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ReleaseNotes: tidy up for the release
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docs/ReleaseNotes.rst

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=======================================
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Clang 7.0.0 (In-Progress) Release Notes
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=======================================
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=========================
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Clang 7.0.0 Release Notes
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=========================
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.. contents::
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:local:
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:depth: 2
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Written by the `LLVM Team <http://llvm.org/>`_
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.. warning::
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These are in-progress notes for the upcoming Clang 7 release.
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Release notes for previous releases can be found on
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`the Download Page <http://releases.llvm.org/download.html>`_.
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Written by the `LLVM Team <https://llvm.org/>`_
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Introduction
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============
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describe the status of Clang in some detail, including major
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improvements from the previous release and new feature work. For the
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general LLVM release notes, see `the LLVM
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documentation <http://llvm.org/docs/ReleaseNotes.html>`_. All LLVM
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documentation <https://llvm.org/docs/ReleaseNotes.html>`_. All LLVM
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releases may be downloaded from the `LLVM releases web
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site <http://llvm.org/releases/>`_.
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site <https://llvm.org/releases/>`_.
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For more information about Clang or LLVM, including information about the
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latest release, please see the `Clang Web Site <http://clang.llvm.org>`_ or the
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`LLVM Web Site <http://llvm.org>`_.
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Note that if you are reading this file from a Subversion checkout or the
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main Clang web page, this document applies to the *next* release, not
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the current one. To see the release notes for a specific release, please
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see the `releases page <http://llvm.org/releases/>`_.
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latest release, please see the `Clang Web Site <https://clang.llvm.org>`_ or the
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`LLVM Web Site <https://llvm.org>`_.
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What's New in Clang 7.0.0?
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==========================
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information, including the new .debug_names accelerator table. Type units
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and split DWARF are known not to conform, and higher optimization levels
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will likely get a mix of v4 and v5 formats.
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Improvements to Clang's diagnostics
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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-----------------------------------
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- ``-Wc++98-compat-extra-semi`` is a new flag, which was previously inseparable
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from ``-Wc++98-compat-pedantic``. The latter still controls the new flag.
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For example, the ``clang`` binary will be called ``clang-7``
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instead of ``clang-7.0``.
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- The optimization flag to merge constants (``-fmerge-all-constants``) is no
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longer applied by default.
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- Clang implements a collection of recent fixes to the C++ standard's definition
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of "standard-layout". In particular, a class is only considered to be
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standard-layout if all base classes and the first data member (or bit-field)
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to apply only to non-static data members and not to base classes. This fixes
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an ABI difference between Clang and GCC, but creates an ABI difference between
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Clang 7 and earlier versions. The old behavior can be restored by setting
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``-fclang-abi-compat`` to ``6`` or earlier.
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``-fclang-abi-compat`` to ``6`` or lower.
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- Clang implements the proposed resolution of LWG issue 2358, along with the
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`corresponding change to the Itanium C++ ABI
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relocation scanning. The ``-faddrsig`` and ``-fno-addrsig`` flags can be
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used to control whether to emit the address-significance table.
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- Integrated assembler is enabled by default on OpenBSD / FreeBSD
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- The integrated assembler is enabled by default on OpenBSD / FreeBSD
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for MIPS 64-bit targets.
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- On MIPS FreeBSD default CPUs have been changed to ``mips2``
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- On MIPS FreeBSD, default CPUs have been changed to ``mips2``
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for 32-bit targets and ``mips3`` for 64-bit targets.
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- ...
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New Compiler Flags
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------------------
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- ``-fstrict-float-cast-overflow`` and ``-fno-strict-float-cast-overflow``.
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When a floating-point value is not representable in a destination integer
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type, the code has undefined behavior according to the language standard. By
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When converting a floating-point value to int and the value is not
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representable in the destination integer type,
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the code has undefined behavior according to the language standard. By
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default, Clang will not guarantee any particular result in that case. With the
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'no-strict' option, Clang attempts to match the overflowing behavior of the
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target's native float-to-int conversion instructions.
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- ``-fforce-emit-vtables`` and ``-fno-force-emit-vtables``.
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In order to improve devirtualization, forces emitting of vtables even in
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modules where it isn't necessary. It causes more inline virtual functions
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to be emitted.
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In order to improve devirtualization, forces emission of vtables even in
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modules where it isn't necessary. It causes more inline virtual functions
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to be emitted.
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- Added the``-mcrc`` and ``-mno-crc`` flags to enable/disable using
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- Added the ``-mcrc`` and ``-mno-crc`` flags to enable/disable using
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of MIPS Cyclic Redundancy Check instructions.
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- Added the``-mvirt`` and ``-mno-virt`` flags to enable/disable using
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- Added the ``-mvirt`` and ``-mno-virt`` flags to enable/disable using
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of MIPS Virtualization instructions.
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- Added the``-mginv`` and ``-mno-ginv`` flags to enable/disable using
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- Added the ``-mginv`` and ``-mno-ginv`` flags to enable/disable using
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of MIPS Global INValidate instructions.
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- ...
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Deprecated Compiler Flags
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-------------------------
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The following options are deprecated and ignored. They will be removed in
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future versions of Clang.
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- ...
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Modified Compiler Flags
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-----------------------
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- Before Clang 7, we prepended the `#` character to the `--autocomplete`
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argument to enable cc1 flags. For example, when the `-cc1` or `-Xclang` flag
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- Before Clang 7, we prepended the `#` character to the ``--autocomplete``
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argument to enable cc1 flags. For example, when the ``-cc1`` or ``-Xclang`` flag
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is in the :program:`clang` invocation, the shell executed
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`clang --autocomplete=#-<flag to be completed>`. Clang 7 now requires the
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whole invocation including all flags to be passed to the `--autocomplete` like
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this: `clang --autocomplete=-cc1,-xc++,-fsyn`.
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New Pragmas in Clang
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--------------------
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Clang now supports the ...
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``clang --autocomplete=#-<flag to be completed>``. Clang 7 now requires the
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whole invocation including all flags to be passed to the ``--autocomplete`` like
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this: ``clang --autocomplete=-cc1,-xc++,-fsyn``.
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Attribute Changes in Clang
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based x86/x86-64 environments by using indirect functions. This implementation
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has a few minor limitations over the GCC implementation for the sake of AST
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sanity, however it is otherwise compatible with existing code using this
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feature for GCC. Consult the documentation for the target attribute for more
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information.
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- ...
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feature for GCC. Consult the `documentation for the target attribute
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<AttributeReference.html#target-gnu-target>`_ for more information.
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Windows Support
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---------------
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the pch file (matching cl.exe). This speeds up builds using pch files
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by around 30%.
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- The /Ycfoo.h and /Yufoo.h flags can now be used without /FIfoo.h when
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foo.h is instead included by an explicit `#include` directive. This means
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- The ``/Ycfoo.h`` and ``/Yufoo.h`` flags can now be used without ``/FIfoo.h`` when
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foo.h is instead included by an explicit ``#include`` directive. This means
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Visual Studio's default stdafx.h setup now uses precompiled headers with
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clang-cl.
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explicit specify ``extern "C"``. (This was already the case for MSVC
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targets.)
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C Language Changes in Clang
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---------------------------
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- ...
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C11 Feature Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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C++ Language Changes in Clang
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-----------------------------
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C++1z Feature Support
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Objective-C Language Changes in Clang
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-------------------------------------
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Clang now supports the GNUstep Objective-C ABI v2 on ELF platforms. This is
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enabled with the `-fobjc-runtime=gnustep-2.0` flag. The new ABI is incompatible
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enabled with the ``-fobjc-runtime=gnustep-2.0`` flag. The new ABI is incompatible
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with the older GNUstep ABIs, which were incremental changes on the old GCC ABI.
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The new ABI provides richer reflection metadata and allows the linker to remove
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duplicate selector and protocol definitions, giving smaller binaries. Windows
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----------------------------------
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- Clang gained basic support for OpenMP 4.5 offloading for NVPTX target.
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To compile your program for NVPTX target use the following options:
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`-fopenmp -fopenmp-targets=nvptx64-nvidia-cuda` for 64 bit platforms or
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`-fopenmp -fopenmp-targets=nvptx-nvidia-cuda` for 32 bit platform.
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To compile your program for NVPTX target use the following options:
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``-fopenmp -fopenmp-targets=nvptx64-nvidia-cuda`` for 64 bit platforms or
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``-fopenmp -fopenmp-targets=nvptx-nvidia-cuda`` for 32 bit platform.
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- Passing options to the OpenMP device offloading toolchain can be done using
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the `-Xopenmp-target=<triple> -opt=val` flag. In this way the `-opt=val`
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the ``-Xopenmp-target=<triple> -opt=val`` flag. In this way the ``-opt=val``
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option will be forwarded to the respective OpenMP device offloading toolchain
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described by the triple. For example passing the compute capability to
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the OpenMP NVPTX offloading toolchain can be done as follows:
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`-Xopenmp-target=nvptx64-nvidia-cuda -march=sm_60`. For the case when only one
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target offload toolchain is specified under the `-fopenmp-targets=<triples>`
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option, then the triple can be skipped: `-Xopenmp-target -march=sm_60`.
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``-Xopenmp-target=nvptx64-nvidia-cuda -march=sm_60``. For the case when only one
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target offload toolchain is specified under the ``-fopenmp-targets=<triples>``
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option, then the triple can be skipped: ``-Xopenmp-target -march=sm_60``.
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- Other bugfixes.
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in the `PATH` environment variable. This behavior can be turned off by passing
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the new flag `--cuda-path-ignore-env`.
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the new flag ``--cuda-path-ignore-env``.
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- Clang now supports generating object files with relocatable device code. This
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feature needs to be enabled with `-fcuda-rdc` and my result in performance
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feature needs to be enabled with ``-fcuda-rdc`` and may result in performance
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penalties compared to whole program compilation. Please note that NVIDIA's
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:program:`nvcc` must be used for linking.
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Clang. If upgrading an external codebase that uses Clang as a library,
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this section should help get you past the largest hurdles of upgrading.
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- The methods ``getLocStart``, ``getStartLoc`` and ``getLocEnd`` in the AST
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classes are deprecated. New APIs ``getBeginLoc`` and ``getEndLoc`` should
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be used instead. While the old methods remain in this release, they will
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- The methods ``getLocStart``, ``getStartLoc`` and ``getLocEnd`` in the AST
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classes are deprecated. New APIs ``getBeginLoc`` and ``getEndLoc`` should
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be used instead. While the old methods remain in this release, they will
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not be present in the next release of Clang.
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AST Matchers
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------------
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clang-format
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------------
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- Clang-format will now support detecting and formatting code snippets in raw
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string literals. This is configured through the `RawStringFormats` style
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string literals. This is configured through the ``RawStringFormats`` style
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option.
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- ...
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libclang
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--------
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...
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Static Analyzer
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---------------
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- The new `MmapWriteExec` checker had been introduced to detect attempts to map pages
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both writable and executable.
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- The new `MmapWriteExec` checker had been introduced to detect attempts to map pages both writable and executable.
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.. _release-notes-ubsan:
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but the ``-fsanitize=implicit-integer-truncation`` check
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is enabled by ``-fsanitize=integer``.
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Core Analysis Improvements
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==========================
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- ...
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New Issues Found
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================
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Python Binding Changes
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----------------------
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The following methods have been added:
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libc++ Changes
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==============
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======================
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A wide variety of additional information is available on the `Clang web
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page <http://clang.llvm.org/>`_. The web page contains versions of the
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page <https://clang.llvm.org/>`_. The web page contains versions of the
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API documentation which are up-to-date with the Subversion version of
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the source code. You can access versions of these documents specific to
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this release by going into the "``clang/docs/``" directory in the Clang
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tree.
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If you have any questions or comments about Clang, please feel free to
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contact us via the `mailing
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list <http://lists.llvm.org/mailman/listinfo/cfe-dev>`_.
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list <https://lists.llvm.org/mailman/listinfo/cfe-dev>`_.

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