Merge pull request #1144 from ethereumjs/tx-followup-work

Tx: Small fixes and improvements

Author: holgerd77

packages/block/src/block.ts

@@ -149,12 +149,14 @@ export class Block {
   }
 
   /**
-   *  Returns a Buffer Array of the raw Buffers of this block, in order.
+   * Returns a Buffer Array of the raw Buffers of this block, in order.
    */
   raw(): BlockBuffer {
     return [
       this.header.raw(),
-      this.transactions.map((tx) => <Buffer[]>tx.raw()),
+      this.transactions.map((tx) =>
+        'transactionType' in tx && tx.transactionType > 0 ? tx.serialize() : tx.raw()
+      ) as Buffer[],
       this.uncleHeaders.map((uh) => uh.raw()),
     ]
   }

packages/block/src/types.ts

@@ -100,7 +100,10 @@ export interface BlockData {
 export type BlockBuffer = [BlockHeaderBuffer, TransactionsBuffer, UncleHeadersBuffer]
 export type BlockHeaderBuffer = Buffer[]
 export type BlockBodyBuffer = [TransactionsBuffer, UncleHeadersBuffer]
-export type TransactionsBuffer = Buffer[][]
+/**
+ * TransactionsBuffer can be an array of serialized txs for Typed Transactions or an array of Buffer Arrays for legacy transactions.
+ */
+export type TransactionsBuffer = Buffer[][] | Buffer[]
 export type UncleHeadersBuffer = Buffer[][]
 
 /**

packages/client/lib/config.ts

@@ -194,8 +194,8 @@ export class Config {
     // TODO: map chainParams (and lib/util.parseParams) to new Common format
     const common =
       options.common ?? new Common({ chain: Config.CHAIN_DEFAULT, hardfork: 'chainstart' })
-    this.chainCommon = Object.assign(Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(common)), common)
-    this.execCommon = Object.assign(Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(common)), common)
+    this.chainCommon = common.copy()
+    this.execCommon = common.copy()
 
     this.discDns = this.getDnsDiscovery(options.discDns)
     this.discV4 = this.getV4Discovery(options.discV4)

packages/common/src/index.ts

@@ -742,4 +742,11 @@ export default class Common extends EventEmitter {
   consensusConfig(): any {
     return (<any>this._chainParams)['consensus'][this.consensusAlgorithm()]
   }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a deep copy of this common instance.
+   */
+  copy(): Common {
+    return Object.assign(Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(this)), this)
+  }
 }

packages/tx/.eslintrc.js

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 module.exports = {
-  extends: "@ethereumjs/eslint-config-defaults",
-  ignorePatterns: ["examples", "karma.conf.js", "test-build"],
+  extends: '@ethereumjs/eslint-config-defaults',
+  ignorePatterns: ['examples', 'karma.conf.js', 'test-build'],
   rules: {
-    "@typescript-eslint/no-unnecessary-condition": "off"
-  }
+    '@typescript-eslint/no-unnecessary-condition': 'off',
+    'no-dupe-class-members': 'off',
+  },
 }

packages/tx/examples/ropsten-tx.ts

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ const txData = toBuffer(
 )
 
 const common = new Common({ chain: 'ropsten', hardfork: 'petersburg' })
-const tx = Transaction.fromRlpSerializedTx(txData, { common })
+const tx = Transaction.fromSerializedTx(txData, { common })
 
 if (
   tx.validate() &&

packages/tx/src/baseTransaction.ts

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import {
   ecsign,
   publicToAddress,
 } from 'ethereumjs-util'
-import { TxData, TxOptions, JsonTx } from './types'
+import { TxData, TxOptions, JsonTx, AccessListEIP2930ValuesArray } from './types'
 
 export abstract class BaseTransaction<TransactionObject> {
   public readonly nonce: BN
@@ -37,19 +37,14 @@ export abstract class BaseTransaction<TransactionObject> {
     this.r = r ? new BN(toBuffer(r)) : undefined
     this.s = s ? new BN(toBuffer(s)) : undefined
 
-    const validateCannotExceedMaxInteger = {
+    this._validateCannotExceedMaxInteger({
       nonce: this.nonce,
       gasPrice: this.gasPrice,
       gasLimit: this.gasLimit,
       value: this.value,
-    }
-
-    this._validateExceedsMaxInteger(validateCannotExceedMaxInteger)
+    })
 
-    this.common =
-      (txOptions.common &&
-        Object.assign(Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(txOptions.common)), txOptions.common)) ??
-      new Common({ chain: 'mainnet' })
+    this.common = txOptions.common?.copy() ?? new Common({ chain: 'mainnet' })
   }
 
   /**
@@ -61,11 +56,8 @@ export abstract class BaseTransaction<TransactionObject> {
    * (DataFee + TxFee + Creation Fee).
    */
   validate(): boolean
-  /* eslint-disable-next-line no-dupe-class-members */
   validate(stringError: false): boolean
-  /* eslint-disable-next-line no-dupe-class-members */
   validate(stringError: true): string[]
-  /* eslint-disable-next-line no-dupe-class-members */
   validate(stringError: boolean = false): boolean | string[] {
     const errors = []
 
@@ -120,19 +112,9 @@ export abstract class BaseTransaction<TransactionObject> {
   }
 
   /**
-   * Returns the raw `Buffer[]` (Transaction) or `Buffer` (typed transaction).
-   * This is the data which is found in the transactions of the block body.
-   *
-   * Note that if you want to use this function in a tx type independent way
-   * to then use the raw data output for tx instantiation with
-   * `Tx.fromValuesArray()` you should set the `asList` parameter to `true` -
-   * which is ignored on a legacy tx but provides the correct format on
-   * a typed tx.
-   *
-   * To prepare a tx to be added as block data with `Block.fromValuesArray()`
-   * just use the plain `raw()` method.
+   * Returns a Buffer Array of the raw Buffers of this transaction, in order.
    */
-  abstract raw(asList: boolean): Buffer[] | Buffer
+  abstract raw(): Buffer[] | AccessListEIP2930ValuesArray
 
   /**
    * Returns the encoding of the transaction.
@@ -185,13 +167,8 @@ export abstract class BaseTransaction<TransactionObject> {
     if (privateKey.length !== 32) {
       throw new Error('Private key must be 32 bytes in length.')
     }
-
     const msgHash = this.getMessageToSign()
-
-    // Only `v` is reassigned.
-    /* eslint-disable-next-line prefer-const */
-    let { v, r, s } = ecsign(msgHash, privateKey)
-
+    const { v, r, s } = ecsign(msgHash, privateKey)
     return this._processSignature(v, r, s)
   }
 
@@ -203,9 +180,9 @@ export abstract class BaseTransaction<TransactionObject> {
   // Accept the v,r,s values from the `sign` method, and convert this into a TransactionObject
   protected abstract _processSignature(v: number, r: Buffer, s: Buffer): TransactionObject
 
-  protected _validateExceedsMaxInteger(validateCannotExceedMaxInteger: { [key: string]: BN }) {
-    for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(validateCannotExceedMaxInteger)) {
-      if (value && value.gt(MAX_INTEGER)) {
+  protected _validateCannotExceedMaxInteger(values: { [key: string]: BN | undefined }) {
+    for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(values)) {
+      if (value?.gt(MAX_INTEGER)) {
         throw new Error(`${key} cannot exceed MAX_INTEGER, given ${value}`)
       }
     }

packages/tx/src/eip2930Transaction.ts

@@ -15,29 +15,14 @@ import {
   AccessList,
   AccessListBuffer,
   AccessListEIP2930TxData,
+  AccessListEIP2930ValuesArray,
   AccessListItem,
   isAccessList,
   JsonTx,
   TxOptions,
+  N_DIV_2,
 } from './types'
 
-// secp256k1n/2
-const N_DIV_2 = new BN('7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff5d576e7357a4501ddfe92f46681b20a0', 16)
-
-type EIP2930ValuesArray = [
-  Buffer,
-  Buffer,
-  Buffer,
-  Buffer,
-  Buffer,
-  Buffer,
-  Buffer,
-  AccessListBuffer,
-  Buffer?,
-  Buffer?,
-  Buffer?
-]
-
 /**
  * Typed transaction with optional access lists
  *
@@ -88,21 +73,22 @@ export default class AccessListEIP2930Transaction extends BaseTransaction<Access
     }
 
     const values = rlp.decode(serialized.slice(1))
+
     if (!Array.isArray(values)) {
       throw new Error('Invalid serialized tx input: must be array')
     }
 
-    return AccessListEIP2930Transaction.fromValuesArray(values, opts)
+    return AccessListEIP2930Transaction.fromValuesArray(values as any, opts)
   }
 
   /**
    * Instantiate a transaction from the serialized tx.
-   * (alias of fromSerializedTx())
+   * (alias of `fromSerializedTx()`)
    *
    * Note: This means that the Buffer should start with 0x01.
    *
    * @deprecated this constructor alias is deprecated and will be removed
-   * in favor of the from SerializedTx() constructor
+   * in favor of the `fromSerializedTx()` constructor
    */
   public static fromRlpSerializedTx(serialized: Buffer, opts: TxOptions = {}) {
     return AccessListEIP2930Transaction.fromSerializedTx(serialized, opts)
@@ -114,34 +100,33 @@ export default class AccessListEIP2930Transaction extends BaseTransaction<Access
    * The format is:
    * chainId, nonce, gasPrice, gasLimit, to, value, data, access_list, yParity (v), senderR (r), senderS (s)
    */
-  public static fromValuesArray(values: (Buffer | AccessListBuffer)[], opts: TxOptions = {}) {
-    if (values.length == 8 || values.length == 11) {
-      const [chainId, nonce, gasPrice, gasLimit, to, value, data, accessList, v, r, s] = <
-        EIP2930ValuesArray
-      >values
-      const emptyBuffer = Buffer.from([])
-
-      return new AccessListEIP2930Transaction(
-        {
-          chainId: new BN(chainId),
-          nonce: new BN(nonce),
-          gasPrice: new BN(gasPrice),
-          gasLimit: new BN(gasLimit),
-          to: to && to.length > 0 ? new Address(to) : undefined,
-          value: new BN(value),
-          data: data ?? emptyBuffer,
-          accessList: accessList ?? emptyBuffer,
-          v: v !== undefined ? new BN(v) : undefined, // EIP2930 supports v's with value 0 (empty Buffer)
-          r: r !== undefined && !r.equals(emptyBuffer) ? new BN(r) : undefined,
-          s: s !== undefined && !s.equals(emptyBuffer) ? new BN(s) : undefined,
-        },
-        opts ?? {}
-      )
-    } else {
+  public static fromValuesArray(values: AccessListEIP2930ValuesArray, opts: TxOptions = {}) {
+    if (values.length !== 8 && values.length !== 11) {
       throw new Error(
         'Invalid EIP-2930 transaction. Only expecting 8 values (for unsigned tx) or 11 values (for signed tx).'
       )
     }
+
+    const [chainId, nonce, gasPrice, gasLimit, to, value, data, accessList, v, r, s] = values
+
+    const emptyBuffer = Buffer.from([])
+
+    return new AccessListEIP2930Transaction(
+      {
+        chainId: new BN(chainId),
+        nonce: new BN(nonce),
+        gasPrice: new BN(gasPrice),
+        gasLimit: new BN(gasLimit),
+        to: to && to.length > 0 ? new Address(to) : undefined,
+        value: new BN(value),
+        data: data ?? emptyBuffer,
+        accessList: accessList ?? emptyBuffer,
+        v: v !== undefined ? new BN(v) : undefined, // EIP2930 supports v's with value 0 (empty Buffer)
+        r: r !== undefined && !r.equals(emptyBuffer) ? new BN(r) : undefined,
+        s: s !== undefined && !s.equals(emptyBuffer) ? new BN(s) : undefined,
+      },
+      opts
+    )
   }
 
   /**
@@ -158,17 +143,14 @@ export default class AccessListEIP2930Transaction extends BaseTransaction<Access
       throw new Error('EIP-2930 not enabled on Common')
     }
 
-    // check  the type of AccessList. If it's a JSON-type, we have to convert it to a buffer.
-
+    // check the type of AccessList. If it's a JSON-type, we have to convert it to a Buffer.
     let usedAccessList
     if (accessList && isAccessList(accessList)) {
       this.AccessListJSON = accessList
-
       const newAccessList: AccessListBuffer = []
 
       for (let i = 0; i < accessList.length; i++) {
         const item: AccessListItem = accessList[i]
-        //const addItem: AccessListBufferItem = []
         const addressBuffer = toBuffer(item.address)
         const storageItems: Buffer[] = []
         for (let index = 0; index < item.storageKeys.length; index++) {
@@ -208,7 +190,7 @@ export default class AccessListEIP2930Transaction extends BaseTransaction<Access
       throw new Error('The y-parity of the transaction should either be 0 or 1')
     }
 
-    if (this.common.gteHardfork('homestead') && this.s && this.s.gt(N_DIV_2)) {
+    if (this.common.gteHardfork('homestead') && this.s?.gt(N_DIV_2)) {
       throw new Error(
         'Invalid Signature: s-values greater than secp256k1n/2 are considered invalid'
       )
@@ -263,20 +245,10 @@ export default class AccessListEIP2930Transaction extends BaseTransaction<Access
   /**
    * Returns a Buffer Array of the raw Buffers of this transaction, in order.
    *
-   * Note that if you want to use this function in a tx type independent way
-   * to then use the raw data output for tx instantiation with
-   * `Tx.fromValuesArray()` you should set the `asList` parameter to `true` -
-   * which is ignored on a legacy tx but provides the correct format on
-   * a typed tx.
-   *
-   * To prepare a tx to be added as block data with `Block.fromValuesArray()`
-   * just use the plain `raw()` method.
-   *
-   * @param asList - By default, this method returns a concatenated Buffer
-   *                 If this is not desired, then set this to `true`, to get a Buffer array.
+   * Use `serialize()` to add to block data for `Block.fromValuesArray()`.
    */
-  raw(asList = false): Buffer[] | Buffer {
-    const base = <Buffer[]>[
+  raw(): AccessListEIP2930ValuesArray {
+    return [
       bnToRlp(this.chainId),
       bnToRlp(this.nonce),
       bnToRlp(this.gasPrice),
@@ -289,27 +261,22 @@ export default class AccessListEIP2930Transaction extends BaseTransaction<Access
       this.r !== undefined ? bnToRlp(this.r) : Buffer.from([]),
       this.s !== undefined ? bnToRlp(this.s) : Buffer.from([]),
     ]
-    if (!asList) {
-      return Buffer.concat([Buffer.from('01', 'hex'), rlp.encode(base)])
-    } else {
-      return base
-    }
   }
 
   /**
-   * Returns the encoding of the transaction. For typed transaction, this is the raw Buffer.
-   * In Transaction, this is a Buffer array.
+   * Returns the serialized encoding of the transaction.
    */
   serialize(): Buffer {
-    return <Buffer>this.raw()
+    const base = this.raw()
+    return Buffer.concat([Buffer.from('01', 'hex'), rlp.encode(base as any)])
   }
 
   /**
    * Computes a sha3-256 hash of the serialized unsigned tx, which is used to sign the transaction.
    */
   getMessageToSign() {
-    const base = this.raw(true).slice(0, 8)
-    return keccak256(Buffer.concat([Buffer.from('01', 'hex'), rlp.encode(base)]))
+    const base = this.raw().slice(0, 8)
+    return keccak256(Buffer.concat([Buffer.from('01', 'hex'), rlp.encode(base as any)]))
   }
 
   /**
@@ -342,7 +309,7 @@ export default class AccessListEIP2930Transaction extends BaseTransaction<Access
 
     // All transaction signatures whose s-value is greater than secp256k1n/2 are considered invalid.
     // TODO: verify if this is the case for EIP-2930
-    if (this.common.gteHardfork('homestead') && this.s && this.s.gt(N_DIV_2)) {
+    if (this.common.gteHardfork('homestead') && this.s?.gt(N_DIV_2)) {
       throw new Error(
         'Invalid Signature: s-values greater than secp256k1n/2 are considered invalid'
       )