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naturalization_test_bank.js
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2276 lines (2276 loc) · 67.3 KB
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export const questionBank = [{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 1,
"question": "What is the supreme law of the land?",
"correct_answer": "the Constitution",
"incorrect_answers": [
"the Declaration of Independence",
"the Federalist Papers",
"the Emancipation Proclamation"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 2,
"question": "What does the Constitution do?",
"correct_answer": "sets up the government",
"incorrect_answers": [
"establishes the federal budget",
"nominates Supreme Court justices",
"declares war"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 2,
"question": "What does the Constitution do?",
"correct_answer": "defines the government",
"incorrect_answers": [
"appoints the president",
"ratifies treaties",
"regulates commerce"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 2,
"question": "What does the Constitution do?",
"correct_answer": "protects basic rights of Americans",
"incorrect_answers": [
"establishes the education system",
"creates the national currency",
"manages international trade"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 3,
"question": "The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?",
"correct_answer": "We the People",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Liberty and Justice",
"In God We",
"United We Stand"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 4,
"question": "What is an amendment?",
"correct_answer": "a change (to the Constitution)",
"incorrect_answers": [
"a federal law",
"a Supreme Court decision",
"a presidential decree"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 4,
"question": "What is an amendment?",
"correct_answer": "an addition (to the Constitution)",
"incorrect_answers": [
"an executive order",
"a judicial interpretation",
"a legislative proposal"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 5,
"question": "What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?",
"correct_answer": "the Bill of Rights",
"incorrect_answers": [
"the Federalist Papers",
"the Preamble",
"the Declaration of Rights"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 6,
"question": "What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?",
"correct_answer": "speech",
"incorrect_answers": [
"the right to bear arms",
"the right to vote",
"the right to a fair trial"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 6,
"question": "What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?",
"correct_answer": "religion",
"incorrect_answers": [
"privacy",
"property",
"education"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 6,
"question": "What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?",
"correct_answer": "assembly",
"incorrect_answers": [
"travel",
"employment",
"healthcare"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 6,
"question": "What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?",
"correct_answer": "press",
"incorrect_answers": [
"to bear arms",
"to remain silent",
"to be secure in their persons"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 6,
"question": "What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?",
"correct_answer": "petition the government",
"incorrect_answers": [
"to refuse to quarter soldiers",
"to be free from unreasonable searches",
"to not be tried twice for the same offense"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 7,
"question": "How many amendments does the Constitution have?",
"correct_answer": "twenty-seven (27)",
"incorrect_answers": [
"ten (10)",
"twenty (20)",
"thirty (30)"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 8,
"question": "What did the Declaration of Independence do?",
"correct_answer": "announced our independence (from Great Britain)",
"incorrect_answers": [
"established the Constitution",
"ended the Civil War",
"created the Bill of Rights"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 8,
"question": "What did the Declaration of Independence do?",
"correct_answer": "declared our independence (from Great Britain)",
"incorrect_answers": [
"formed the United Nations",
"initiated the Revolutionary War",
"abolished slavery"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 8,
"question": "What did the Declaration of Independence do?",
"correct_answer": "said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)",
"incorrect_answers": [
"created the federal government",
"signed a peace treaty with Great Britain",
"established the colonies as states"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 9,
"question": "What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?",
"correct_answer": "life",
"incorrect_answers": [
"the right to bear arms",
"freedom of speech",
"the right to a fair trial"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 9,
"question": "What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?",
"correct_answer": "liberty",
"incorrect_answers": [
"to refuse to quarter soldiers",
"to be free from unreasonable searches",
"to not be tried twice for the same offense"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 9,
"question": "What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?",
"correct_answer": "pursuit of happiness",
"incorrect_answers": [
"to practice any religion",
"to own property",
"to receive education"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 10,
"question": "What is freedom of religion?",
"correct_answer": "You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.",
"incorrect_answers": [
"The state sponsors a religion",
"You can only practice religions approved by the government",
"Religious practices are allowed only in private"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 11,
"question": "What is the economic system in the United States?",
"correct_answer": "capitalist economy",
"incorrect_answers": [
"socialist economy",
"communist economy",
"feudal system"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 11,
"question": "What is the economic system in the United States?",
"correct_answer": "market economy",
"incorrect_answers": [
"planned economy",
"barter system",
"tribal economy"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 12,
"question": "What is the “rule of law”?",
"correct_answer": "Everyone must follow the law.",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Only politicians must follow the law",
"Laws apply only during the day",
"Children are exempt from the law"
]
},
{
"category": "A: Principles of American Democracy",
"question_id": 12,
"question": "What is the “rule of law”?",
"correct_answer": "Leaders must obey the law.",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Leaders can change laws at will",
"Laws are suggested guidelines",
"Only federal laws must be followed"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 13,
"question": "Name one branch or part of the government.",
"correct_answer": "Congress",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Federal Bureau of Investigation",
"United Nations",
"Department of Education"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 13,
"question": "Name one branch or part of the government.",
"correct_answer": "legislative",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Advisory",
"Civic",
"Operational"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 13,
"question": "Name one branch or part of the government.",
"correct_answer": "President",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Prime Minister",
"Chancellor",
"Governor"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 13,
"question": "Name one branch or part of the government.",
"correct_answer": "executive",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Administrative",
"Legislative Council",
"Judiciary Council"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 13,
"question": "Name one branch or part of the government.",
"correct_answer": "the courts",
"incorrect_answers": [
"The legal advisory",
"The enforcement agencies",
"The civil services"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 13,
"question": "Name one branch or part of the government.",
"correct_answer": "judicial",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Bureaucratic",
"Electoral",
"Legislative Assembly"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 14,
"question": "What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?",
"correct_answer": "checks and balances",
"incorrect_answers": [
"The Bill of Rights",
"Federalism",
"Direct Democracy"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 14,
"question": "What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?",
"correct_answer": "separation of powers",
"incorrect_answers": [
"The Electoral College",
"Judicial Review",
"Bicameral Legislature"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 15,
"question": "Who is in charge of the executive branch?",
"correct_answer": "the President",
"incorrect_answers": [
"The Vice President",
"The Secretary of State",
"The Chief Justice"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 16,
"question": "Who makes federal laws?",
"correct_answer": "Congress",
"incorrect_answers": [
"The Supreme Court",
"The President",
"State Legislatures"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 16,
"question": "Who makes federal laws?",
"correct_answer": "Senate and House (of Representatives)",
"incorrect_answers": [
"The Federal Courts",
"The Attorney General",
"The National Assembly"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 16,
"question": "Who makes federal laws?",
"correct_answer": "(U.S. or national) legislature",
"incorrect_answers": [
"The State Governors",
"The Cabinet",
"The Federal Agencies"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 17,
"question": "What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?",
"correct_answer": "the Senate and House (of Representatives)",
"incorrect_answers": [
"The Senate and the Assembly",
"The House of Lords and the House of Commons",
"The Council and the Senate"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 18,
"question": "How many U.S. Senators are there?",
"correct_answer": "one hundred (100)",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Fifty (50)",
"Two hundred (200)",
"Four hundred thirty-five (435)"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 19,
"question": "We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?",
"correct_answer": "six (6)",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Four (4)",
"Two (2)",
"Eight (8)"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 20,
"question": "Who is one of your state’s U.S. Senators now?",
"correct_answer": "Alex Padilla",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Incorrect Senator A",
"Incorrect Senator B",
"Incorrect Senator C"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 20,
"question": "Who is one of your state’s U.S. Senators now?",
"correct_answer": "Laphonza Butler",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Incorrect Senator D",
"Incorrect Senator E",
"Incorrect Senator F"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 21,
"question": "The House of Representatives has how many voting members?",
"correct_answer": "four hundred thirty-five (435)",
"incorrect_answers": [
"One hundred (100)",
"Two hundred fifty (250)",
"Three hundred (300)"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 22,
"question": "We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?",
"correct_answer": "two (2)",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Four (4)",
"Six (6)",
"One (1)"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 24,
"question": "Who does a U.S. Senator represent?",
"correct_answer": "all people of the state",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Only the people in their district",
"Only the people who voted for them",
"Only the members of their party"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 25,
"question": "Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?",
"correct_answer": "(because of) the state’s population",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Because of the state's size in square miles",
"Because of the state's GDP",
"Because of the historical significance of the state"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 26,
"question": "We elect a President for how many years?",
"correct_answer": "four (4)",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Two (2)",
"Six (6)",
"Eight (8)"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 27,
"question": "In what month do we vote for President?",
"correct_answer": "November",
"incorrect_answers": [
"January",
"July",
"March"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 28,
"question": "What is the name of the President of the United States now?",
"correct_answer": "Joe Biden",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Incorrect President A",
"Incorrect President B",
"Incorrect President C"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 29,
"question": "What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?",
"correct_answer": "Kamala Harris",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Incorrect Vice President A",
"Incorrect Vice President B",
"Incorrect Vice President C"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 30,
"question": "If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?",
"correct_answer": "the Vice President",
"incorrect_answers": [
"The Speaker of the House",
"The Chief Justice",
"The Secretary of State"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 31,
"question": "If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?",
"correct_answer": "the Speaker of the House",
"incorrect_answers": [
"The President Pro Tempore of the Senate",
"The Secretary of Defense",
"The Attorney General"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 32,
"question": "Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?",
"correct_answer": "the President",
"incorrect_answers": [
"The Secretary of Defense",
"The Joint Chiefs of Staff",
"The National Security Advisor"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 33,
"question": "Who signs bills to become laws?",
"correct_answer": "the President",
"incorrect_answers": [
"The Speaker of the House",
"The Senate Majority Leader",
"The Chief Justice"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 34,
"question": "Who vetoes bills?",
"correct_answer": "the President",
"incorrect_answers": [
"The Vice President",
"The Secretary of State",
"The Speaker of the House"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 35,
"question": "What does the President’s Cabinet do?",
"correct_answer": "advises the President",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Legislates new laws",
"Interprets the Constitution",
"Conducts impeachment trials"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 36,
"question": "What are two Cabinet-level positions?",
"correct_answer": "Secretary of Agriculture",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Chief of Staff",
"National Security Advisor",
"White House Press Secretary"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 36,
"question": "What are two Cabinet-level positions?",
"correct_answer": "Secretary of Commerce",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Director of National Intelligence",
"Chairman of the Federal Reserve",
"Administrator of the EPA"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 37,
"question": "What does the judicial branch do?",
"correct_answer": "reviews laws",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Enacts legislation",
"Commands the armed forces",
"Appoints federal judges"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 37,
"question": "What does the judicial branch do?",
"correct_answer": "explains laws",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Vetoes bills",
"Issues executive orders",
"Conducts foreign policy"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 37,
"question": "What does the judicial branch do?",
"correct_answer": "resolves disputes (disagreements)",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Declares war",
"Ratifies treaties",
"Imposes taxes"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 37,
"question": "What does the judicial branch do?",
"correct_answer": "decides if a law goes against the Constitution",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Enforces the laws",
"Appoints ambassadors",
"Regulates interstate commerce"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 38,
"question": "What is the highest court in the United States?",
"correct_answer": "the Supreme Court",
"incorrect_answers": [
"The Court of Appeals",
"The Federal Circuit Court",
"The District Court"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 39,
"question": "How many justices are on the Supreme Court?",
"correct_answer": "9",
"incorrect_answers": [
"7",
"11",
"13"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 40,
"question": "Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?",
"correct_answer": "John Roberts",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Incorrect Chief Justice A",
"Incorrect Chief Justice B",
"Incorrect Chief Justice C"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 41,
"question": "Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?",
"correct_answer": "to print money",
"incorrect_answers": [
"to conduct local elections",
"to issue driver’s licenses",
"to establish primary education standards"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 41,
"question": "Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?",
"correct_answer": "to declare war",
"incorrect_answers": [
"to manage city parks",
"to regulate intra-state commerce",
"to issue marriage licenses"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 41,
"question": "Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?",
"correct_answer": "to create an army",
"incorrect_answers": [
"to establish local governments",
"to set vehicle emission standards",
"to license professionals"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 41,
"question": "Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?",
"correct_answer": "to make treaties",
"incorrect_answers": [
"to zone residential and commercial land",
"to operate public schools",
"to police municipalities"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 42,
"question": "Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?",
"correct_answer": "provide schooling and education",
"incorrect_answers": [
"to coin money",
"to negotiate treaties with foreign governments",
"to raise armies"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 42,
"question": "Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?",
"correct_answer": "provide protection (police)",
"incorrect_answers": [
"to declare war",
"to issue passports",
"to regulate interstate commerce"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 42,
"question": "Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?",
"correct_answer": "provide safety (fire departments)",
"incorrect_answers": [
"to print and issue currency",
"to control immigration",
"to collect federal taxes"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 42,
"question": "Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?",
"correct_answer": "give a driver’s license",
"incorrect_answers": [
"to create an army",
"to ratify constitutional amendments",
"to regulate the national economy"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 42,
"question": "Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?",
"correct_answer": "approve zoning and land use",
"incorrect_answers": [
"to establish foreign policies",
"to appoint federal judges",
"to manage national defense"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 43,
"question": "Who is the Governor of your state now?",
"correct_answer": "Gavin Newsom",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Incorrect Governor A",
"Incorrect Governor B",
"Incorrect Governor C"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 44,
"question": "What is the capital of your state?",
"correct_answer": "Sacramento",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Los Angeles",
"San Francisco",
"San Diego"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 45,
"question": "What are the two major political parties in the United States?",
"correct_answer": "Democratic",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Libertarian",
"Green",
"Constitution"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 46,
"question": "What is the political party of the President now?",
"correct_answer": "Democratic",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Republican",
"Independent",
"Libertarian"
]
},
{
"category": "B: System of Government",
"question_id": 47,
"question": "What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?",
"correct_answer": "Mike Johnson",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Incorrect Speaker A",
"Incorrect Speaker B",
"Incorrect Speaker C"
]
},
{
"category": "C: Rights and Responsibilities",
"question_id": 48,
"question": "There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.",
"correct_answer": "Citizens eighteen (18) and older (can vote).",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Only property owners can vote.",
"Only citizens with a college education can vote.",
"Citizens must be twenty-one (21) and older to vote."
]
},
{
"category": "C: Rights and Responsibilities",
"question_id": 48,
"question": "There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.",
"correct_answer": "You don’t have to pay (a poll tax) to vote.",
"incorrect_answers": [
"You must pay a tax to vote if under thirty (30).",
"Only taxpayers can vote.",
"You must own land to vote."
]
},
{
"category": "C: Rights and Responsibilities",
"question_id": 48,
"question": "There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.",
"correct_answer": "Any citizen can vote. (Women and men can vote.)",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Only men can vote.",
"Voting is restricted by occupation.",
"Only native-born citizens can vote."
]
},
{
"category": "C: Rights and Responsibilities",
"question_id": 48,
"question": "There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.",
"correct_answer": "A male citizen of any race (can vote).",
"incorrect_answers": [
"Only citizens of certain races can vote.",
"Race restrictions apply to voting.",
"Voting rights are determined by state."
]
},
{
"category": "C: Rights and Responsibilities",
"question_id": 49,
"question": "What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?",
"correct_answer": "serve on a jury",
"incorrect_answers": [
"attend school",
"pay taxes",
"obey the law"
]
},
{
"category": "C: Rights and Responsibilities",
"question_id": 49,
"question": "What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?",
"correct_answer": "vote in a federal election",
"incorrect_answers": [
"work in the United States",
"have a driver’s license",
"travel abroad"
]
},
{
"category": "C: Rights and Responsibilities",
"question_id": 50,
"question": "Name one right only for United States citizens.",
"correct_answer": "vote in a federal election",
"incorrect_answers": [
"freedom of speech",
"freedom of religion",
"right to a fair trial"
]
},
{
"category": "C: Rights and Responsibilities",
"question_id": 50,
"question": "Name one right only for United States citizens.",
"correct_answer": "run for federal office",
"incorrect_answers": [
"attend public school",
"work in the United States",
"own property in the U.S."
]
},
{
"category": "C: Rights and Responsibilities",
"question_id": 51,
"question": "What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?",
"correct_answer": "freedom of expression",
"incorrect_answers": [
"right to vote",
"right to run for office",
"right to federal employment"
]
},
{
"category": "C: Rights and Responsibilities",
"question_id": 51,
"question": "What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?",
"correct_answer": "freedom of speech",
"incorrect_answers": [
"right to social security benefits",
"right to free college education",
"right to health care"
]
},
{
"category": "C: Rights and Responsibilities",
"question_id": 51,
"question": "What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?",
"correct_answer": "freedom of assembly",
"incorrect_answers": [
"right to vote in local elections",
"right to a passport",
"right to federal grants"
]
},
{
"category": "C: Rights and Responsibilities",
"question_id": 52,
"question": "What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?",
"correct_answer": "the United States",
"incorrect_answers": [
"the President",
"Congress",
"the Supreme Court"
]