Merge branch 'dev' into performance/home-stats-intersection-obs

Author: pettinarip

.all-contributorsrc

@@ -12251,6 +12251,15 @@
       "contributions": [
         "translation"
       ]
+    },
+    {
+      "login": "Shiva-Sai-ssb",
+      "name": "Shiva Sai",
+      "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/112751524?v=4",
+      "profile": "https://github.com/Shiva-Sai-ssb",
+      "contributions": [
+        "bug"
+      ]
     }
   ],
   "contributorsPerLine": 7,

README.md

@@ -1873,6 +1873,7 @@ Thanks goes to these wonderful people ([emoji key](https://allcontributors.org/d
       <td align="center" valign="top" width="14.28%"><a href="https://github.com/abonnaudet-ledger"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/71646516?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt="abonnaudet-ledger"/><br /><sub><b>abonnaudet-ledger</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/ethereum/ethereum-org-website/issues?q=author%3Aabonnaudet-ledger" title="Bug reports">🐛</a></td>
       <td align="center" valign="top" width="14.28%"><a href="https://github.com/JacobSharples"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/45126111?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt="Jacob Sharples"/><br /><sub><b>Jacob Sharples</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#content-JacobSharples" title="Content">🖋</a></td>
       <td align="center" valign="top" width="14.28%"><a href="https://github.com/omahs"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/73983677?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt="omahs"/><br /><sub><b>omahs</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-omahs" title="Translation">🌍</a></td>
+      <td align="center" valign="top" width="14.28%"><a href="https://github.com/Shiva-Sai-ssb"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/112751524?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt="Shiva Sai"/><br /><sub><b>Shiva Sai</b></sub></a><br /><a href="https://github.com/ethereum/ethereum-org-website/issues?q=author%3AShiva-Sai-ssb" title="Bug reports">🐛</a></td>
     </tr>
   </tbody>
 </table>

public/content/about/index.md

@@ -119,6 +119,10 @@ Make sure you read [our principles](/contributing/design-principles/) and [our s
 
 We welcome feedback on our design principles, design system and the style guide. Remember, ethereum.org is for the community, by the community.
 
+## License {#license}
+
+The ethereum.org website is open source and built under an [MIT License](https://github.com/ethereum/ethereum-org-website/blob/dev/LICENSE) unless otherwise specified. More on [terms of use](/terms-of-use/) of ethereum.org.
+
 ## Open jobs {#open-jobs}
 
 Although this website is open-source and anyone can work on it, we do have a team dedicated to ethereum.org and other Ethereum Foundation web projects.

public/content/developers/docs/nodes-and-clients/nodes-as-a-service/index.md

@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - Dashboard with Request Explorer, Mempool Watcher, and Composer
     - Integrated testnet faucet access
     - Active Discord builder community with 18k users
+
 - [**All That Node**](https://allthatnode.com/)
   - [Docs](https://docs.allthatnode.com/)
   - Features
@@ -75,6 +76,7 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - Unlimited endpoint access with an limitless number of API keys
     - Trace/Debug API supported
     - Automated updates
+
 - [**Amazon Managed Blockchain**](https://aws.amazon.com/managed-blockchain/)
   - [Docs](https://aws.amazon.com/managed-blockchain/resources/)
   - Features
@@ -84,6 +86,7 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - Supports 3 chains
     - SLAs, AWS Support 24/7
     - Go-ethereum and Lighthouse
+
 - [**Ankr**](https://www.ankr.com/)
   - [Docs](https://docs.ankr.com/)
   - Features
@@ -96,6 +99,7 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - Dashboard
     - RPC, HTTPS and WSS endpoints
     - Direct support
+
 - [**Blast**](https://blastapi.io/)
   - [Docs](https://docs.blastapi.io/)
   - Features
@@ -110,12 +114,14 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - 24/7 Monitoring and alerts
     - An overall SLA of 99.9%
     - Pay in crypto
+
 - [**BlockDaemon**](https://blockdaemon.com/)
   - [Docs](https://ubiquity.docs.blockdaemon.com/)
   - Benefits
     - Dashboard
     - Per node basis
     - Analytics
+
 - [**BlockPI**](https://blockpi.io/)
   - [Docs](https://docs.blockpi.io/)
   - Features
@@ -127,6 +133,16 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - Custom plan and pay as you go payment
     - Pay in crypto
     - Direct support & Technical support
+
+- [**Chainbase**](https://www.chainbase.com/)
+  - [Docs](https://docs.chainbase.com)
+  - Features
+    - Highly available, fast, and scalable RPC service
+    - Multi-chain support
+    - Free tariffs
+    - User-friendly dashboard
+    - Provides blockchain data services beyond RPC
+
 - [**Chainstack**](https://chainstack.com/)
   - [Docs](https://docs.chainstack.com/)
   - Features
@@ -139,6 +155,7 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - Bring your cloud
     - Pay-per-hour pricing
     - Direct 24/7 support
+
 - [**DataHub**](https://datahub.figment.io)
   - [Docs](https://docs.figment.io/)
   - Features
@@ -151,7 +168,8 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - Dashboard
     - Direct 24/7 Support
     - Pay in Crypto (Enterprise)
-- [DRPC](https://drpc.org/)
+
+- [**DRPC**](https://drpc.org/)
   - [Docs](https://docs.drpc.org/)
   - Features
     - Decentralized RPC nodes
@@ -160,11 +178,12 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - Unlimited compute units per month on the free tier
     - Data verification
     - Custom endpoints
-    - http and WSS endpoints
+    - HTTP and WSS endpoints
     - Unlimited keys (free and paid tier)
     - Flexible fallback options
     - [Public Endpoint](https://eth.drpc.org)
     - Free shared archive nodes
+
 - [**GetBlock**](https://getblock.io/)
   - [Docs](https://getblock.io/docs/get-started/authentication-with-api-key/)
   - Features
@@ -176,6 +195,7 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - Advanced analytics
     - Automated updates
     - Technical support
+
 - [**InfStones**](https://infstones.com/)
   - Features
     - Free tier option
@@ -187,6 +207,7 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - Fast sync time for dedicated deployments
     - Direct 24/7 support
     - Access to 50+ blockchain nodes
+
 - [**Infura**](https://infura.io/)
   - [Docs](https://infura.io/docs)
   - Features
@@ -195,6 +216,7 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - Paid archival data
     - Direct Support
     - Dashboard
+
 - [**Kaleido**](https://kaleido.io/)
   - [Docs](https://docs.kaleido.io/)
   - Features
@@ -215,6 +237,7 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - Support for multi-cloud, multi-region and hybrid deployment orchestrations
     - Simple hourly SaaS-based pricing
     - SLAs and 24x7 support
+
 - [**Lava Network**](https://www.lavanet.xyz/)
   - [Docs](https://docs.lavanet.xyz/)
   - Features
@@ -226,6 +249,7 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - Intuitive Project Management Interface
     - Consensus-Based Data Integrity
     - Multi-chain Support
+
 - [**Moralis**](https://moralis.io/)
   - [Docs](https://docs.moralis.io/)
   - Features
@@ -238,13 +262,15 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - Unique Ethereum SDK
     - Unique API endpoints
     - Direct, technical support
+
 - [**NodeReal MegaNode**](https://nodereal.io/)
   - [Docs](https://docs.nodereal.io/nodereal/meganode/introduction)
   - Features
     - Reliable, fast and scalable RPC API services
     - Enhanced API for web3 developers
     - Multi-chain support
     - Get started for free
+
 - [**NOWNodes**](https://nownodes.io/)
   - [Docs](https://documenter.getpostman.com/view/13630829/TVmFkLwy)
   - Features
@@ -255,6 +281,7 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - 24/7 Support Team
     - Personal Account Manager
     - Shared, archive, backup and dedicated nodes
+
 - [**Pocket Network**](https://www.pokt.network/)
   - [Docs](https://docs.pokt.network/home/)
   - Features
@@ -275,6 +302,7 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - The most private, censorship-resistant option
     - Hands-on developer support
     - [Pocket Portal](https://bit.ly/ETHorg_POKTportal) dashboard and analytics
+
 - [**QuickNode**](https://www.quicknode.com)
   - [Docs](https://www.quicknode.com/docs/)
   - Features
@@ -288,18 +316,21 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - NFT data and analytics API
     - [SOC2 Certified](https://www.quicknode.com/security)
     - Suitable for Developers to Enterprises
+
 - [**Rivet**](https://rivet.cloud/)
   - [Docs](https://rivet.readthedocs.io/en/latest/)
   - Features
     - Free tier option
     - Scale as you go
+
 - [**SenseiNode**](https://senseinode.com)
   - [Docs](https://docs.senseinode.com/)
   - Features
     - Dedicated and Share nodes
     - Dashboard
     - Hosting off AWS on multiple hosting providers across different locations in Latin America
     - Prysm and Lighthouse clients
+
 - [**SettleMint**](https://console.settlemint.com/)
   - [Docs](https://docs.settlemint.com/)
   - Features
@@ -313,6 +344,7 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - Dashboard
     - Pay-per-hour pricing
     - Direct support
+
 - [**Tenderly**](https://tenderly.co/web3-gateway)
   - [Docs](https://docs.tenderly.co/web3-gateway/web3-gateway)
   - Features
@@ -327,6 +359,19 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - Usage analytics and filtering
     - Easy access key management
     - Dedicated engineering support via chat, email, and Discord
+
+- [**Tokenview**](https://services.tokenview.io/)
+  - [Docs](https://services.tokenview.io/docs?type=nodeService)
+  - Features
+    - 24/7 technical support & Dev Telegram community
+    - Multichain support (Bitcoin, Ethereum, Tron, BNB Smart Chain, Ethereum Classic)
+    - Both RPC and WSS endpoints are open to use
+    - Unlimited access to archive data API
+    - Dashboard with Request Explorer and Mempool Watcher
+    - NFT data API and Webhook notify
+    - Pay in Crypto
+    - External support for extra behavior requirements
+
 - [**Watchdata**](https://watchdata.io/)
   - [Docs](https://docs.watchdata.io/)
   - Features
@@ -338,6 +383,7 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - Support for various nodes
     - Resource scaling
     - High processing speeds
+
 - [**ZMOK**](https://zmok.io/)
   - [Docs](https://docs.zmok.io/)
   - Features
@@ -346,39 +392,18 @@ Here is a list of some of the most popular Ethereum node providers, feel free to
     - Unlimited TX fee and infinite Gas for sending transactions
     - Fastest getting of the new block and reading of the blockchain
     - The best price per API call guarantee
-- [**Chainbase**](https://www.chainbase.com/)
-  - [Docs](https://docs.chainbase.com)
+
+- [**Zeeve**](https://www.zeeve.io/)
+  - [Docs](https://www.zeeve.io/docs/)
   - Features
-    - Highly available, fast, and scalable RPC service
-    - Multi-chain support
-    - Free tariffs
-    - User-friendly dashboard
-    - Provides blockchain data services beyond RPC
+    - Enterprise-grade no-code automation platform providing deployment, monitoring and management of Blockchain nodes and networks
+    - 30+ Supported Protocols & Integrations, and adding more
+    - Value added web3 infrastructure services like decentralized storage, decentralized identity and Blockchain Ledger data APIs for real-world use cases
+    - 24/7 support and proactive monitoring ensure the health of nodes all the time.
+    - RPC endpoints offer authenticated access to APIs, hassle-free management with intuitive dashboard and analytics.
+    - Provides both managed cloud and bring your own cloud options to choose from and supports all major cloud providers like AWS, Azure, Google Cloud, Digital Ocean and on-premise.
+    - We use intelligent routing to hit the node closest to your user every time
 
-[**Zeeve**](https://www.zeeve.io/)
-
-- [Docs](https://www.zeeve.io/docs/)
-- Features
-  - Enterprise-grade no-code automation platform providing deployment, monitoring and management of Blockchain nodes and networks
-  - 30+ Supported Protocols & Integrations, and adding more
-  - Value added web3 infrastructure services like decentralized storage, decentralized identity and Blockchain Ledger data APIs for real-world use cases
-  - 24/7 support and proactive monitoring ensure the health of nodes all the time.
-  - RPC endpoints offer authenticated access to API’s, hassle free management with intuitive dashboard and analytics.
-  - Provides both managed cloud and bring your own cloud options to choose from and supports all major cloud providers like AWS, Azure, Google Cloud, Digital Ocean and on-premise.
-  - We use intelligent routing to hit the node closest to your user every time
-
-[**Tokenview**](https://services.tokenview.io/)
-
-- [Docs](https://services.tokeniew/docs?type=nodeService)
-- Features
-  - 24/7 technical support & Dev Telegram community
-  - Multichain support (Bitcoin, Ethereum, Tron, BNB Smart Chain, Ethereum Classic)
-  - Both rpc and wss endpoints are open to use
-  - Unlimited access to archive data API
-  - Dashboard with Request Explorer and Mempool Watcher
-  - NFT data API and Webhook notify
-  - Pay in Crypto
-  - External support for extra behavior requirements
 
 ## Further reading {#further-reading}
 

public/content/developers/tutorials/short-abi/index.md

@@ -51,7 +51,6 @@ The vast majority of transactions access a contract from an externally-owned acc
 Most contracts are written in Solidity and interpret their data field per [the application binary interface (ABI)](https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/abi-spec.html#formal-specification-of-the-encoding).
 
 However, the ABI was designed for L1, where a byte of calldata costs approximately the same as four arithmetic operations, not L2 where a byte of calldata costs more than a thousand arithmetic operations.
-For example, [here is an ERC-20 transfer transaction](https://kovan-optimistic.etherscan.io/tx/0x7ce4c144ebfce157b4de99d8ad53a352ae91b57b3fa06d8a1c79439df6bfa998).
 The calldata is divided like this:
 
 | Section             | Length | Bytes | Wasted bytes | Wasted gas | Necessary bytes | Necessary gas |
@@ -98,8 +97,6 @@ It would make a production ERC-20 contract useless, but it makes life easier whe
     }   // function faucet
 ```
 
-[You can see an example of this contract being deployed here](https://kovan-optimistic.etherscan.io/address/0x950c753c0edbde44a74d3793db738a318e9c8ce8).
-
 ### CalldataInterpreter.sol {#calldatainterpreter-sol}
 
 [This is the contract that transactions are supposed to call with shorter calldata](https://github.com/qbzzt/ethereum.org-20220330-shortABI/blob/master/contracts/CalldataInterpreter.sol).
@@ -368,17 +365,6 @@ Create a transfer transaction. The first byte is "0x02", followed by the destina
 })      // describe
 ```
 
-### Example {#example}
-
-If you want to see these files in action without running them yourself, follow these links:
-
-1. [Deployment of `OrisUselessToken`](https://kovan-optimistic.etherscan.io/tx/1410744) to [address `0x950c753c0edbde44a74d3793db738a318e9c8ce8`](https://kovan-optimistic.etherscan.io/address/0x950c753c0edbde44a74d3793db738a318e9c8ce8).
-2. [Deployment of `CalldataInterpreter`](https://kovan-optimistic.etherscan.io/tx/1410745) to [address `0x16617fea670aefe3b9051096c0eb4aeb4b3a5f55`](https://kovan-optimistic.etherscan.io/address/0x16617fea670aefe3b9051096c0eb4aeb4b3a5f55).
-3. [Call to `faucet()`](https://kovan-optimistic.etherscan.io/tx/1410746).
-4. [Call to `OrisUselessToken.approve()`](https://kovan-optimistic.etherscan.io/tx/1410747).
-   This call has to go directly to the token contract because the processing relies on `msg.sender`.
-5. [Call to `transfer()`](https://kovan-optimistic.etherscan.io/tx/1410748).
-
 ## Reducing the cost when you do control the destination contract {#reducing-the-cost-when-you-do-control-the-destination-contract}
 
 If you do have control over the destination contract you can create functions that bypass the `msg.sender` checks because they trust the calldata interpreter.
@@ -588,19 +574,6 @@ expect(await token.balanceOf(destAddr2)).to.equal(255)
 Test the two new functions.
 Note that `transferFromTx` requires two address parameters: the giver of the allowance and the receiver.
 
-### Example {#example-2}
-
-If you want to see these files in action without running them yourself, follow these links:
-
-1. [Deployment of `OrisUselessToken-2`](https://kovan-optimistic.etherscan.io/tx/1475397) at address [`0xb47c1f550d8af70b339970c673bbdb2594011696`](https://kovan-optimistic.etherscan.io/address/0xb47c1f550d8af70b339970c673bbdb2594011696).
-2. [Deployment of `CalldataInterpreter`](https://kovan-optimistic.etherscan.io/tx/1475400) at address [`0x0dccfd03e3aaba2f8c4ea4008487fd0380815892`](https://kovan-optimistic.etherscan.io/address/0x0dccfd03e3aaba2f8c4ea4008487fd0380815892).
-3. [Call to `setProxy()`](https://kovan-optimistic.etherscan.io/tx/1475402).
-4. [Call to `faucet()`](https://kovan-optimistic.etherscan.io/tx/1475409).
-5. [Call to `transferProxy()`](https://kovan-optimistic.etherscan.io/tx/1475416).
-6. [Call to `approveProxy()`](https://kovan-optimistic.etherscan.io/tx/1475419).
-7. [Call to `transferFromProxy()`](https://kovan-optimistic.etherscan.io/tx/1475421).
-   Note that this call comes from a different address than the other ones, `poorSigner` instead of `signer`.
-
 ## Conclusion {#conclusion}
 
 Both [Optimism](https://medium.com/ethereum-optimism/the-road-to-sub-dollar-transactions-part-2-compression-edition-6bb2890e3e92) and [Arbitrum](https://developer.offchainlabs.com/docs/special_features) are looking for ways to reduce the size of the calldata written to L1 and therefore the cost of transactions.