else
    tmp_win->opaque_move = Scr->OpaqueMove && (LookInList(Scr->NoOpaqueMoveL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class) == (char *)NULL);

  if (tmp_win->opaque_move)
    tmp_win->attr.save_under = True;

  if (LookInList(Scr->OpaqueResizeL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class))
    tmp_win->opaque_resize = TRUE;
  else
    tmp_win->opaque_resize = Scr->OpaqueResize &&
      (LookInList(Scr->NoOpaqueResizeL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class) == (char *)NULL);

  if (tmp_win->opaque_resize)
    tmp_win->attr.save_under = True;

  /* if it is a transient window, don't put a title on it */
  if (tmp_win->transient && !Scr->DecorateTransients)
    tmp_win->title_height = 0;

  if (LookInList(Scr->StartIconified, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class))
  {
    if (!tmp_win->wmhints)
      tmp_win->wmhints = XAllocWMHints();
    tmp_win->wmhints->initial_state = IconicState;
    tmp_win->wmhints->flags |= StateHint;
  }

  GetWindowSizeHints(tmp_win);
  GetGravityOffsets(tmp_win, &gravx, &gravy);


  /*
   * Bug 3065630 -- If we have a recent window from the same group and
   * we don't have anyplace to put it pick the same place as the last
   * window (e.g. storm positioning)
   */
#ifdef DEBUG
  fprintf(stderr,"Spawning window %x in group %x with hints %x(%d)\n",tmp_win->w,tmp_win->group,tmp_win->hints.flags,(tmp_win->hints.flags & USPosition));
#endif
  if (Scr->StormPositioning && HandlingEvents == TRUE &&
      !(tmp_win->hints.flags & USPosition) && (tmp_win->group != tmp_win->w))
  {
    static int lastwingroup = 0;
    static int lastwin = 0;
    static int lasttime = 0;
    int curtime = time(NULL);
    Window junk;

    if ((lastwingroup == tmp_win->group) && ((curtime-15) < lasttime) &&
	(XTranslateCoordinates(dpy, lastwin, Scr->Root, 0, 0, &JunkX, &JunkY, &junk) == True) &&
	JunkX >= 0 && JunkY >= 0)
    {
      tmp_win->attr.x = JunkX;
      tmp_win->attr.y = JunkY;

      if (Scr->GeometriesAreVirtual &&
	  tmp_win->attr.x < Scr->MyDisplayWidth && tmp_win->attr.y < Scr->MyDisplayHeight)
      {
	tmp_win->attr.x = R_TO_V_X(tmp_win->attr.x);
	tmp_win->attr.y = R_TO_V_Y(tmp_win->attr.y);
      }

      /*
       * Note that apparently we have to adjust this by 2x the boarder for true overlap.
       * But...I like the subtle visual notice that we have multiple windows stacked and
       * the adjustment is minor enough that you generally will not need to move the mouse
       * when you are dismissing the windows.
       */
      tmp_win->attr.x -= tmp_win->frame_bw + tmp_win->frame_bw3D;
      tmp_win->attr.y -= tmp_win->title_height + tmp_win->frame_bw + tmp_win->frame_bw3D;

      tmp_win->hints.flags |= USPosition;
      tmp_win->hints.flags &= !PPosition;
    }
    lastwingroup = tmp_win->group;
    lastwin = tmp_win->w;
    lasttime = curtime;
  }

  /*
   * Don't bother user if:
   *
   *     o  the window is a transient, or
   *
   *     o  a USPosition was requested, or
   *
   *     o  a PPosition was requested and UsePPosition is ON or
   *        NON_ZERO if the window is at other than (0,0)
   */

  if ((ppos_ptr = (int *)LookInList(Scr->UsePPositionL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class)))
    ppos_on = *ppos_ptr;
  else
    ppos_on = Scr->UsePPosition;

  if (ppos_on == PPOS_NON_ZERO && (tmp_win->attr.x != 0 || tmp_win->attr.y != 0))
    ppos_on = PPOS_ON;

  ask_user = TRUE;

  if (tmp_win->transient || (tmp_win->hints.flags & USPosition) || ((tmp_win->hints.flags & PPosition) && ppos_on == PPOS_ON))
    ask_user = FALSE;

  /* check for applet regions - djhjr - 4/26/99 */
  if (PlaceApplet(tmp_win, tmp_win->attr.x, tmp_win->attr.y, &tmp_win->attr.x, &tmp_win->attr.y))
    ask_user = FALSE;

  /* If we want the window to appear on-screen and it is off, ask the user/use random */
  if (ppos_on == PPOS_ON_SCREEN &&
      (tmp_win->attr.x < Scr->VirtualDesktopX ||
       tmp_win->attr.x >= Scr->VirtualDesktopX + Scr->MyDisplayWidth ||
       tmp_win->attr.y < Scr->VirtualDesktopY || tmp_win->attr.y >= Scr->VirtualDesktopY + Scr->MyDisplayHeight))
    ask_user = TRUE;

  if (LookInList(Scr->NailedDown, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class))
    tmp_win->nailed = TRUE;
  else
    tmp_win->nailed = FALSE;

  /*
   * 25/09/90 - Nailed windows should always be on the real screen,
   * regardless of PPosition or UPosition. If we are dealing with
   * PPosition, then offset by the current real screen offset on the vd.
   */
  if (tmp_win->nailed || ((tmp_win->hints.flags & PPosition) && (ask_user == FALSE)))
  {
    tmp_win->attr.x = R_TO_V_X(tmp_win->attr.x);
    tmp_win->attr.y = R_TO_V_Y(tmp_win->attr.y);
  }


  if (!Scr->ClientBorderWidth)
  {				/* need to adjust for twm borders */

    int delta = -(tmp_win->frame_bw + tmp_win->frame_bw3D);

    tmp_win->attr.x += gravx * delta;
    tmp_win->attr.y += gravy * delta;
  }

  /*
   * For windows with specified non-northwest gravities.
   */
  if (tmp_win->old_bw)
  {
    if (!Scr->ClientBorderWidth)
    {
      JunkX = gravx + 1;
      JunkY = gravy + 1;
    }
    else
      JunkX = JunkY = 1;

    tmp_win->attr.x += JunkX * tmp_win->old_bw;
    tmp_win->attr.y += JunkY * tmp_win->old_bw;
  }

  tmp_win->title_width = tmp_win->attr.width;

  if (tmp_win->old_bw)
    XSetWindowBorderWidth(dpy, tmp_win->w, 0);

  tmp_win->name_width = MyFont_TextWidth(&Scr->TitleBarFont, tmp_win->name, namelen);

  if (I18N_GetIconName(dpy, tmp_win->w, &icon_name))
  {
    tmp_win->icon_name = strdup(icon_name);
    free(icon_name);
  }
  else
    tmp_win->icon_name = strdup(tmp_win->name);


  tmp_win->iconified = FALSE;
  tmp_win->icon = FALSE;
  tmp_win->icon_on = FALSE;

  XGrabServer(dpy);

  /*
   * Make sure the client window still exists.  We don't want to leave an
   * orphan frame window if it doesn't.  Since we now have the server
   * grabbed, the window can't disappear later without having been
   * reparented, so we'll get a DestroyNotify for it.  We won't have
   * gotten one for anything up to here, however.
   */
  if (XGetGeometry(dpy, tmp_win->w, &JunkRoot, &JunkX, &JunkY, &JunkWidth, &JunkHeight, &JunkBW, &JunkDepth) == 0)
  {
    /*
     * Allocated are full_name, name, icon_name, wmhints, res_name/-class, cwins.
     * (See also HandleDestroyNotify().)
     */
    free_window_names (tmp_win, True, True, True);  /* 1, 2, 3 */
    if (tmp_win->wmhints)			    /* 4 */
      XFree ((char *)tmp_win->wmhints);
    if (tmp_win->class.res_name && tmp_win->class.res_name != NoName)	/* 5 */
      XFree ((char *)tmp_win->class.res_name);
    if (tmp_win->class.res_class && tmp_win->class.res_class != NoName)	/* 6 */
      XFree ((char *)tmp_win->class.res_class);
    free_cwins (tmp_win);			    /* 9 */
    free((char *)tmp_win);
    XUngrabServer(dpy);
    return (NULL);
  }

  /* _append_ the window into the twm list (simplify 'group leader' search) */
  tmp_win->next = NULL;
  tmp_win->prev = &Scr->TwmRoot;
  ptmp_win = &Scr->TwmRoot.next;
  while (*ptmp_win)
  {
    tmp_win->prev = (*ptmp_win);
    ptmp_win = &((*ptmp_win)->next);
  }
  (*ptmp_win) = tmp_win;

  if ((Scr->UseWindowRing ||
       LookInList(Scr->WindowRingL, tmp_win->full_name,
		  &tmp_win->class)) && LookInList(Scr->NoWindowRingL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class) == (char *)NULL)
  {
    AddWindowToRing(tmp_win);
  }
  else
    tmp_win->ring.next = tmp_win->ring.prev = NULL;

  /* get all the colors for the window */

  tmp_win->border.back = Scr->BorderColor;

  tmp_win->icon_border = Scr->IconBorderColor;
  tmp_win->border_tile.fore = Scr->BorderTileC.fore;
  tmp_win->border_tile.back = Scr->BorderTileC.back;
  tmp_win->title.fore = Scr->TitleC.fore;
  tmp_win->title.back = Scr->TitleC.back;
  tmp_win->iconc.fore = Scr->IconC.fore;
  tmp_win->iconc.back = Scr->IconC.back;
  tmp_win->virtual.fore = Scr->VirtualDesktopDisplayC.fore;
  tmp_win->virtual.back = Scr->VirtualDesktopDisplayC.back;

  GetColorFromList(Scr->BorderColorL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class, &tmp_win->border.back);

  GetColorFromList(Scr->IconBorderColorL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class, &tmp_win->icon_border);
  GetColorFromList(Scr->BorderTileForegroundL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class, &tmp_win->border_tile.fore);
  GetColorFromList(Scr->BorderTileBackgroundL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class, &tmp_win->border_tile.back);
  GetColorFromList(Scr->TitleForegroundL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class, &tmp_win->title.fore);
  GetColorFromList(Scr->TitleBackgroundL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class, &tmp_win->title.back);
  GetColorFromList(Scr->IconForegroundL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class, &tmp_win->iconc.fore);
  GetColorFromList(Scr->IconBackgroundL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class, &tmp_win->iconc.back);

/* fixed transposed fallback fore and back color lists - djhjr - 9/25/01 */
  if (!GetColorFromList(Scr->VirtualDesktopColorFL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class, &tmp_win->virtual.fore))
    GetColorFromList(Scr->TitleForegroundL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class, &tmp_win->virtual.fore);
  if (!GetColorFromList(Scr->VirtualDesktopColorBL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class, &tmp_win->virtual.back))
    GetColorFromList(Scr->TitleBackgroundL, tmp_win->full_name, &tmp_win->class, &tmp_win->virtual.back);

  if (!Scr->BeNiceToColormap)
    GetShadeColors(&tmp_win->title);
  if ((Scr->ButtonColorIsFrame || Scr->BorderBevelWidth > 0) && !Scr->BeNiceToColormap)
  {
    GetShadeColors(&tmp_win->border);
    GetShadeColors(&tmp_win->border_tile);
  }

#ifdef TWM_USE_XFT
  if (Scr->use_xft > 0)
  {
    CopyPixelToXftColor(tmp_win->title.fore, &tmp_win->title.xft);
    CopyPixelToXftColor(tmp_win->iconc.fore, &tmp_win->iconc.xft);
    CopyPixelToXftColor(tmp_win->virtual.fore, &tmp_win->virtual.xft);
  }
#endif

  /* create windows */

  tmp_win->frame_width = tmp_win->attr.width + 2 * tmp_win->frame_bw3D;
  tmp_win->frame_height = tmp_win->attr.height + tmp_win->title_height + 2 * tmp_win->frame_bw3D;
  valuemask = CWBorderPixel | CWCursor | CWEventMask | CWBackPixel;

  attributes.background_pixel = tmp_win->border.back;
  attributes.border_pixel = tmp_win->border.back;
  attributes.cursor = Scr->FrameCursor;
  attributes.event_mask = (SubstructureRedirectMask |
			   ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask | EnterWindowMask | LeaveWindowMask | ExposureMask);
  if (tmp_win->attr.save_under)
  {
    attributes.save_under = True;
    valuemask |= CWSaveUnder;
  }

  if (tmp_win->hints.flags & PWinGravity)
  {
    attributes.win_gravity = tmp_win->hints.win_gravity;
    valuemask |= CWWinGravity;
  }

  tmp_win->frame = XCreateWindow(dpy, Scr->Root, tmp_win->frame_x,
				 tmp_win->frame_y,
				 (unsigned int)tmp_win->frame_width,
				 (unsigned int)tmp_win->frame_height,
				 (unsigned int)tmp_win->frame_bw,
				 Scr->d_depth, (unsigned int)CopyFromParent, Scr->d_visual, valuemask, &attributes);
#ifdef TWM_USE_OPACITY
  PropagateWindowOpacity(tmp_win);
#endif

  if (tmp_win->title_height)
  {
    valuemask = (CWEventMask | CWBorderPixel | CWBackPixel);
    attributes.event_mask = (KeyPressMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask | ExposureMask);

    attributes.border_pixel = tmp_win->title.back;
    attributes.background_pixel = tmp_win->title.back;

    if (Scr->BackingStore)
    {
      attributes.backing_store = WhenMapped;
      valuemask |= CWBackingStore;
    }

    tmp_win->title_w.win = XCreateWindow(dpy, tmp_win->frame,
					 tmp_win->frame_bw3D - tmp_win->frame_bw,
					 tmp_win->frame_bw3D - tmp_win->frame_bw,
					 (unsigned int)tmp_win->attr.width,
					 (unsigned int)Scr->TitleHeight,
					 (unsigned int)tmp_win->frame_bw,
					 Scr->d_depth, (unsigned int)CopyFromParent, Scr->d_visual, valuemask, &attributes);
#ifdef TWM_USE_XFT
    if (Scr->use_xft > 0)
      tmp_win->title_w.xft = MyXftDrawCreate(tmp_win->title_w.win);
#endif
  }
  else
  {
    tmp_win->title_w.win = 0;
    tmp_win->squeeze_info = NULL;
  }

  if (tmp_win->highlight)
  {

    if (Scr->TitleBevelWidth > 0 && (Scr->Monochrome != COLOR))
      tmp_win->gray = XCreatePixmapFromBitmapData(dpy, Scr->Root,
						  (char *)black_bits, gray_width, gray_height,
						  tmp_win->border_tile.fore, tmp_win->border_tile.back, Scr->d_depth);
    else

      tmp_win->gray = XCreatePixmapFromBitmapData(dpy, Scr->Root,
						  gray_bits, gray_width, gray_height,
						  tmp_win->border_tile.fore, tmp_win->border_tile.back, Scr->d_depth);

    SetBorder(tmp_win, False);
  }
  else
    tmp_win->gray = None;

  if (tmp_win->title_w.win)
  {
    CreateWindowTitlebarButtons(tmp_win);
    ComputeTitleLocation(tmp_win);
    XMoveWindow(dpy, tmp_win->title_w.win, tmp_win->title_x, tmp_win->title_y);
    XDefineCursor(dpy, tmp_win->title_w.win, Scr->TitleCursor);
  }
  else
  {
    tmp_win->title_x = tmp_win->frame_bw3D - tmp_win->frame_bw;
    tmp_win->title_y = tmp_win->frame_bw3D - tmp_win->frame_bw;
  }

  valuemask = (CWEventMask | CWDontPropagate);
  attributes.event_mask = (StructureNotifyMask | PropertyChangeMask | FocusChangeMask |
			   ColormapChangeMask | VisibilityChangeMask | EnterWindowMask | LeaveWindowMask);
  attributes.do_not_propagate_mask = ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask;
  XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, tmp_win->w, valuemask, &attributes);

  if (HasShape)
    XShapeSelectInput(dpy, tmp_win->w, ShapeNotifyMask);

  if (tmp_win->title_w.win)
  {
    XMapWindow(dpy, tmp_win->title_w.win);
  }

  if (HasShape)
  {
    int xws, yws, xbs, ybs;
    unsigned wws, hws, wbs, hbs;
    int boundingShaped, clipShaped;

    XShapeSelectInput(dpy, tmp_win->w, ShapeNotifyMask);
    XShapeQueryExtents(dpy, tmp_win->w, &boundingShaped, &xws, &yws, &wws, &hws, &clipShaped, &xbs, &ybs, &wbs, &hbs);
    tmp_win->wShaped = boundingShaped;
  }

  if (HandlingEvents == TRUE /* icon managers and virtual desktop windows are created on startup */
	|| (tmp_win->iconmgr == FALSE && strcmp(tmp_win->class.res_class, VTWM_DESKTOP_CLASS) != 0))
    if (strcmp(tmp_win->class.res_class, VTWM_DOOR_CLASS) != 0)
      XAddToSaveSet(dpy, tmp_win->w);

  XReparentWindow(dpy, tmp_win->w, tmp_win->frame, tmp_win->frame_bw3D, tmp_win->title_height + tmp_win->frame_bw3D);

  /*
   * Reparenting generates an UnmapNotify event, followed by a MapNotify.
   * Set the map state to FALSE to prevent a transition back to
   * WithdrawnState in HandleUnmapNotify.  Map state gets set correctly
   * again in HandleMapNotify.
   */
  tmp_win->mapped = FALSE;

  /*
   * NOW do the move and resize - windows needed to be created
   * first to accomodate the opaque resources - djhjr - 4/14/98
   */
  AddMoveAndResize(tmp_win, ask_user);

  SetupFrame(tmp_win, tmp_win->frame_x, tmp_win->frame_y, tmp_win->frame_width, tmp_win->frame_height, -1, True);

  /* wait until the window is iconified and the icon window is mapped
   * before creating the icon window
   */
  tmp_win->icon_w.win = None;

  if (!tmp_win->iconmgr)
  {
    GrabButtons(tmp_win);
    GrabKeys(tmp_win);
  }

  (void)AddIconManager(tmp_win);

  XSaveContext(dpy, tmp_win->w, TwmContext, (caddr_t) tmp_win);
  XSaveContext(dpy, tmp_win->w, ScreenContext, (caddr_t) Scr);
  XSaveContext(dpy, tmp_win->frame, TwmContext, (caddr_t) tmp_win);
  XSaveContext(dpy, tmp_win->frame, ScreenContext, (caddr_t) Scr);
  if (tmp_win->title_height)
  {
    int i;
    int nb = Scr->TBInfo.nleft + Scr->TBInfo.nright;

    XSaveContext(dpy, tmp_win->title_w.win, TwmContext, (caddr_t) tmp_win);
    XSaveContext(dpy, tmp_win->title_w.win, ScreenContext, (caddr_t) Scr);
    for (i = 0; i < nb; i++)
    {
      XSaveContext(dpy, tmp_win->titlebuttons[i].window, TwmContext, (caddr_t) tmp_win);
      XSaveContext(dpy, tmp_win->titlebuttons[i].window, ScreenContext, (caddr_t) Scr);
    }
    if (tmp_win->hilite_w)
    {
      XSaveContext(dpy, tmp_win->hilite_w, TwmContext, (caddr_t) tmp_win);
      XSaveContext(dpy, tmp_win->hilite_w, ScreenContext, (caddr_t) Scr);
    }
  }

  XUngrabServer(dpy);

  /* if we were in the middle of a menu activated function, regrab
   * the pointer
   */
  if (RootFunction != F_NOFUNCTION)
    ReGrab();

  Scr->Newest = tmp_win;

  return (tmp_win);
}


/*
 * AddPaintRealWindows()
 *
 * a little helper for AddMoveAndResize() - djhjr - 4/15/98
 */
static void
AddPaintRealWindows(TwmWindow * tmp_win, int x, int y)
{

  /* don't need to send a configure notify event */
  SetupWindow(tmp_win, tmp_win->frame_x, tmp_win->frame_y, tmp_win->frame_width, tmp_win->frame_height, -1);

  XMoveWindow(dpy, tmp_win->frame, x, y);

  XMapWindow(dpy, tmp_win->frame);
  XMapSubwindows(dpy, tmp_win->frame);
  XMapSubwindows(dpy, tmp_win->title_w.win);

  PaintBorderAndTitlebar(tmp_win);

  if (!Scr->NoGrabServer)
  {
    /* these allow the application window to be drawn */
    XUngrabServer(dpy);
    XSync(dpy, False);
    XGrabServer(dpy);
  }
}


/**
 * Look for a nonoccupied rectangular area to place a new client.
 * If found return this area in 'pos', otherwise don't change 'pos'.
 * Begin with decomposing screen empty space into (overlapping) 'tiles'.
 *
 *  lst		TWM window list
 *  twm		new client
 *  tiles	tile list to search
 *  pos		return found tile
 */
#define OVERLAP(a,f)	((a)->x < (f)->frame_x+(f)->frame_width && (f)->frame_x < (a)->x+(a)->width \
			&& (a)->y < (f)->frame_y+(f)->frame_height && (f)->frame_y < (a)->y+(a)->height)
static int
find_empty_area(TwmWindow * lst, TwmWindow * twm, PlaceXY * tiles, PlaceXY * pos)
{
  PlaceXY *t, **pt;

  /* skip unmapped windows, iconmanagers, doors and vtwm-desktop: */
  while (lst != NULL && (lst->mapped == FALSE || lst->iconmgr == TRUE
	|| strcmp(lst->class.res_class, VTWM_DESKTOP_CLASS) == 0 || strcmp(lst->class.res_class, VTWM_DOOR_CLASS) == 0))
    lst = lst->next;

  if (lst == NULL)
  {
    /* decomposition done, pick and return one 'tile': */
    PlaceXY *m;
    int w, h, d;

    w = twm->attr.width + 2 * (twm->frame_bw + twm->frame_bw3D);
    h = twm->attr.height + 2 * (twm->frame_bw + twm->frame_bw3D) + twm->title_height;
    d = 2 * Scr->TitleHeight;
    m = t = NULL;

    while (tiles != NULL)
    {
      if (tiles->width >= w && tiles->height >= h)
      {
	int x, y;

	x = tiles->x + twm->attr.width / 4;
	y = tiles->y + twm->attr.height / 4;
	if (tiles->width >= w + d && tiles->height >= h + d)
	{
	  if ((m == NULL) || (m->y >= y) || (m->x > x))
	    m = tiles;		/* best choice */
	}
	if ((t == NULL) || (t->y >= y) || (t->x > x))
	  t = tiles;		/* second choice */
      }
      tiles = tiles->next;
    }

    if (m != NULL)
      t = m;

    if (t != NULL)
    {
      pos->x = t->x;
      pos->y = t->y;
      pos->width = t->width;
      pos->height = t->height;
      return TRUE;
    }
  }
  else
  {
    /* proceed with screen 'tile' decomposition: */
    for (pt = &tiles; (*pt) != NULL; pt = &((*pt)->next))
      if (OVERLAP((*pt), lst))
      {
	PlaceXY _buf[4], *buf = _buf;

	t = (*pt)->next;	/*remove current tile from list */

	if (lst->frame_x + lst->frame_width < (*pt)->x + (*pt)->width)
	{
	  /* add right subtile: */
	  buf[0].x = lst->frame_x + lst->frame_width;
	  buf[0].y = (*pt)->y;
	  buf[0].width = (*pt)->x + (*pt)->width - (lst->frame_x + lst->frame_width);
	  buf[0].height = (*pt)->height;
	  if (buf[0].width >= twm->attr.width)
	  {			/*preselection */
	    buf[0].next = t;
	    t = &buf[0];
	  }
	}
	if (lst->frame_y + lst->frame_height < (*pt)->y + (*pt)->height)
	{
	  /* add bottom subtile: */
	  buf[1].x = (*pt)->x;
	  buf[1].y = lst->frame_y + lst->frame_height;
	  buf[1].width = (*pt)->width;
	  buf[1].height = (*pt)->y + (*pt)->height - (lst->frame_y + lst->frame_height);
	  if (buf[1].height >= twm->attr.height)
	  {
	    buf[1].next = t;
	    t = &buf[1];
	  }
	}
	if (lst->frame_y > (*pt)->y)
	{
	  /* add top subtile: */
	  buf[2].x = (*pt)->x;
	  buf[2].y = (*pt)->y;
	  buf[2].width = (*pt)->width;
	  buf[2].height = lst->frame_y - (*pt)->y;
	  if (buf[2].height >= twm->attr.height)
	  {
	    buf[2].next = t;
	    t = &buf[2];
	  }
	}
	if (lst->frame_x > (*pt)->x)
	{
	  /* add left subtile: */
	  buf[3].x = (*pt)->x;
	  buf[3].y = (*pt)->y;
	  buf[3].width = lst->frame_x - (*pt)->x;
	  buf[3].height = (*pt)->height;
	  if (buf[3].width >= twm->attr.width)
	  {
	    buf[3].next = t;
	    t = &buf[3];
	  }
	}

	(*pt) = t;

	return find_empty_area(lst, twm, tiles, pos);	/*continue subtiling */
      }
    return find_empty_area(lst->next, twm, tiles, pos);	/*start over with next client */
  }
  return FALSE;
}


int
FindEmptyArea(TwmWindow *lst, TwmWindow *twm, PlaceXY *tiles, PlaceXY *pos)
{
  TwmWindow *tmp_win;
  int cnt = 0;

  /* count how many clients there are to be considered */
  for (tmp_win = lst; tmp_win; tmp_win = tmp_win->next)
  {
    if (tmp_win->mapped == FALSE || tmp_win->iconmgr == TRUE
	|| strcmp(tmp_win->class.res_class, VTWM_DESKTOP_CLASS) == 0
	|| strcmp(tmp_win->class.res_class, VTWM_DOOR_CLASS) == 0)
    {
      continue;
    }
    else
    {
      if (OVERLAP(tiles, tmp_win))
	++cnt;
    }
  }

  if (cnt > 20)
    return FALSE; /* the algorithm complexity grows intractably in the number of clients, don't use it */
  else
    return find_empty_area (lst, twm, tiles, pos);
}

/*
 * AddMoveAndResize()
 *
 * was inline in AddWindow() at first call to this function,
 * now handles the opaque move and resize resources - djhjr - 4/14/98
 */
static void
AddMoveAndResize(TwmWindow * tmp_win, int ask_user)
{
  static int PlaceX = PLACEMENT_START;
  static int PlaceY = PLACEMENT_START;
  XEvent event;
  int stat, gravx, gravy;
  int bw2 = tmp_win->frame_bw * 2;
  int wd = tmp_win->attr.width + bw2;
  int ht = tmp_win->attr.height + tmp_win->title_height + bw2;

  /*
   * do any prompting for position
   */
  if (HandlingEvents && ask_user)
  {
    if (Scr->RandomPlacement)
    {				/* just stick it somewhere */
      PlaceXY area;

#ifdef TILED_SCREEN
      if (Scr->use_tiles == TRUE)
      {
	TwmWindow *tmp;
	int k;

	/* look for 'group leader' tile: */
	for (tmp = Scr->TwmRoot.next; tmp != NULL; tmp = tmp->next)
	  if (tmp != tmp_win && tmp->group == tmp_win->group)
	    break;
	if (tmp != NULL)
	  k = FindNearestTileToClient(tmp);
	else
	  k = FindNearestTileToMouse();

	area.x = Lft(Scr->tiles[k]);
	area.y = Bot(Scr->tiles[k]);
	area.width = AreaWidth(Scr->tiles[k]);
	area.height = AreaHeight(Scr->tiles[k]);
      }
      else
#endif
      {
	area.x = area.y = 0;
	area.width = Scr->MyDisplayWidth;
	area.height = Scr->MyDisplayHeight;
      }
      area.next = NULL;

      if (FindEmptyArea(Scr->TwmRoot.next, tmp_win, &area, &area) == TRUE)
      {
	int x, y, b, d;

	b = Scr->TitleHeight + tmp_win->frame_bw + tmp_win->frame_bw3D;
	d = tmp_win->title_height;
	/* slightly off-centered: */
	x = (area.width - tmp_win->attr.width) / 3;
	y = (area.height - tmp_win->attr.height + d) / 2;
	/* tight placing: */
	if (y < b + d && x > b)
	  x = b;
	if (x < b && y > b + d)
	  y = b + d;
	/* loosen placing: */
	if (area.width > 4 * b + tmp_win->attr.width && x > 2 * b)
	  x = 2 * b;
	if (area.height > 4 * b + tmp_win->attr.height && y > 2 * b)
	  y = 2 * b;
	tmp_win->attr.x = area.x + x;
	tmp_win->attr.y = area.y + y;

      }
      else
      {

	if (PlaceX + wd > area.width)
	{
	  if (PLACEMENT_START + wd < area.width)
	    PlaceX = PLACEMENT_START;
	  else
	  {
	    PlaceX = tmp_win->frame_bw;
	    if (wd < area.width)
	      PlaceX += (area.width - wd) / 2;
	  }
	}
	if (PlaceY + ht > area.height)
	{
	  if (PLACEMENT_START + ht < area.height)
	    PlaceY = PLACEMENT_START;
	  else
	  {
	    PlaceY = tmp_win->title_height + tmp_win->frame_bw;
	    if (ht < area.height)
	      PlaceY += (area.height - ht) / 2;
	  }
	}

	tmp_win->attr.x = area.x + PlaceX;
	tmp_win->attr.y = area.y + PlaceY;
	PlaceX += PLACEMENT_INCR;
	PlaceY += PLACEMENT_INCR;
      }

    }
    else if (Scr->PointerPlacement)
    {
      /* find pointer */
      if (!XQueryPointer(dpy, Scr->Root, &JunkRoot, &JunkChild, &JunkX, &JunkY, &AddingX, &AddingY, &JunkMask))
	JunkMask = 0;
      /* fit window onto screen */
      if (Scr->WarpSnug)
      {
	if (JunkX + wd > Scr->MyDisplayWidth)
	  JunkX -= (JunkX + wd - Scr->MyDisplayWidth);
	if (JunkY + tmp_win->attr.height > Scr->MyDisplayHeight)
	  JunkY -= (JunkY + tmp_win->attr.height - Scr->MyDisplayHeight);
      }
      tmp_win->attr.x = JunkX;
      tmp_win->attr.y = JunkY;
    }
    else
    {				/* else prompt */
      if (!(tmp_win->wmhints && tmp_win->wmhints->flags & StateHint && tmp_win->wmhints->initial_state == IconicState))
      {
	Bool firsttime = True;

	Bool doorismapped = False;
	TwmDoor *door = NULL;

	int grab_tries = 0;

	XFindContext(dpy, tmp_win->w, DoorContext, (caddr_t *) & door);

	/* better wait until all the mouse buttons have been
	 * released.
	 */
	while (TRUE)
	{
	  XUngrabServer(dpy);
	  XSync(dpy, False);
	  XGrabServer(dpy);

	  JunkMask = 0;
	  if (!XQueryPointer(dpy, Scr->Root, &JunkRoot, &JunkChild, &JunkX, &JunkY, &AddingX, &AddingY, &JunkMask))
	    JunkMask = 0;

	  JunkMask &= (Button1Mask | Button2Mask | Button3Mask | Button4Mask | Button5Mask);

	  /*
	   * watch out for changing screens
	   */
	  if (firsttime)
	  {
	    if (JunkRoot != Scr->Root)
	    {
	      register int scrnum;

	      for (scrnum = 0; scrnum < NumScreens; scrnum++)
	      {
		if (JunkRoot == RootWindow(dpy, scrnum))
		  break;
	      }

	      if (scrnum != NumScreens)
		PreviousScreen = scrnum;
	    }
	    firsttime = False;
	  }

	  /*
	   * wait for buttons to come up; yuck
	   */
	  if (JunkMask != 0) {
	    usleep(1000);
	    continue;
	  }

	  /*
	   * this will cause a warp to the indicated root
	   */
	  stat = XGrabPointer(dpy, Scr->Root, False,
			      ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask |
			      PointerMotionMask | PointerMotionHintMask,
			      GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, Scr->Root, UpperLeftCursor, CurrentTime);

	  if ((stat == GrabSuccess) || (grab_tries > 5000))
	    break;
	  ++grab_tries;
	  usleep(1000);
	  /* https://www.fvwm.org/fvwm-ml/2958.html "retry grabbing the pointer/keyboard after
	   * a few milliseconds. Fvwm itself always retries this for up to
	   * five seconds before finally giving up."
	   */
	}

	if (Scr->NoGrabServer)
	  XUngrabServer(dpy);


#ifdef TILED_SCREEN
	if (Scr->use_tiles == TRUE)
	{
	  int k = FindNearestTileToMouse();

	  XMoveWindow(dpy, Scr->SizeWindow.win, Lft(Scr->tiles[k]), Bot(Scr->tiles[k]));
	}
#endif
	XMapRaised(dpy, Scr->SizeWindow.win);
	InstallRootColormap();

	AddingW = tmp_win->attr.width + bw2 + 2 * tmp_win->frame_bw3D;
	AddingH = tmp_win->attr.height + tmp_win->title_height + bw2 + 2 * tmp_win->frame_bw3D;

	if (tmp_win->opaque_move)
	{
	  AddPaintRealWindows(tmp_win, AddingX, AddingY);

	  if (door && !doorismapped)
	  {
	    XMapWindow(dpy, door->w.win);
	    RedoDoorName(tmp_win, door);
	    doorismapped = True;
	  }
	}
	else
	  MoveOutline(Scr->Root, AddingX, AddingY, AddingW, AddingH,
		      tmp_win->frame_bw, tmp_win->title_height + tmp_win->frame_bw3D);


	if (Scr->VirtualReceivesMotionEvents)
	{
	  tmp_win->virtual_frame_x = R_TO_V_X(AddingX);
	  tmp_win->virtual_frame_y = R_TO_V_Y(AddingY);
	  UpdateDesktop(tmp_win);
	}

	DisplayPosition(AddingX, AddingY);

	while (TRUE)
	{
	  XMaskEvent(dpy, ButtonPressMask | PointerMotionMask, &event);

	  if (Event.type == MotionNotify)
	  {
	    /* discard any extra motion events before a release */
	    while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, ButtonMotionMask | ButtonPressMask, &Event))
	      if (Event.type == ButtonPress)
		break;
	  }

	  if (event.type == ButtonPress)
	  {
	    AddingX = event.xbutton.x_root;
	    AddingY = event.xbutton.y_root;

	    /* DontMoveOff prohibits user form off-screen placement */
	    if (Scr->DontMoveOff)
	    {
	      int AddingR, AddingB;

	      AddingR = AddingX + AddingW;
	      AddingB = AddingY + AddingH;

	      if (AddingX < 0)
		AddingX = 0;
	      if (AddingR > Scr->MyDisplayWidth)
		AddingX = Scr->MyDisplayWidth - AddingW;

	      if (AddingY < 0)
		AddingY = 0;
	      if (AddingB > Scr->MyDisplayHeight)
		AddingY = Scr->MyDisplayHeight - AddingH;

	    }
	    break;
	  }

	  if (event.type != MotionNotify)
	  {
	    continue;
	  }

	  XQueryPointer(dpy, Scr->Root, &JunkRoot, &JunkChild, &JunkX, &JunkY, &AddingX, &AddingY, &JunkMask);

	  if (Scr->DontMoveOff)
	  {
	    int AddingR, AddingB;

	    AddingR = AddingX + AddingW;
	    AddingB = AddingY + AddingH;

	    if (AddingX < 0)
	      AddingX = 0;
	    if (AddingR > Scr->MyDisplayWidth)
	      AddingX = Scr->MyDisplayWidth - AddingW;

	    if (AddingY < 0)
	      AddingY = 0;
	    if (AddingB > Scr->MyDisplayHeight)
	      AddingY = Scr->MyDisplayHeight - AddingH;
	  }

	  if (tmp_win->opaque_move)
	  {
	    XMoveWindow(dpy, tmp_win->frame, AddingX, AddingY);
	    PaintBorderAndTitlebar(tmp_win);

	    if (!Scr->NoGrabServer)
	    {
	      /* these allow the application window to be drawn */
	      XUngrabServer(dpy);
	      XSync(dpy, False);
	      XGrabServer(dpy);
	    }
	  }
	  else
	    MoveOutline(Scr->Root, AddingX, AddingY, AddingW, AddingH,
			tmp_win->frame_bw, tmp_win->title_height + tmp_win->frame_bw3D);

	  if (Scr->VirtualReceivesMotionEvents)
	  {
	    tmp_win->virtual_frame_x = R_TO_V_X(AddingX);
	    tmp_win->virtual_frame_y = R_TO_V_Y(AddingY);
	    MoveResizeDesktop(tmp_win, Scr->NoRaiseResize);
	  }

	  DisplayPosition(AddingX, AddingY);

	}

	if (event.xbutton.button == Button2)
	{
	  int lastx, lasty;

	  if (!tmp_win->opaque_move && tmp_win->opaque_resize)
	  {
	    /* erase the move outline */
	    MoveOutline(Scr->Root, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);

	    AddPaintRealWindows(tmp_win, AddingX, AddingY);

	    if (door && !doorismapped)
	    {
	      XMapWindow(dpy, door->w.win);
	      RedoDoorName(tmp_win, door);
	      doorismapped = True;
	    }
	  }

	  if (Scr->AutoRelativeResize)
	  {
	    int dx = (tmp_win->attr.width / 4);
	    int dy = (tmp_win->attr.height / 4);

#define HALF_AVE_CURSOR_SIZE 8	/* so that it is visible */
	    if (dx < HALF_AVE_CURSOR_SIZE)
	      dx = HALF_AVE_CURSOR_SIZE;
	    if (dy < HALF_AVE_CURSOR_SIZE)
	      dy = HALF_AVE_CURSOR_SIZE;
#undef HALF_AVE_CURSOR_SIZE
	    dx += (tmp_win->frame_bw + 1);
	    dy += (bw2 + tmp_win->title_height + 1);
	    if (AddingX + dx >= Scr->MyDisplayWidth)
	      dx = Scr->MyDisplayWidth - AddingX - 1;
	    if (AddingY + dy >= Scr->MyDisplayHeight)
	      dy = Scr->MyDisplayHeight - AddingY - 1;
	    if (dx > 0 && dy > 0)
	      XWarpPointer(dpy, None, None, 0, 0, 0, 0, dx, dy);
	  }
	  else
	  {
	    XWarpPointer(dpy, None, Scr->Root, 0, 0, 0, 0, AddingX + AddingW / 2, AddingY + AddingH / 2);
	  }
	  AddStartResize(tmp_win, AddingX, AddingY, AddingW, AddingH);

	  lastx = -10000;
	  lasty = -10000;
	  while (TRUE)
	  {
	    XMaskEvent(dpy, ButtonReleaseMask | ButtonMotionMask, &event);

	    if (Event.type == MotionNotify)
	    {
	      /* discard any extra motion events before a release */
	      while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, ButtonMotionMask | ButtonReleaseMask, &Event))
		if (Event.type == ButtonRelease)
		  break;
	    }

	    if (event.type == ButtonRelease)
	    {
	      AddEndResize(tmp_win);

	      if (tmp_win->opaque_move && !tmp_win->opaque_resize)
		SetupWindow(tmp_win, AddingX, AddingY, AddingW, AddingH, -1);

	      if (!tmp_win->opaque_resize && door && doorismapped)
		RedoDoorName(tmp_win, door);

	      break;
	    }

	    if (event.type != MotionNotify)
	    {
	      continue;
	    }

	    /*
	     * XXX - if we are going to do a loop, we ought to consider
	     * using multiple GXxor lines so that we don't need to
	     * grab the server.
	     */
	    XQueryPointer(dpy, Scr->Root, &JunkRoot, &JunkChild, &JunkX, &JunkY, &AddingX, &AddingY, &JunkMask);

	    if (lastx != AddingX || lasty != AddingY)
	    {
	      DoResize(AddingX, AddingY, tmp_win);

	      lastx = AddingX;
	      lasty = AddingY;
	    }

	  }
	}
	else if (event.xbutton.button == Button3)
	{
	  int maxw, maxh;

#ifdef TILED_SCREEN
	  if (Scr->use_tiles == TRUE)
	  {
	    int Area[4];

	    Lft(Area) = AddingX;
	    Rht(Area) = AddingX + AddingW - 1;
	    Bot(Area) = AddingY;
	    Top(Area) = AddingY + AddingH - 1;
	    TilesFullZoom(Area);
	    maxw = Rht(Area) + 1 - AddingX - bw2;
	    maxh = Top(Area) + 1 - AddingY - bw2;
	  }
	  else
#endif
	  {
	    maxw = Scr->MyDisplayWidth - AddingX - bw2;
	    maxh = Scr->MyDisplayHeight - AddingY - bw2;
	  }

	  /*
	   * Make window go to bottom of screen, and clip to right edge.
	   * This is useful when popping up large windows and fixed
	   * column text windows.
	   */
	  if (AddingW > maxw)
	    AddingW = maxw;
	  AddingH = maxh;

	  ConstrainSize(tmp_win, &AddingW, &AddingH);	/* w/o borders */
	  AddingW += bw2;
	  AddingH += bw2;

	  /* don't need to send a configure notify event - djhjr - 4/15/98 */
	  SetupWindow(tmp_win, AddingX, AddingY, AddingW, AddingH, -1);

	  if (!tmp_win->opaque_resize && door && doorismapped)
	    RedoDoorName(tmp_win, door);

	}
	else
	{
	  XMaskEvent(dpy, ButtonReleaseMask, &event);
	}

	/* erase the move outline */
	MoveOutline(Scr->Root, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);

	XUnmapWindow(dpy, Scr->SizeWindow.win);
	UninstallRootColormap();
	XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);

	tmp_win->attr.x = AddingX + tmp_win->frame_bw + tmp_win->frame_bw3D;
	tmp_win->attr.y = AddingY + tmp_win->title_height + tmp_win->frame_bw + tmp_win->frame_bw3D;

	tmp_win->attr.width = AddingW - bw2 - 2 * tmp_win->frame_bw3D;
	tmp_win->attr.height = AddingH - tmp_win->title_height - bw2 - 2 * tmp_win->frame_bw3D;

      }
    }

    if (Scr->VirtualReceivesMotionEvents && !tmp_win->opaque_move)
    {
      XUnmapWindow(dpy, Scr->VirtualDesktopDisplay);
      XMapWindow(dpy, Scr->VirtualDesktopDisplay);
    }
  }
  else
  {				/* put it where asked, mod title bar */
    if (tmp_win->transient)
    {
      /* some toolkits put transients beyond screen: */
      if (tmp_win->attr.x + tmp_win->attr.width > Scr->VirtualDesktopWidth)
	tmp_win->attr.x = Scr->VirtualDesktopWidth - tmp_win->attr.width;
      if (tmp_win->attr.x < 0)
	tmp_win->attr.x = 0;
      if (tmp_win->attr.y + tmp_win->attr.height > Scr->VirtualDesktopHeight)
	tmp_win->attr.y = Scr->VirtualDesktopHeight - tmp_win->attr.height;
      if (tmp_win->attr.y < 0)
	tmp_win->attr.y = 0;

      tmp_win->attr.x += tmp_win->frame_bw + tmp_win->frame_bw3D; /* subtracted later */
      tmp_win->attr.y += tmp_win->frame_bw + tmp_win->frame_bw3D;
    }

    /* interpret the position specified as a virtual one if asked */

    if (Scr->GeometriesAreVirtual ||
	(!Scr->GeometriesAreVirtual &&
	 (tmp_win->nailed ||
	  (((Scr->FixManagedVirtualGeometries &&
	     !tmp_win->transient) ||
	    (Scr->FixTransientVirtualGeometries && tmp_win->transient)) && (tmp_win->hints.flags & PPosition)))))
      /*
       * If virtual geometries is set, or virtual geometries
       * isn't set and (nailed or (fix virtual geometries and
       * preferred position)). This is a bug workaround -- DSE
       */
    {
      tmp_win->attr.x = V_TO_R_X(tmp_win->attr.x);
      tmp_win->attr.y = V_TO_R_Y(tmp_win->attr.y);
    }

    GetGravityOffsets(tmp_win, &gravx, &gravy);

    /* if the gravity is towards the top, move it by the title height */
    if (gravy < 0)
      tmp_win->attr.y -= gravy * tmp_win->title_height;
  }

  tmp_win->frame_x = tmp_win->attr.x - tmp_win->frame_bw - tmp_win->frame_bw3D;
  tmp_win->frame_y = tmp_win->attr.y - tmp_win->title_height - tmp_win->frame_bw - tmp_win->frame_bw3D;

  tmp_win->frame_width = tmp_win->attr.width + 2 * tmp_win->frame_bw3D;
  tmp_win->frame_height = tmp_win->attr.height + tmp_win->title_height + 2 * tmp_win->frame_bw3D;
  ConstrainSize(tmp_win, &tmp_win->frame_width, &tmp_win->frame_height);

  tmp_win->virtual_frame_x = R_TO_V_X(tmp_win->frame_x);
  tmp_win->virtual_frame_y = R_TO_V_Y(tmp_win->frame_y);

#ifdef DEBUG
  fprintf(stderr, "  position window  %d, %d  %dx%d\n",
	  tmp_win->attr.x, tmp_win->attr.y, tmp_win->attr.width, tmp_win->attr.height);
#endif
}


/***********************************************************************
 *
 *  Procedure:
 *	MappedNotOverride - checks to see if we should really
 *		put a twm frame on the window
 *
 *  Returned Value:
 *	TRUE	- go ahead and frame the window
 *	FALSE	- don't frame the window
 *
 *  Inputs:
 *	w	- the window to check
 *
 ***********************************************************************
 */

int
MappedNotOverride(Window w)
{
  XWindowAttributes wa;

  XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, w, &wa);
  return ((wa.map_state != IsUnmapped) && (wa.override_redirect != True));
}


/***********************************************************************
 *
 *  Procedure:
 *      AddDefaultBindings - attach default bindings so that naive users
 *      don't get messed up if they provide a minimal twmrc.
 */
static void
do_add_binding(int button, int context, int modifier, int func)
{
  MouseButton *mb = &Scr->Mouse[MOUSELOC(button, context, modifier)];

  if (mb->func)
    return;			/* already defined */

  mb->func = func;
  mb->item = NULL;
}

void
AddDefaultBindings(void)
{
  /*
   * The bindings are stored in Scr->Mouse, indexed by
   * Mouse[button_number][C_context][modifier].
   */

#define NoModifierMask 0

  do_add_binding(Button1, C_TITLE, NoModifierMask, F_MOVE);
  do_add_binding(Button1, C_ICON, NoModifierMask, F_ICONIFY);
  do_add_binding(Button1, C_ICONMGR, NoModifierMask, F_ICONIFY);
  do_add_binding(Button1, C_VIRTUAL, NoModifierMask, F_MOVESCREEN);
  do_add_binding(Button1, C_VIRTUAL_WIN, NoModifierMask, F_MOVESCREEN);

  do_add_binding(Button2, C_TITLE, NoModifierMask, F_RAISELOWER);
  do_add_binding(Button2, C_ICON, NoModifierMask, F_ICONIFY);
  do_add_binding(Button2, C_ICONMGR, NoModifierMask, F_ICONIFY);
  do_add_binding(Button2, C_VIRTUAL, NoModifierMask, F_MOVESCREEN);
  do_add_binding(Button2, C_VIRTUAL_WIN, NoModifierMask, F_MOVESCREEN);

#undef NoModifierMask
}




/***********************************************************************
 *
 *  Procedure:
 *	GrabButtons - grab needed buttons for the window
 *
 *  Inputs:
 *	tmp_win - the twm window structure to use
 *
 ***********************************************************************
 */

void
GrabButtons(TwmWindow * tmp_win)
{
  int i, j;

  for (i = 0; i < NumButtons + 1; i++)
  {
    for (j = 0; j < MOD_SIZE; j++)
    {
      if (Scr->Mouse[MOUSELOC(i, C_WINDOW, j)].func != F_NOFUNCTION)
      {
	/* twm used to do this grab on the application main window,
	 * tmp_win->w . This was not ICCCM complient and was changed.
	 */
	XGrabButton(dpy, i, j, tmp_win->frame,
		    True, ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, None, Scr->FrameCursor);
      }
    }
  }
}

/***********************************************************************
 *
 *  Procedure:
 *	GrabKeys - grab needed keys for the window
 *
 *  Inputs:
 *	tmp_win - the twm window structure to use
 *
 ***********************************************************************
 */

void
GrabModKeys(Window w, FuncKey * k)
{
  int i;

  XGrabKey(dpy, k->keycode, k->mods, w, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);

  for (i = 1; i <= Scr->IgnoreModifiers; i++)
    if ((Scr->IgnoreModifiers & i) == i)
      XGrabKey(dpy, k->keycode, k->mods | i, w, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
}

void
UngrabModKeys(Window w, FuncKey * k)
{
  int i;

  XUngrabKey(dpy, k->keycode, k->mods, w);

  for (i = 1; i <= Scr->IgnoreModifiers; i++)
    if ((Scr->IgnoreModifiers & i) == i)
      XUngrabKey(dpy, k->keycode, k->mods | i, w);
}

void
GrabKeys(TwmWindow * tmp_win)
{
  FuncKey *tmp;
  IconMgr *p;

  for (tmp = Scr->FuncKeyRoot.next; tmp != NULL; tmp = tmp->next)
  {
    switch (tmp->cont)
    {
    case C_WINDOW:
      GrabModKeys(tmp_win->w, tmp);
      break;

    case C_ICON:
      if (tmp_win->icon_w.win)
	GrabModKeys(tmp_win->icon_w.win, tmp);

    case C_TITLE:
      if (tmp_win->title_w.win)
	GrabModKeys(tmp_win->title_w.win, tmp);
      break;

    case C_NAME:
      GrabModKeys(tmp_win->w, tmp);
      if (tmp_win->icon_w.win)
	GrabModKeys(tmp_win->icon_w.win, tmp);
      if (tmp_win->title_w.win)
	GrabModKeys(tmp_win->title_w.win, tmp);
      break;

    }
  }
  for (tmp = Scr->FuncKeyRoot.next; tmp != NULL; tmp = tmp->next)
  {
    if (tmp->cont == C_ICONMGR && !Scr->NoIconManagers)
    {
      for (p = &Scr->iconmgr; p != NULL; p = p->next)
      {
	UngrabModKeys(p->twm_win->w, tmp);
      }
    }
  }
}

static Window
CreateHighlightWindow(TwmWindow * tmp_win)
{
  XSetWindowAttributes attributes;	/* attributes for create windows */
  Pixmap pm = None;
  GC gc;
  XGCValues gcv;
  unsigned long valuemask;
  unsigned int pm_numcolors;
  int h = (Scr->TitleHeight - 2 * Scr->FramePadding) - 2;
  Window w;


  /*
   * If a special highlight pixmap was given, use that.  Otherwise,
   * use a nice, even gray pattern.  The old horizontal lines look really
   * awful on interlaced monitors (as well as resembling other looks a
   * little bit too closely), but can be used by putting
   *
   *                 Pixmaps { TitleHighlight "hline2" }
   *
   * (or whatever the horizontal line bitmap is named) in the startup
   * file.  If all else fails, use the foreground color to look like a
   * solid line.
   */
  if (!Scr->hilitePm)
  {
    Scr->hilitePm = (Image *) malloc(sizeof(Image));
    if (Scr->hilitePm)
    {
      Scr->hilitePm->width = gray_width;
      Scr->hilitePm->height = gray_height;
      Scr->hilitePm->mask = None;

      if (Scr->TitleBevelWidth > 0 && (Scr->Monochrome != COLOR))
	Scr->hilitePm->pixmap = XCreateBitmapFromData(dpy,
						      tmp_win->title_w.win, (char *)black_bits,
						      Scr->hilitePm->width, Scr->hilitePm->height);
      else
	Scr->hilitePm->pixmap = XCreateBitmapFromData(dpy,
						      tmp_win->title_w.win, gray_bits, Scr->hilitePm->width, Scr->hilitePm->height);
    }
  }

  pm_numcolors = 0;

#ifndef NO_XPM_SUPPORT
  pm_numcolors = SetPixmapsBackground(Scr->hilitePm, Scr->Root, tmp_win->title.back);
#endif

  /*
   * Modified to handle non-transparent pixmaps - Jason Gloudon
   */
  if (Scr->hilitePm->pixmap)
  {
    if (pm_numcolors > 2)	/* not a bitmap */
    {
      valuemask = CWBackPixmap;
      attributes.background_pixmap = Scr->hilitePm->pixmap;
    }
    else
    {
      pm = XCreatePixmap(dpy, tmp_win->title_w.win, Scr->hilitePm->width, Scr->hilitePm->height, Scr->d_depth);

      gcv.foreground = tmp_win->title.fore;
      gcv.background = tmp_win->title.back;
      gcv.graphics_exposures = False;

      gc = XCreateGC(dpy, pm, (GCForeground | GCBackground | GCGraphicsExposures), &gcv);

      if (gc)
      {
	/* the copy plane works on color ! */
	XCopyPlane(dpy, Scr->hilitePm->pixmap, pm, gc, 0, 0, Scr->hilitePm->width, Scr->hilitePm->height, 0, 0, 1);

	XFreeGC(dpy, gc);

	valuemask = CWBackPixmap;
	attributes.background_pixmap = pm;
      }
      else
      {
	valuemask = CWBackPixel;
	attributes.background_pixel = tmp_win->title.fore;
      }
    }
  }
  else
  {
    valuemask = CWBackPixel;
    attributes.background_pixel = tmp_win->title.fore;
  }

  w = XCreateWindow(dpy, tmp_win->title_w.win,
		    tmp_win->highlightx, Scr->FramePadding + 1,
		    ComputeHighlightWindowWidth(tmp_win), (unsigned int)h,
		    (unsigned int)0, Scr->d_depth, (unsigned int)CopyFromParent, Scr->d_visual, valuemask, &attributes);

  if (pm)
    XFreePixmap(dpy, pm);

  return w;
}


void
ComputeCommonTitleOffsets(void)
{
  int en = MyFont_TextWidth(&Scr->TitleBarFont, "n", 1);

  int buttonwidth = (Scr->TBInfo.width + Scr->TBInfo.pad);

  Scr->TBInfo.leftx = Scr->TBInfo.rightoff = Scr->FramePadding;

  if (Scr->TBInfo.nleft > 0)
    Scr->TBInfo.leftx += Scr->ButtonIndent;

  /* 'en' was 'Scr->TitlePadding' - djhjr - 10/18/02 */
  Scr->TBInfo.titlex = (Scr->TBInfo.leftx + (Scr->TBInfo.nleft * buttonwidth) - Scr->TBInfo.pad + en);

  if (Scr->TBInfo.nright > 0)
    Scr->TBInfo.rightoff += (Scr->ButtonIndent + ((Scr->TBInfo.nright * buttonwidth) - Scr->TBInfo.pad));
  return;
}

void
ComputeWindowTitleOffsets(TwmWindow * tmp_win, int width, Bool squeeze)
{
  int en = MyFont_TextWidth(&Scr->TitleBarFont, "n", 1);

  tmp_win->highlightx = Scr->TBInfo.titlex + tmp_win->name_width + en;


  tmp_win->rightx = width - Scr->TBInfo.rightoff;

  if (squeeze && tmp_win->squeeze_info)
  {
    int rx = tmp_win->highlightx + ((tmp_win->titlehighlight) ? Scr->TitleHeight * 2 : 0);

    if (rx < tmp_win->rightx)
      tmp_win->rightx = rx;
  }

  return;
}


/*
 * ComputeTitleLocation - calculate the position of the title window.
 */
void
ComputeTitleLocation(TwmWindow * tmp)
{
  tmp->title_x = tmp->frame_bw3D - tmp->frame_bw;
  tmp->title_y = tmp->frame_bw3D - tmp->frame_bw;

  if (tmp->squeeze_info)
  {
    SqueezeInfo *si = tmp->squeeze_info;
    int fw = tmp->frame_bw + tmp->frame_bw3D;
    int basex = fw;

    if (si->denom != 0 && si->num != 0)
      basex = ((tmp->frame_width - tmp->title_width) / si->denom) * si->num + fw;
    else if (si->denom == 0 && si->num != 0)
      basex = si->num + fw;
    else
      switch (si->justify)
      {
      case J_LEFT:
	basex = tmp->title_x + fw;
	break;
      case J_CENTER:
	basex = tmp->frame_width / 2 - (tmp->title_width / 2 - fw);
	break;
      case J_RIGHT:
	basex = tmp->frame_width - tmp->title_width;
	break;
      }

    if (basex > tmp->frame_width - tmp->title_width)
      basex = tmp->frame_width - tmp->title_width;
    if (basex < 0)
      basex = tmp->title_x + fw;

    tmp->title_x = basex - fw;
  }
}


static void
CreateWindowTitlebarButtons(TwmWindow * tmp_win)
{
  unsigned long valuemask;	/* mask for create windows */
  XSetWindowAttributes attributes;	/* attributes for create windows */
  TitleButton *tb;
  TBWindow *tbw;
  int boxwidth = Scr->TBInfo.width + Scr->TBInfo.pad;
  unsigned int h = Scr->TBInfo.width - Scr->TBInfo.border * 2;
  int x, y = Scr->FramePadding + Scr->ButtonIndent;
  int nb, leftx, rightx;

  if (tmp_win->title_height == 0)
  {
    tmp_win->hilite_w = 0;
    return;
  }

  /*
   * create the title bar windows; let the event handler deal with painting
   * so that we don't have to spend two pixmaps (or deal with hashing)
   */
  ComputeWindowTitleOffsets(tmp_win, tmp_win->attr.width, False);

  leftx = Scr->TBInfo.leftx;
  rightx = tmp_win->rightx;

  attributes.background_pixel = tmp_win->title.back;
  attributes.border_pixel = tmp_win->title.fore;
  attributes.event_mask = (ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask | ExposureMask);
  attributes.cursor = Scr->ButtonCursor;

  valuemask = (CWWinGravity | CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWEventMask | CWCursor);

  tmp_win->titlebuttons = NULL;
  nb = Scr->TBInfo.nleft + Scr->TBInfo.nright;
  if (nb > 0)
  {
    tmp_win->titlebuttons = (TBWindow *) malloc(nb * sizeof(TBWindow));
    if (!tmp_win->titlebuttons)
    {
      fprintf(stderr, "%s:  unable to allocate %d titlebuttons\n", ProgramName, nb);
    }
    else
    {
      for (tb = Scr->TBInfo.head, tbw = tmp_win->titlebuttons; tb; tb = tb->next, tbw++)
      {
	if (tb->rightside)
	{
	  x = rightx;
	  rightx += boxwidth;
	  attributes.win_gravity = NorthEastGravity;
	}
	else
	{
	  x = leftx;
	  leftx += boxwidth;
	  attributes.win_gravity = NorthWestGravity;
	}

	tbw->window = XCreateWindow(dpy, tmp_win->title_w.win, x, y, h, h,
				    (unsigned int)Scr->TBInfo.border,
				    0, (unsigned int)CopyFromParent, (Visual *) CopyFromParent, valuemask, &attributes);

	tbw->info = tb;
      }				/* end for(...) */
    }
  }

  tmp_win->hilite_w = (tmp_win->titlehighlight && !Scr->hiliteName) ? CreateHighlightWindow(tmp_win) : None;

  return;
}


void
SetHighlightPixmap(char *filename)
{
  if (filename[0] == ':')
    Scr->hiliteName = filename;
  else
   if (!Scr->hilitePm)
    Scr->hilitePm = SetPixmapsPixmap(filename);
}


void
FetchWmProtocols(TwmWindow * tmp)
{
  unsigned long flags = 0L;
  Atom *protocols = NULL;
  int n;

  if (XGetWMProtocols(dpy, tmp->w, &protocols, &n))
  {
    register int i;
    register Atom *ap;

    for (i = 0, ap = protocols; i < n; i++, ap++)
    {
      if (*ap == _XA_WM_TAKE_FOCUS)
	flags |= DoesWmTakeFocus;
      if (*ap == _XA_WM_SAVE_YOURSELF)
	flags |= DoesWmSaveYourself;
      if (*ap == _XA_WM_DELETE_WINDOW)
	flags |= DoesWmDeleteWindow;
    }
    if (protocols)
      XFree((char *)protocols);
  }
  tmp->protocols = flags;
}

TwmColormap *
CreateTwmColormap(Colormap c)
{
  TwmColormap *cmap;

  cmap = (TwmColormap *) malloc(sizeof(TwmColormap));
  if (!cmap || XSaveContext(dpy, c, ColormapContext, (caddr_t) cmap))
  {
    if (cmap)
      free((char *)cmap);
    return (NULL);
  }
  cmap->c = c;
  cmap->state = 0;
  cmap->install_req = 0;
  cmap->w = None;
  cmap->refcnt = 1;
  return (cmap);
}

ColormapWindow *
CreateColormapWindow(Window w, Bool creating_parent, Bool property_window)
{
  ColormapWindow *cwin;
  TwmColormap *cmap;
  XWindowAttributes attributes;

  cwin = (ColormapWindow *) malloc(sizeof(ColormapWindow));
  if (cwin)
  {
    if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, w, &attributes) || XSaveContext(dpy, w, ColormapContext, (caddr_t) cwin))
    {
      free((char *)cwin);
      return (NULL);
    }

    if (XFindContext(dpy, attributes.colormap, ColormapContext, (caddr_t *) & cwin->colormap) == XCNOENT)
    {
      cwin->colormap = cmap = CreateTwmColormap(attributes.colormap);
      if (!cmap)
      {
	XDeleteContext(dpy, w, ColormapContext);
	free((char *)cwin);
	return (NULL);
      }
    }
    else
    {
      cwin->colormap->refcnt++;
    }

    cwin->w = w;
    /*
     * Assume that windows in colormap list are
     * obscured if we are creating the parent window.
     * Otherwise, we assume they are unobscured.
     */
    cwin->visibility = creating_parent ? VisibilityPartiallyObscured : VisibilityUnobscured;
    cwin->refcnt = 1;

    /*
     * If this is a ColormapWindow property window and we
     * are not monitoring ColormapNotify or VisibilityNotify
     * events, we need to.
     */
    if (property_window &&
	(attributes.your_event_mask & (ColormapChangeMask | VisibilityChangeMask)) != (ColormapChangeMask | VisibilityChangeMask))
    {
      XSelectInput(dpy, w, attributes.your_event_mask | (ColormapChangeMask | VisibilityChangeMask));
    }
  }

  return (cwin);
}

void
FetchWmColormapWindows(TwmWindow * tmp)
{
  register int i, j;
  Window *cmap_windows = NULL;
  Bool can_free_cmap_windows = False;
  int number_cmap_windows = 0;
  ColormapWindow **cwins = NULL;
  int previously_installed;

  number_cmap_windows = 0;

  if ((previously_installed = (Scr->cmapInfo.cmaps == &tmp->cmaps) && tmp->cmaps.number_cwins))
  {
    cwins = tmp->cmaps.cwins;
    for (i = 0; i < tmp->cmaps.number_cwins; i++)
      cwins[i]->colormap->state = 0;
  }

  if (XGetWMColormapWindows(dpy, tmp->w, &cmap_windows, &number_cmap_windows) && number_cmap_windows > 0)
  {

    can_free_cmap_windows = False;
    /*
     * check if the top level is in the list, add to front if not
     */
    for (i = 0; i < number_cmap_windows; i++)
    {
      if (cmap_windows[i] == tmp->w)
	break;
    }
    if (i == number_cmap_windows)
    {				/* not in list */
      Window *new_cmap_windows = (Window *) malloc(sizeof(Window) * (number_cmap_windows + 1));

      if (!new_cmap_windows)
      {
	fprintf(stderr, "%s:  unable to allocate %d element colormap window array\n", ProgramName, number_cmap_windows + 1);
	goto done;
      }
      new_cmap_windows[0] = tmp->w;	/* add to front */
      for (i = 0; i < number_cmap_windows; i++)
      {				/* append rest */
	new_cmap_windows[i + 1] = cmap_windows[i];
      }
      XFree((char *)cmap_windows);
      can_free_cmap_windows = True;	/* do not use XFree any more */
      cmap_windows = new_cmap_windows;
      number_cmap_windows++;
    }

    cwins = (ColormapWindow **) malloc(sizeof(ColormapWindow *) * number_cmap_windows);
    if (cwins)
    {
      for (i = 0; i < number_cmap_windows; i++)
      {

	/*
	 * Copy any existing entries into new list.
	 */
	for (j = 0; j < tmp->cmaps.number_cwins; j++)
	{
	  if (tmp->cmaps.cwins[j]->w == cmap_windows[i])
	  {
	    cwins[i] = tmp->cmaps.cwins[j];
	    cwins[i]->refcnt++;
	    break;
	  }
	}

	/*
	 * If the colormap window is not being pointed by
	 * some other applications colormap window list,
	 * create a new entry.
	 */
	if (j == tmp->cmaps.number_cwins)
	{
	  if (XFindContext(dpy, cmap_windows[i], ColormapContext, (caddr_t *) & cwins[i]) == XCNOENT)
	  {
	    if ((cwins[i] = CreateColormapWindow(cmap_windows[i], (Bool) tmp->cmaps.number_cwins == 0, True)) == NULL)
	    {
	      int k;

	      for (k = i + 1; k < number_cmap_windows; k++)
		cmap_windows[k - 1] = cmap_windows[k];
	      i--;
	      number_cmap_windows--;
	    }
	  }
	  else
	    cwins[i]->refcnt++;
	}
      }
    }
  }

  /* No else here, in case we bailed out of clause above.
   */
  if (number_cmap_windows == 0)
  {
    cwins = (ColormapWindow **) calloc(1, sizeof(ColormapWindow *));
    if (cwins) {
      if (XFindContext(dpy, tmp->w, ColormapContext, (caddr_t *)&cwins[0]) == XCNOENT)
	cwins[0] = CreateColormapWindow(tmp->w, (Bool) tmp->cmaps.number_cwins == 0, False);
      else
	cwins[0]->refcnt++;
      if (cwins[0])
	number_cmap_windows = 1;
      else {
	free(cwins);
	cwins = NULL;
      }
    }
  }

  if (tmp->cmaps.number_cwins)
    free_cwins(tmp);

  tmp->cmaps.cwins = cwins;
  tmp->cmaps.number_cwins = number_cmap_windows;
  if (number_cmap_windows > 1)
    tmp->cmaps.scoreboard = (char *)calloc(1, ColormapsScoreboardLength(&tmp->cmaps));

  if (previously_installed)
    InstallWindowColormaps(PropertyNotify, (TwmWindow *) NULL);

done:
  if (cmap_windows)
  {
    if (can_free_cmap_windows)
      free((char *)cmap_windows);
    else
      XFree((char *)cmap_windows);
  }

  return;
}


void
GetWindowSizeHints(TwmWindow * tmp)
{
  long supplied = 0;

  if (!XGetWMNormalHints(dpy, tmp->w, &tmp->hints, &supplied))
    tmp->hints.flags = 0;

  if (tmp->hints.flags & PResizeInc)
  {
    if (tmp->hints.width_inc == 0)
      tmp->hints.width_inc = 1;
    if (tmp->hints.height_inc == 0)
      tmp->hints.height_inc = 1;
  }

  if (!(supplied & PWinGravity) && (tmp->hints.flags & USPosition))
  {
    static int gravs[] = { SouthEastGravity, SouthWestGravity,
      NorthEastGravity, NorthWestGravity
    };
    int right = tmp->attr.x + tmp->attr.width + 2 * tmp->old_bw;
    int bottom = tmp->attr.y + tmp->attr.height + 2 * tmp->old_bw;

    tmp->hints.win_gravity =
      gravs[((Scr->MyDisplayHeight - bottom <
	      tmp->title_height + 2 * tmp->frame_bw3D) ? 0 : 2) |
	    ((Scr->MyDisplayWidth - right < tmp->title_height + 2 * tmp->frame_bw3D) ? 0 : 1)];

    tmp->hints.flags |= PWinGravity;
  }
}


/*
  Local Variables:
  mode:c
  c-file-style:"GNU"
  c-file-offsets:((substatement-open 0)(brace-list-open 0)(c-hanging-comment-ender-p . nil)(c-hanging-comment-beginner-p . nil)(comment-start . "// ")(comment-end . "")(comment-column . 48))
  End:
*/
/* vim: sw=2
*/