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refactor the cpe docs (#101)
refactor the cpe docs
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docs/build-install/cpe.md

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# Cray Programming Environment (CPE)
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!!! warning
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you don't want to use this
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The Cray Programming Environment (CPE) is a suite of software: programming environments, compilers, libraries and tools.
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!!! mlp
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The CPE is not provided on the machine learning platform.
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The CPE is provided to users on Alps as containers.
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!!! cwp
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The CPE is not provided on the climage and weather platform
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!!! info "CPE is the cray modules"
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The familiar modules that provide the `Prgenv-gnu` and `Prgenv-cray` programming environments, and packages like `cray-python` and `cray-fftw`, that will be familiar from the old Piz Daint system.
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!!! warning "CPE is not supported on Alps"
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The Cray modules were provided on the old Daint system, and CSCS supported their use and provided software built on top of them.
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**Alps is a big change - the CPE modules are not provide as officially supported software.**
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They are provided _as is_ to users who still need to use them, however CSCS will not be able to provide detailed support for issues that arise when using them.
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The recommended method for building and running software is to use [uenv][ref-uenv] or [containers][ref-container-engine].
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## CPE in a container
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!!! info
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Currently it is mandatory to export the EDF path manually
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```
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[](){#ref-cpe-versions}
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### Available versions
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The `PrgEnv-gnu` and `PrgEnv-cray` programming environments are provided as separate containers, instead of having both in one container, named `gnu-$version` and `cray-$version` respectively.
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The `version` is the CPE version in the container.
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| | `zen2` | `gh200` |
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|-----------------|----------|---------|
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| `cpe-gnu-24.7` |||
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| `cpe-cray-24.7` |||
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!!! warning "only available on gh200"
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The CPE container is only provided on systems with the "[container engine][ref-container-engine]" container runtime, which is currently the Grace-Hopper systems [Daint][ref-cluster-daint], [Clariden][ref-cluster-clariden] and [Santis][ref-cluster-santis].
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### How to use
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!!! info "Before you start"
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To use the CPE containers as documented below, you need to set the `EDF_PATH` environment variable.
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```console
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export EDF_PATH=/capstor/scratch/cscs/anfink/shared/cpe/edf:$EDF_PATH
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```
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Note that the current location of the EDF files is temporary, to work around a file system bug.
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The environment variable __will not be required__ once this issue is fixed.
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To start a container with the cray programming environment, there are pre-defined EDF toml files. Currently they are stored in `/capstor/scratch/cscs/anfink/shared/cpe/edf`, but this will change in the future to a different location.
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Every toml file in this edf path is a programming environment that can be started
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```
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[daint][anfink@daint-ln001 ~]$ ls -lh /capstor/scratch/cscs/anfink/shared/cpe/edf
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total 8.0K
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-rw-r--r--+ 1 anfink csstaff 175 Apr 23 11:48 cpe-cray-24.07.toml
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-rw-r--r--+ 1 anfink csstaff 174 Apr 23 11:32 cpe-gnu-24.07.toml
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```
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Following the naming scheme from the output, you can spawn a container with
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```
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srun --environment=cpe-cray-24.07 --pty bash
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To start a session with the CPE (see [available-versions][ref-cpe-versions] above):
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```console
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$ srun --environment=cpe-cray-24.07 --pty bash
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```
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Once the container starts up you can directly use the programming environment, because there will be modules loaded by default at startup.
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```
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[daint][anfink@daint-ln001 ~]$ srun -p debug --environment=cpe-gnu-24.07 --pty bash
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[daint][anfink@nid005417 /]$ module list
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Currently Loaded Modules:
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1) craype-arm-grace 2) craype-network-ofi 3) xpmem/2.9.6 4) gcc-native/13.2 5) craype/2.7.32 6) PrgEnv-gnu/8.5.0 7) cray-mpich/8.1.30 8) cuda/12.6 9) craype-accel-nvidia90
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```console
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$ srun -p debug --environment=cpe-cray-24.07 --pty bash
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$ module list
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Currently Loaded Modules:
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1) craype-arm-grace 4) cce/18.0.0 7) cray-mpich/8.1.30
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2) craype-network-ofi 5) craype/2.7.32 8) cuda/12.6
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3) xpmem/2.9.6 6) PrgEnv-cray/8.5.0 9) craype-accel-nvidia90
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[daint][anfink@nid005417 /]$ module avail
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$ module avail
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /opt/cray/pe/lmod/modulefiles/mpi/gnu/12.0/ofi/1.0/cray-mpich/8.0 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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---- /opt/cray/pe/lmod/modulefiles/mpi/crayclang/17.0/ofi/1.0/cray-mpich/8.0 ----
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cray-hdf5-parallel/1.14.3.1 cray-parallel-netcdf/1.12.3.13
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /opt/cray/pe/lmod/modulefiles/comnet/gnu/12.0/ofi/1.0 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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---------- /opt/cray/pe/lmod/modulefiles/comnet/crayclang/17.0/ofi/1.0 ----------
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cray-mpich-abi/8.1.30 cray-mpich/8.1.30 (L)
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /opt/cray/pe/lmod/modulefiles/mix_compilers ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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gcc-native-mixed/13.2
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /opt/cray/pe/lmod/modulefiles/compiler/gnu/12.0 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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------------- /opt/cray/pe/lmod/modulefiles/compiler/crayclang/17.0 -------------
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cray-hdf5/1.14.3.1 cray-libsci/24.07.0
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /opt/cray/pe/lmod/modulefiles/cpu/arm-grace/1.0 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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cray-fftw/3.3.10.8
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /opt/cray/pe/lmod/modulefiles/craype-targets/default ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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craype-accel-amd-gfx908 craype-accel-amd-gfx942 craype-accel-nvidia80 craype-hugepages128M craype-hugepages256M craype-hugepages32M craype-hugepages64M craype-network-ofi (L) craype-x86-milan-x craype-x86-spr-hbm
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craype-accel-amd-gfx90a craype-accel-host craype-accel-nvidia90 (L) craype-hugepages16M craype-hugepages2G craype-hugepages4M craype-hugepages8M craype-network-ucx craype-x86-milan craype-x86-spr
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craype-accel-amd-gfx940 craype-accel-nvidia70 craype-arm-grace (L) craype-hugepages1G craype-hugepages2M craype-hugepages512M craype-network-none craype-x86-genoa craype-x86-rome craype-x86-trento
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------------------ /opt/cray/pe/lmod/modulefiles/mix_compilers ------------------
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cce-mixed/18.0.0
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /opt/cray/pe/lmod/modulefiles/core ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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PrgEnv-gnu/8.5.0 (L) cray-libsci_acc/24.07.0 cray-pmi/6.1.15.19 cray-python/3.11.7 craype/2.7.32 (L) gcc-native/13.2 (L)
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---------------- /opt/cray/pe/lmod/modulefiles/cpu/arm-grace/1.0 ----------------
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cray-fftw/3.3.10.8
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /opt/cray/modulefiles ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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------------- /opt/cray/pe/lmod/modulefiles/craype-targets/default --------------
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craype-accel-amd-gfx908 craype-hugepages16M craype-network-none
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craype-accel-amd-gfx90a craype-hugepages1G craype-network-ofi (L)
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craype-accel-amd-gfx940 craype-hugepages256M craype-network-ucx
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craype-accel-amd-gfx942 craype-hugepages2G craype-x86-genoa
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craype-accel-host craype-hugepages2M craype-x86-milan-x
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craype-accel-nvidia70 craype-hugepages32M craype-x86-milan
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craype-accel-nvidia80 craype-hugepages4M craype-x86-rome
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craype-accel-nvidia90 (L) craype-hugepages512M craype-x86-spr-hbm
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craype-arm-grace (L) craype-hugepages64M craype-x86-spr
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craype-hugepages128M craype-hugepages8M craype-x86-trento
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---------------------- /opt/cray/pe/lmod/modulefiles/core -----------------------
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PrgEnv-cray/8.5.0 (L) cray-libsci_acc/24.07.0 cray-python/3.11.7
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cce/18.0.0 (L) cray-pmi/6.1.15.19 craype/2.7.32 (L)
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----------------------------- /opt/cray/modulefiles -----------------------------
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xpmem/2.9.6 (L)
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /opt/cscs/modulefiles ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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----------------------------- /opt/cscs/modulefiles -----------------------------
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cuda/12.6 (L)
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Where:
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L: Module is loaded
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If the avail list is too long consider trying:
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"module --default avail" or "ml -d av" to just list the default modules.
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"module overview" or "ml ov" to display the number of modules for each name.
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Use "module spider" to find all possible modules and extensions.
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Use "module keyword key1 key2 ..." to search for all possible modules matching any of the "keys".
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[daint][anfink@nid005417 /]$ CC --version
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g++-13 (SUSE Linux) 13.3.0
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Copyright (C) 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
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warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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[daint][anfink@nid005417 /]$
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$ CC --version
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Cray clang version 18.0.0 (0e4696aa65fa9549bd5e19c216678cc98185b0f7)
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Target: aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
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Thread model: posix
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InstalledDir: /opt/cray/pe/cce/18.0.0/cce-clang/aarch64/share/../bin
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```
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The recommended way of using CPE in a container is to start the container, and use `$SCRATCH` and `$STORE` to interact with persistent data. Please remember that any data that is written to a directory that is not mounted from the host system will be lost, after the container stops.
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By default, the paths `/capstor`, `/iopsstor` are mounted to the same paths inside the container.
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!!! note
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By default, the paths `/capstor`, `/iopsstor` are mounted to the same paths inside the container.
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Additionally `/users` will be mounted at `/users.host`, so you can access data in your home folder, but with a slightly different path. This is on purpose, and you can override this behaviour by writing your own [EDF file][ref-ce-edf-reference], especially using the key `base_environment`, referencing the predefined CPE environment files and override what you would like to change.

docs/index.md

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[:octicons-arrow-right-24: Alps Storage](alps/storage.md)
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</div>
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<div class="grid cards" markdown>
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- :fontawesome-solid-layer-group: __Accounts and Projects__
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The first step is to get an account and a project

mkdocs.yml

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- build-install/index.md
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- 'uenv': build-install/uenv.md
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- 'Containers': build-install/containers.md
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- 'Cray Programming Environment (CPE)': build-install/cpe.md
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- 'Cray modules (CPE))': build-install/cpe.md
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- 'Python with pip': build-install/pip.md
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- 'Debugging and Performance Analysis':
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- software/devtools/index.md

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