Expose NativeComponentRegistry API to index.d.ts (#54043)

Summary:
Follow up of #52999 so that users can import `NativeComponentRegistry` from react-native when using typescript

On 0.82 when users try to import `NativeComponentRegistry` without using the Strict TypeScript API they get:
```
Module '"react-native"' has no exported member 'NativeComponentRegistry'.ts(2305)
```

## Changelog:

[GENERAL] [ADDED] - Expose NativeComponentRegistry API to index.d.ts

Pull Request resolved: #54043

Test Plan: CI should be green

Reviewed By: christophpurrer

Differential Revision: D83830024

Pulled By: huntie

fbshipit-source-id: e63258b30aed4b33b2881656df0ad88a4a7d670a

Author: gabrieldonadel

packages/react-native/Libraries/NativeComponent/NativeComponentRegistry.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
+ * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+ *
+ * @format
+ */
+
+import type {HostComponent} from '../../types/public/ReactNativeTypes';
+import * as React from 'react';
+
+/**
+ * Configures a function that is called to determine whether a given component
+ * should be registered using reflection of the native component at runtime.
+ *
+ * The provider should return null if the native component is unavailable in
+ * the current environment.
+ */
+export function setRuntimeConfigProvider(
+  runtimeConfigProvider: (name: string) => {
+    native: boolean;
+    verify: boolean;
+  } | null,
+): void;
+
+/**
+ * Gets a `NativeComponent` that can be rendered by React Native.
+ *
+ * The supplied `viewConfigProvider` may or may not be invoked and utilized,
+ * depending on how `setRuntimeConfigProvider` is configured.
+ */
+export function get<Config extends object>(
+  name: string,
+  viewConfigProvider: () => PartialViewConfig,
+): HostComponent<Config>;
+
+/**
+ * Same as `NativeComponentRegistry.get(...)`, except this will check either
+ * the `setRuntimeConfigProvider` configuration or use native reflection (slow)
+ * to determine whether this native component is available.
+ *
+ * If the native component is not available, a stub component is returned. Note
+ * that the return value of this is not `HostComponent` because the returned
+ * component instance is not guaranteed to have native methods.
+ */
+export function getWithFallback_DEPRECATED<Config extends object>(
+  name: string,
+  viewConfigProvider: () => PartialViewConfig,
+): React.ComponentType<Config>;
+
+/**
+ * Unstable API. Do not use!
+ *
+ * This method returns if there is a StaticViewConfig registered for the
+ * component name received as a parameter.
+ */
+export function unstable_hasStaticViewConfig(name: string): boolean;
+
+type AttributeType<T, V> =
+  | true
+  | {
+      readonly diff?: ((arg1: T, arg2: T) => boolean) | undefined;
+      readonly process?: ((arg1: V) => T) | undefined;
+    };
+type AnyAttributeType = AttributeType<any, any>;
+type AttributeConfiguration = {
+  readonly [propName: string]: AnyAttributeType | void;
+  readonly style?:
+    | {
+        readonly [propName: string]: AnyAttributeType;
+      }
+    | undefined;
+};
+
+type PartialViewConfig = Readonly<{
+  bubblingEventTypes?:
+    | {
+        readonly [eventName: string]: {
+          readonly phasedRegistrationNames: {
+            readonly bubbled: string;
+            readonly captured: string;
+            readonly skipBubbling?: boolean | undefined;
+          };
+        };
+      }
+    | undefined;
+  directEventTypes?:
+    | {
+        readonly [eventName: string]: {
+          readonly registrationName: string;
+        };
+      }
+    | undefined;
+  supportsRawText?: boolean | undefined;
+  uiViewClassName: string;
+  validAttributes?: AttributeConfiguration | undefined;
+}>;

packages/react-native/types/index.d.ts

@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ export * from '../Libraries/Components/View/ViewAccessibility';
 export * from '../Libraries/Components/View/ViewPropTypes';
 export * from '../Libraries/Components/Button';
 export * from '../Libraries/Core/registerCallableModule';
+export * as NativeComponentRegistry from '../Libraries/NativeComponent/NativeComponentRegistry';
 export * from '../Libraries/EventEmitter/NativeEventEmitter';
 export * from '../Libraries/EventEmitter/RCTDeviceEventEmitter';
 export * from '../Libraries/EventEmitter/RCTNativeAppEventEmitter';