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| 1 | +# EIP-7594 -- Fork Choice |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +## Table of contents |
| 4 | +<!-- TOC --> |
| 5 | +<!-- START doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update --> |
| 6 | +<!-- DON'T EDIT THIS SECTION, INSTEAD RE-RUN doctoc TO UPDATE --> |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +- [Introduction](#introduction) |
| 9 | + - [Helpers](#helpers) |
| 10 | + - [Modified `is_data_available`](#modified-is_data_available) |
| 11 | + - [New `is_chain_available`](#new-is_chain_available) |
| 12 | + - [Modified `get_head`](#modified-get_head) |
| 13 | + - [New `is_peer_sampling_required`](#new-is_peer_sampling_required) |
| 14 | +- [Updated fork-choice handlers](#updated-fork-choice-handlers) |
| 15 | + - [Modified `on_block`](#modified-on_block) |
| 16 | + - [Pull-up tip helpers](#pull-up-tip-helpers) |
| 17 | + - [Modified `compute_pulled_up_tip`](#modified-compute_pulled_up_tip) |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +<!-- END doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update --> |
| 20 | +<!-- /TOC --> |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +## Introduction |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +This is the modification of the fork choice accompanying EIP-7594. |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +### Helpers |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +#### Modified `is_data_available` |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +```python |
| 31 | +def is_data_available(beacon_block_root: Root) -> bool: |
| 32 | + # `retrieve_column_sidecars` is implementation and context dependent, replacing `retrieve_blobs_and_proofs`. |
| 33 | + # For the given block root, it returns all column sidecars to custody, or raises an exception if they are not available. # The p2p network does not guarantee sidecar retrieval outside of `MIN_EPOCHS_FOR_DATA_COLUMN_SIDECARS_REQUESTS` epochs. |
| 34 | + column_sidecars = retrieve_column_sidecars(beacon_block_root) |
| 35 | + return all( |
| 36 | + verify_data_column_sidecar_kzg_proofs(column_sidecar) |
| 37 | + for column_sidecar in column_sidecars |
| 38 | + ) |
| 39 | +``` |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | +#### Modified `get_head` |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | +*Note*: children of the current `head` are required to be available in order to be considered by the fork-choice. |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | +```python |
| 46 | +def get_head(store: Store) -> Root: |
| 47 | + # Get filtered block tree that only includes viable branches |
| 48 | + blocks = get_filtered_block_tree(store) |
| 49 | + # Execute the LMD-GHOST fork choice |
| 50 | + head = store.justified_checkpoint.root |
| 51 | + while True: |
| 52 | + # Get available children for the current slot |
| 53 | + children = [ |
| 54 | + root for (root, block) in blocks.items() |
| 55 | + if ( |
| 56 | + block.parent_root == head |
| 57 | + and is_data_available(root) |
| 58 | + ) |
| 59 | + ] |
| 60 | + if len(children) == 0: |
| 61 | + return head |
| 62 | + # Sort by latest attesting balance with ties broken lexicographically |
| 63 | + # Ties broken by favoring block with lexicographically higher root |
| 64 | + head = max(children, key=lambda root: (get_weight(store, root), root)) |
| 65 | +``` |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | +## Updated fork-choice handlers |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | +### Modified `on_block` |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +*Note*: The blob data availability check is removed. |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | +```python |
| 74 | +def on_block(store: Store, signed_block: SignedBeaconBlock) -> None: |
| 75 | + """ |
| 76 | + Run ``on_block`` upon receiving a new block. |
| 77 | + """ |
| 78 | + block = signed_block.message |
| 79 | + # Parent block must be known |
| 80 | + assert block.parent_root in store.block_states |
| 81 | + # Make a copy of the state to avoid mutability issues |
| 82 | + state = copy(store.block_states[block.parent_root]) |
| 83 | + # Blocks cannot be in the future. If they are, their consideration must be delayed until they are in the past. |
| 84 | + assert get_current_slot(store) >= block.slot |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + # Check that block is later than the finalized epoch slot (optimization to reduce calls to get_ancestor) |
| 87 | + finalized_slot = compute_start_slot_at_epoch(store.finalized_checkpoint.epoch) |
| 88 | + assert block.slot > finalized_slot |
| 89 | + # Check block is a descendant of the finalized block at the checkpoint finalized slot |
| 90 | + finalized_checkpoint_block = get_checkpoint_block( |
| 91 | + store, |
| 92 | + block.parent_root, |
| 93 | + store.finalized_checkpoint.epoch, |
| 94 | + ) |
| 95 | + assert store.finalized_checkpoint.root == finalized_checkpoint_block |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | + # Check the block is valid and compute the post-state |
| 98 | + block_root = hash_tree_root(block) |
| 99 | + state_transition(state, signed_block, True) |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | + # Add new block to the store |
| 102 | + store.blocks[block_root] = block |
| 103 | + # Add new state for this block to the store |
| 104 | + store.block_states[block_root] = state |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + # Add block timeliness to the store |
| 107 | + time_into_slot = (store.time - store.genesis_time) % SECONDS_PER_SLOT |
| 108 | + is_before_attesting_interval = time_into_slot < SECONDS_PER_SLOT // INTERVALS_PER_SLOT |
| 109 | + is_timely = get_current_slot(store) == block.slot and is_before_attesting_interval |
| 110 | + store.block_timeliness[hash_tree_root(block)] = is_timely |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | + # Add proposer score boost if the block is timely and not conflicting with an existing block |
| 113 | + is_first_block = store.proposer_boost_root == Root() |
| 114 | + if is_timely and is_first_block: |
| 115 | + store.proposer_boost_root = hash_tree_root(block) |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | + # Update checkpoints in store if necessary |
| 118 | + update_checkpoints(store, state.current_justified_checkpoint, state.finalized_checkpoint) |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + # Eagerly compute unrealized justification and finality. |
| 121 | + compute_pulled_up_tip(store, block_root) |
| 122 | +``` |
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