|
| 1 | +# Stream any log file [logs-stream] |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +This guide shows you how to manually configure a standalone {{agent}} to send your log data to {{es}} using the `elastic-agent.yml` file. |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +If you don’t want to manually configure the {{agent}}, you can use the **Monitor hosts with {{agent}}** quickstart. Refer to the [quickstart documentation](../../../solutions/observability/get-started/quickstart-monitor-hosts-with-elastic-agent.md) for more information. |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +Continue with this guide for instructions on manual configuration. |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +## Prerequisites [logs-stream-prereq] |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +To follow the steps in this guide, you need an {{stack}} deployment that includes: |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +* {{es}} for storing and searching data |
| 15 | +* {{kib}} for visualizing and managing data |
| 16 | +* Kibana user with `All` privileges on {{fleet}} and Integrations. Since many Integrations assets are shared across spaces, users need the Kibana privileges in all spaces. |
| 17 | +* Integrations Server (included by default in every {{ess}} deployment) |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +To get started quickly, spin up a deployment of our hosted {{ess}}. The {{ess}} is available on AWS, GCP, and Azure. [Try it out for free](https://cloud.elastic.co/registration?page=docs&placement=docs-body). |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +## Install and configure the standalone {{agent}} [logs-stream-install-config-agent] |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +Complete these steps to install and configure the standalone {{agent}} and send your log data to {{es}}: |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +1. [Download and extract the {{agent}} installation package.](../../../solutions/observability/logs/stream-any-log-file.md#logs-stream-extract-agent) |
| 27 | +2. [Install and start the {{agent}}.](../../../solutions/observability/logs/stream-any-log-file.md#logs-stream-install-agent) |
| 28 | +3. [Configure the {{agent}}.](../../../solutions/observability/logs/stream-any-log-file.md#logs-stream-agent-config) |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +### Step 1: Download and extract the {{agent}} installation package [logs-stream-extract-agent] |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +On your host, download and extract the installation package that corresponds with your system: |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +:::::::{tab-set} |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +::::::{tab-item} macOS |
| 38 | +Version 9.0.0-beta1 of {{agent}} has not yet been released. |
| 39 | +:::::: |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | +::::::{tab-item} Linux |
| 42 | +Version 9.0.0-beta1 of {{agent}} has not yet been released. |
| 43 | +:::::: |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | +::::::{tab-item} Windows |
| 46 | +Version 9.0.0-beta1 of {{agent}} has not yet been released. |
| 47 | +:::::: |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +::::::{tab-item} DEB |
| 50 | +Version 9.0.0-beta1 of {{agent}} has not yet been released. |
| 51 | +:::::: |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | +::::::{tab-item} RPM |
| 54 | +Version 9.0.0-beta1 of {{agent}} has not yet been released. |
| 55 | +:::::: |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | +::::::: |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | +### Step 2: Install and start the {{agent}} [logs-stream-install-agent] |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | +After downloading and extracting the installation package, you’re ready to install the {{agent}}. From the agent directory, run the install command that corresponds with your system: |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | +::::{note} |
| 64 | +On macOS, Linux (tar package), and Windows, run the `install` command to install and start {{agent}} as a managed service and start the service. The DEB and RPM packages include a service unit for Linux systems with systemd, For these systems, you must enable and start the service. |
| 65 | +:::: |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | +:::::::{tab-set} |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | +::::::{tab-item} macOS |
| 71 | +::::{tip} |
| 72 | +You must run this command as the root user because some integrations require root privileges to collect sensitive data. |
| 73 | +:::: |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | +```shell |
| 77 | +sudo ./elastic-agent install |
| 78 | +``` |
| 79 | +:::::: |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | +::::::{tab-item} Linux |
| 82 | +::::{tip} |
| 83 | +You must run this command as the root user because some integrations require root privileges to collect sensitive data. |
| 84 | +:::: |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +```shell |
| 88 | +sudo ./elastic-agent install |
| 89 | +``` |
| 90 | +:::::: |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +::::::{tab-item} Windows |
| 93 | +Open a PowerShell prompt as an Administrator (right-click the PowerShell icon and select **Run As Administrator**). |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | +From the PowerShell prompt, change to the directory where you installed {{agent}}, and run: |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | +```shell |
| 98 | +.\elastic-agent.exe install |
| 99 | +``` |
| 100 | +:::::: |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | +::::::{tab-item} DEB |
| 103 | +::::{tip} |
| 104 | +You must run this command as the root user because some integrations require root privileges to collect sensitive data. |
| 105 | +:::: |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | +```shell |
| 109 | +sudo systemctl enable elastic-agent <1> |
| 110 | +sudo systemctl start elastic-agent |
| 111 | +``` |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | +1. The DEB package includes a service unit for Linux systems with systemd. On these systems, you can manage {{agent}} by using the usual systemd commands. If you don’t have systemd, run `sudo service elastic-agent start`. |
| 114 | +:::::: |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | +::::::{tab-item} RPM |
| 117 | +::::{tip} |
| 118 | +You must run this command as the root user because some integrations require root privileges to collect sensitive data. |
| 119 | +:::: |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | +```shell |
| 123 | +sudo systemctl enable elastic-agent <1> |
| 124 | +sudo systemctl start elastic-agent |
| 125 | +``` |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | +1. The RPM package includes a service unit for Linux systems with systemd. On these systems, you can manage {{agent}} by using the usual systemd commands. If you don’t have systemd, run `sudo service elastic-agent start`. |
| 128 | +:::::: |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | +::::::: |
| 131 | +During installation, you’re prompted with some questions: |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | +1. When asked if you want to install the agent as a service, enter `Y`. |
| 134 | +2. When asked if you want to enroll the agent in Fleet, enter `n`. |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | +### Step 3: Configure the {{agent}} [logs-stream-agent-config] |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | +With your agent installed, configure it by updating the `elastic-agent.yml` file. |
| 140 | + |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | +#### Locate your configuration file [logs-stream-yml-location] |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | +After installing the agent, you’ll find the `elastic-agent.yml` in one of the following locations according to your system: |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | +:::::::{tab-set} |
| 147 | + |
| 148 | +::::::{tab-item} macOS |
| 149 | +Main {{agent}} configuration file location: |
| 150 | + |
| 151 | +`/Library/Elastic/Agent/elastic-agent.yml` |
| 152 | +:::::: |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | +::::::{tab-item} Linux |
| 155 | +Main {{agent}} configuration file location: |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | +`/opt/Elastic/Agent/elastic-agent.yml` |
| 158 | +:::::: |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | +::::::{tab-item} Windows |
| 161 | +Main {{agent}} configuration file location: |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | +`C:\Program Files\Elastic\Agent\elastic-agent.yml` |
| 164 | +:::::: |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | +::::::{tab-item} DEB |
| 167 | +Main {{agent}} configuration file location: |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | +`/etc/elastic-agent/elastic-agent.yml` |
| 170 | +:::::: |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | +::::::{tab-item} RPM |
| 173 | +Main {{agent}} configuration file location: |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | +`/etc/elastic-agent/elastic-agent.yml` |
| 176 | +:::::: |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | +::::::: |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | +#### Update your configuration file [logs-stream-example-config] |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | +The following is an example of a standalone {{agent}} configuration. To configure your {{agent}}, replace the contents of the `elastic-agent.yml` file with this configuration: |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | +```yaml |
| 185 | +outputs: |
| 186 | + default: |
| 187 | + type: elasticsearch |
| 188 | + hosts: '<your-elasticsearch-endpoint>:<port>' |
| 189 | + api_key: 'your-api-key' |
| 190 | +inputs: |
| 191 | + - id: your-log-id |
| 192 | + type: filestream |
| 193 | + streams: |
| 194 | + - id: your-log-stream-id |
| 195 | + data_stream: |
| 196 | + dataset: example |
| 197 | + paths: |
| 198 | + - /var/log/your-logs.log |
| 199 | +``` |
| 200 | +
|
| 201 | +Next, set the values for these fields: |
| 202 | +
|
| 203 | +* `hosts` – Copy the {{es}} endpoint from **Help menu () → Connection details**. For example, `https://my-deployment.es.us-central1.gcp.cloud.es.io:443`. |
| 204 | +* `api-key` – Use an API key to grant the agent access to {{es}}. To create an API key for your agent, refer to the [Create API keys for standalone agents](asciidocalypse://docs/docs-content/docs/reference/ingestion-tools/fleet/grant-access-to-elasticsearch.md#create-api-key-standalone-agent) documentation. |
| 205 | + |
| 206 | + ::::{note} |
| 207 | + The API key format should be `<id>:<key>`. Make sure you selected **Beats** when you created your API key. Base64 encoded API keys are not currently supported in this configuration. |
| 208 | + :::: |
| 209 | + |
| 210 | +* `inputs.id` – A unique identifier for your input. |
| 211 | +* `type` – The type of input. For collecting logs, set this to `filestream`. |
| 212 | +* `streams.id` – A unique identifier for your stream of log data. |
| 213 | +* `data_stream.dataset` – The name for your dataset data stream. Name this data stream anything that signifies the source of the data. In this configuration, the dataset is set to `example`. The default value is `generic`. |
| 214 | +* `paths` – The path to your log files. You can also use a pattern like `/var/log/your-logs.log*`. |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | +#### Restart the {{agent}} [logs-stream-restart-agent] |
| 218 | + |
| 219 | +After updating your configuration file, you need to restart the {{agent}}: |
| 220 | + |
| 221 | +First, stop the {{agent}} and its related executables using the command that works with your system: |
| 222 | + |
| 223 | +:::::::{tab-set} |
| 224 | + |
| 225 | +::::::{tab-item} macOS |
| 226 | +```shell |
| 227 | +sudo launchctl unload /Library/LaunchDaemons/co.elastic.elastic-agent.plist |
| 228 | +``` |
| 229 | + |
| 230 | +::::{note} |
| 231 | +{{agent}} will restart automatically if the system is rebooted. |
| 232 | +:::: |
| 233 | +:::::: |
| 234 | + |
| 235 | +::::::{tab-item} Linux |
| 236 | +```shell |
| 237 | +sudo service elastic-agent stop |
| 238 | +``` |
| 239 | + |
| 240 | +::::{note} |
| 241 | +{{agent}} will restart automatically if the system is rebooted. |
| 242 | +:::: |
| 243 | +:::::: |
| 244 | + |
| 245 | +::::::{tab-item} Windows |
| 246 | +```shell |
| 247 | +Stop-Service Elastic Agent |
| 248 | +``` |
| 249 | + |
| 250 | +If necessary, use Task Manager on Windows to stop {{agent}}. This will kill the `elastic-agent` process and any sub-processes it created (such as {{beats}}). |
| 251 | + |
| 252 | +::::{note} |
| 253 | +{{agent}} will restart automatically if the system is rebooted. |
| 254 | +:::: |
| 255 | +:::::: |
| 256 | + |
| 257 | +::::::{tab-item} DEB |
| 258 | +The DEB package includes a service unit for Linux systems with systemd. On these systems, you can manage {{agent}} by using the usual systemd commands. |
| 259 | + |
| 260 | +Use `systemctl` to stop the agent: |
| 261 | + |
| 262 | +```shell |
| 263 | +sudo systemctl stop elastic-agent |
| 264 | +``` |
| 265 | + |
| 266 | +Otherwise, use: |
| 267 | + |
| 268 | +```shell |
| 269 | +sudo service elastic-agent stop |
| 270 | +``` |
| 271 | + |
| 272 | +::::{note} |
| 273 | +{{agent}} will restart automatically if the system is rebooted. |
| 274 | +:::: |
| 275 | +:::::: |
| 276 | + |
| 277 | +::::::{tab-item} RPM |
| 278 | +The RPM package includes a service unit for Linux systems with systemd. On these systems, you can manage {{agent}} by using the usual systemd commands. |
| 279 | + |
| 280 | +Use `systemctl` to stop the agent: |
| 281 | + |
| 282 | +```shell |
| 283 | +sudo systemctl stop elastic-agent |
| 284 | +``` |
| 285 | + |
| 286 | +Otherwise, use: |
| 287 | + |
| 288 | +```shell |
| 289 | +sudo service elastic-agent stop |
| 290 | +``` |
| 291 | + |
| 292 | +::::{note} |
| 293 | +{{agent}} will restart automatically if the system is rebooted. |
| 294 | +:::: |
| 295 | +:::::: |
| 296 | + |
| 297 | +::::::: |
| 298 | +Next, restart the {{agent}} using the command that works with your system: |
| 299 | + |
| 300 | +:::::::{tab-set} |
| 301 | + |
| 302 | +::::::{tab-item} macOS |
| 303 | +```shell |
| 304 | +sudo launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/co.elastic.elastic-agent.plist |
| 305 | +``` |
| 306 | +:::::: |
| 307 | + |
| 308 | +::::::{tab-item} Linux |
| 309 | +```shell |
| 310 | +sudo service elastic-agent start |
| 311 | +``` |
| 312 | +:::::: |
| 313 | + |
| 314 | +::::::{tab-item} Windows |
| 315 | +```shell |
| 316 | +Start-Service Elastic Agent |
| 317 | +``` |
| 318 | +:::::: |
| 319 | + |
| 320 | +::::::{tab-item} DEB |
| 321 | +The DEB package includes a service unit for Linux systems with systemd. On these systems, you can manage {{agent}} by using the usual systemd commands. |
| 322 | + |
| 323 | +Use `systemctl` to start the agent: |
| 324 | + |
| 325 | +```shell |
| 326 | +sudo systemctl start elastic-agent |
| 327 | +``` |
| 328 | + |
| 329 | +Otherwise, use: |
| 330 | + |
| 331 | +```shell |
| 332 | +sudo service elastic-agent start |
| 333 | +``` |
| 334 | +:::::: |
| 335 | + |
| 336 | +::::::{tab-item} RPM |
| 337 | +The RPM package includes a service unit for Linux systems with systemd. On these systems, you can manage {{agent}} by using the usual systemd commands. |
| 338 | + |
| 339 | +Use `systemctl` to start the agent: |
| 340 | + |
| 341 | +```shell |
| 342 | +sudo systemctl start elastic-agent |
| 343 | +``` |
| 344 | + |
| 345 | +Otherwise, use: |
| 346 | + |
| 347 | +```shell |
| 348 | +sudo service elastic-agent start |
| 349 | +``` |
| 350 | +:::::: |
| 351 | + |
| 352 | +::::::: |
| 353 | + |
| 354 | +## Troubleshoot your {{agent}} configuration [logs-stream-troubleshooting] |
| 355 | + |
| 356 | +If you’re not seeing your log files in {{kib}}, verify the following in the `elastic-agent.yml` file: |
| 357 | + |
| 358 | +* The path to your logs file under `paths` is correct. |
| 359 | +* Your API key is in `<id>:<key>` format. If not, your API key may be in an unsupported format, and you’ll need to create an API key in **Beats** format. |
| 360 | + |
| 361 | +If you’re still running into issues, see [{{agent}} troubleshooting](../../../troubleshoot/ingest/fleet/common-problems.md) and [Configure standalone Elastic Agents](asciidocalypse://docs/docs-content/docs/reference/ingestion-tools/fleet/configure-standalone-elastic-agents.md). |
| 362 | + |
| 363 | + |
| 364 | +## Next steps [logs-stream-next-steps] |
| 365 | + |
| 366 | +After you have your agent configured and are streaming log data to {{es}}: |
| 367 | + |
| 368 | +* Refer to the [Parse and organize logs](../../../solutions/observability/logs/parse-route-logs.md) documentation for information on extracting structured fields from your log data, rerouting your logs to different data streams, and filtering and aggregating your log data. |
| 369 | +* Refer to the [Filter and aggregate logs](../../../solutions/observability/logs/filter-aggregate-logs.md) documentation for information on filtering and aggregating your log data to find specific information, gain insight, and monitor your systems more efficiently. |
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