Unauthorized route migration for routes owned by appex-sharedux (#214779)

### Authz API migration for unauthorized routes

This PR migrates last unauthorized routes owned by your team to a new
security configuration.
Please refer to the documentation for more information: [Authorization
API](https://docs.elastic.dev/kibana-dev-docs/key-concepts/security-api-authorization)

### **Before migration:**
```ts
router.get({
  path: '/api/path',
  ...
}, handler);
```

### **After migration:**
```ts
router.get({
  path: '/api/path',
  security: {
    authz: {
      enabled: false,
      reason: 'This route is opted out from authorization because ...',
    },
  },
  ...
}, handler);
```

Author: elena-shostak

src/core/packages/ui-settings/server-internal/src/routes/get.ts

@@ -38,14 +38,32 @@ export function registerGetRoute(router: InternalUiSettingsRouter) {
     }
   };
   router.get(
-    { path: '/api/kibana/settings', validate: false },
+    {
+      path: '/api/kibana/settings',
+      validate: false,
+      security: {
+        authz: {
+          enabled: false,
+          reason: 'This route delegates authorization to the UI Settings Client',
+        },
+      },
+    },
     async (context, request, response) => {
       const uiSettingsClient = (await context.core).uiSettings.client;
       return await getFromRequest(uiSettingsClient, context, request, response);
     }
   );
   router.get(
-    { path: '/api/kibana/global_settings', validate: false },
+    {
+      path: '/api/kibana/global_settings',
+      validate: false,
+      security: {
+        authz: {
+          enabled: false,
+          reason: 'This route delegates authorization to the UI Settings Client',
+        },
+      },
+    },
     async (context, request, response) => {
       const uiSettingsClient = (await context.core).uiSettings.globalClient;
       return await getFromRequest(uiSettingsClient, context, request, response);

src/platform/plugins/shared/files/server/routes/public_facing/download.ts

@@ -74,9 +74,18 @@ export function register(router: FilesRouter) {
       path: FILES_API_ROUTES.public.download,
       validate: { ...rt },
       options: {
-        authRequired: false,
         access: 'public',
       },
+      security: {
+        authz: {
+          enabled: false,
+          reason: 'This route is public and does not require user authentication',
+        },
+        authc: {
+          enabled: false,
+          reason: 'This route is public and does not require user authentication',
+        },
+      },
     },
     handler
   );

src/platform/plugins/shared/share/server/url_service/http/short_urls/register_goto_route.ts

@@ -18,6 +18,12 @@ export const registerGotoRoute = (router: IRouter, core: CoreSetup) => {
   core.http.resources.register(
     {
       path: '/goto/{id}',
+      security: {
+        authz: {
+          enabled: false,
+          reason: 'This route handles redirection',
+        },
+      },
       validate: {
         params: schema.object({
           id: schema.string({