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| 1 | +# License: MIT |
| 2 | +# Copyright © 2025 Frequenz Energy-as-a-Service GmbH |
| 3 | + |
| 4 | +# Type hints for the component graph module. |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +"""A graph representation of the electrical components in a microgrid.""" |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +from collections import abc |
| 9 | +from typing import Generic, Protocol, TypeVar |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +class InvalidGraphError(Exception): |
| 12 | + """Exception type that will be thrown if graph data is not valid.""" |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +class FormulaGenerationError(Exception): |
| 15 | + """Encountered during formula generation from the component graph.""" |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +class ComponentGraphConfig: |
| 18 | + """Configuration for the component graph.""" |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | + def __init__( |
| 21 | + self, |
| 22 | + allow_component_validation_failures: bool = False, |
| 23 | + allow_unconnected_components: bool = False, |
| 24 | + allow_unspecified_inverters: bool = False, |
| 25 | + disable_fallback_components: bool = False, |
| 26 | + ) -> None: |
| 27 | + """Initialize this instance. |
| 28 | +
|
| 29 | + Args: |
| 30 | + allow_component_validation_failures: Whether to allow validation errors on |
| 31 | + components. When this is `True`, the graph will be built even if there |
| 32 | + are validation errors on the components. |
| 33 | + allow_unconnected_components: Whether to allow unconnected components in the |
| 34 | + graph, that are not reachable from the root. |
| 35 | + allow_unspecified_inverters: Whether to allow untyped inverters in the |
| 36 | + graph. When this is `True`, inverters that have |
| 37 | + `InverterType::Unspecified` will be assumed to be Battery inverters. |
| 38 | + disable_fallback_components: Whether to disable fallback components in |
| 39 | + generated formulas. When this is `True`, the formulas will not include |
| 40 | + fallback components. |
| 41 | + """ |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | +class ComponentIdProtocol(Protocol): |
| 44 | + def __int__(self) -> int: |
| 45 | + """Get the integer representation of the Component ID.""" |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | +class ComponentProtocol(Protocol): |
| 48 | + @property |
| 49 | + def id(self) -> ComponentIdProtocol: |
| 50 | + """The Component ID""" |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +class ConnectionProtocol(Protocol): |
| 53 | + @property |
| 54 | + def source(self) -> ComponentIdProtocol: |
| 55 | + """The ID of the component at the start of the connection.""" |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | + @property |
| 58 | + def destination(self) -> ComponentIdProtocol: |
| 59 | + """The ID of the component at the end of the connection.""" |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | +ComponentT = TypeVar("ComponentT", bound=ComponentProtocol) |
| 62 | +ConnectionT = TypeVar("ConnectionT", bound=ConnectionProtocol) |
| 63 | +ComponentIdT = TypeVar("ComponentIdT", bound=ComponentIdProtocol) |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | +class ComponentGraph(Generic[ComponentT, ConnectionT, ComponentIdT]): |
| 66 | + """A graph representation of the electrical components in a microgrid.""" |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + def __init__( |
| 69 | + self, |
| 70 | + components: abc.Iterable[ComponentT], |
| 71 | + connections: abc.Iterable[ConnectionT], |
| 72 | + config: ComponentGraphConfig = ComponentGraphConfig(), |
| 73 | + ) -> None: |
| 74 | + """Initialize this instance. |
| 75 | +
|
| 76 | + Args: |
| 77 | + components: The list of components to build the graph with. |
| 78 | + connections: The list of connections between the components. |
| 79 | + config: The configuration for the component graph. |
| 80 | + """ |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + def component(self, component_id: ComponentIdT) -> ComponentT: |
| 83 | + """Fetch the component with the specified `component_id`. |
| 84 | +
|
| 85 | + Args: |
| 86 | + component_id: The id of the component to look for. |
| 87 | +
|
| 88 | + Returns: |
| 89 | + The component with the given id. |
| 90 | +
|
| 91 | + Raises: |
| 92 | + ValueError: if no component exists with the given ID. |
| 93 | + """ |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | + def components( |
| 96 | + self, |
| 97 | + matching_ids: abc.Iterable[ComponentIdT] | None = None, |
| 98 | + matching_types: abc.Iterable[type[ComponentT]] | None = None, |
| 99 | + ) -> set[ComponentT]: |
| 100 | + """Fetch all components in this graph. |
| 101 | +
|
| 102 | + Returns: |
| 103 | + A set of all components in this graph. |
| 104 | + """ |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + def connections(self) -> abc.Set[ConnectionT]: |
| 107 | + """Fetch all connections in this graph. |
| 108 | +
|
| 109 | + Returns: |
| 110 | + A set of all connections in this graph. |
| 111 | + """ |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | + def predecessors(self, component_id: ComponentIdT) -> abc.Set[ComponentT]: |
| 114 | + """Fetch all predecessors of the specified component ID. |
| 115 | +
|
| 116 | + Args: |
| 117 | + component_id: ID of the component whose predecessors should be fetched. |
| 118 | +
|
| 119 | + Returns: |
| 120 | + A set of components that are predecessors of the given component ID. |
| 121 | +
|
| 122 | + Raises: |
| 123 | + ValueError: if no component exists with the given ID. |
| 124 | + """ |
| 125 | + |
| 126 | + def successors(self, component_id: ComponentIdT) -> abc.Set[ComponentT]: |
| 127 | + """Fetch all successors of the specified component ID. |
| 128 | +
|
| 129 | + Args: |
| 130 | + component_id: ID of the component whose successors should be fetched. |
| 131 | +
|
| 132 | + Returns: |
| 133 | + A set of components that are successors of the given component ID. |
| 134 | +
|
| 135 | + Raises: |
| 136 | + ValueError: if no component exists with the given ID. |
| 137 | + """ |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | + def is_pv_meter(self, component_id: ComponentIdT) -> bool: |
| 140 | + """Check if the specified component is a PV meter. |
| 141 | +
|
| 142 | + Args: |
| 143 | + component_id: ID of the component to check. |
| 144 | +
|
| 145 | + Returns: |
| 146 | + Whether the specified component is a PV meter. |
| 147 | +
|
| 148 | + Raises: |
| 149 | + ValueError: if no component exists with the given ID. |
| 150 | + """ |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | + def is_battery_meter(self, component_id: ComponentIdT) -> bool: |
| 153 | + """Check if the specified component is a battery meter. |
| 154 | +
|
| 155 | + Args: |
| 156 | + component_id: ID of the component to check. |
| 157 | +
|
| 158 | + Returns: |
| 159 | + Whether the specified component is a battery meter. |
| 160 | +
|
| 161 | + Raises: |
| 162 | + ValueError: if no component exists with the given ID. |
| 163 | + """ |
| 164 | + |
| 165 | + def is_ev_charger_meter(self, component_id: ComponentIdT) -> bool: |
| 166 | + """Check if the specified component is an EV charger meter. |
| 167 | +
|
| 168 | + Args: |
| 169 | + component_id: ID of the component to check. |
| 170 | +
|
| 171 | + Returns: |
| 172 | + Whether the specified component is an EV charger meter. |
| 173 | +
|
| 174 | + Raises: |
| 175 | + ValueError: if no component exists with the given ID. |
| 176 | + """ |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | + def is_chp_meter(self, component_id: ComponentIdT) -> bool: |
| 179 | + """Check if the specified component is a CHP meter. |
| 180 | +
|
| 181 | + Args: |
| 182 | + component_id: ID of the component to check. |
| 183 | +
|
| 184 | + Returns: |
| 185 | + Whether the specified component is a CHP meter. |
| 186 | +
|
| 187 | + Raises: |
| 188 | + ValueError: if no component exists with the given ID. |
| 189 | + """ |
| 190 | + |
| 191 | + def consumer_formula(self) -> str: |
| 192 | + """Generate the consumer formula for this component graph. |
| 193 | +
|
| 194 | + Returns: |
| 195 | + The consumer formula as a string. |
| 196 | + """ |
| 197 | + |
| 198 | + def producer_formula(self) -> str: |
| 199 | + """Generate the producer formula for this component graph. |
| 200 | +
|
| 201 | + Returns: |
| 202 | + The producer formula as a string. |
| 203 | + """ |
| 204 | + |
| 205 | + def grid_formula(self) -> str: |
| 206 | + """Generate the grid formula for this component graph. |
| 207 | +
|
| 208 | + Returns: |
| 209 | + The grid formula as a string. |
| 210 | + """ |
| 211 | + |
| 212 | + def pv_formula(self, pv_inverter_ids: abc.Set[ComponentIdT] | None) -> str: |
| 213 | + """Generate the PV formula for this component graph. |
| 214 | +
|
| 215 | + Returns: |
| 216 | + The PV formula as a string. |
| 217 | + """ |
| 218 | + |
| 219 | + def battery_formula(self, battery_ids: abc.Set[ComponentIdT] | None) -> str: |
| 220 | + """Generate the battery formula for this component graph. |
| 221 | +
|
| 222 | + Returns: |
| 223 | + The battery formula as a string. |
| 224 | + """ |
| 225 | + |
| 226 | + def chp_formula(self, chp_ids: abc.Set[ComponentIdT] | None) -> str: |
| 227 | + """Generate the CHP formula for this component graph. |
| 228 | +
|
| 229 | + Returns: |
| 230 | + The CHP formula as a string. |
| 231 | + """ |
| 232 | + |
| 233 | + def ev_charger_formula(self, ev_charger_ids: abc.Set[ComponentIdT] | None) -> str: |
| 234 | + """Generate the EV charger formula for this component graph. |
| 235 | +
|
| 236 | + Returns: |
| 237 | + The EV charger formula as a string. |
| 238 | + """ |
| 239 | + |
| 240 | + def grid_coalesce_formula(self) -> str: |
| 241 | + """Generate the grid coalesce formula for this component graph. |
| 242 | +
|
| 243 | + Returns: |
| 244 | + The grid coalesced formula as a string. |
| 245 | + """ |
| 246 | + |
| 247 | + def battery_coalesce_formula( |
| 248 | + self, battery_ids: abc.Set[ComponentIdT] | None |
| 249 | + ) -> str: |
| 250 | + """Generate the battery coalesce formula for this component graph. |
| 251 | +
|
| 252 | + Returns: |
| 253 | + The battery coalesced formula as a string. |
| 254 | + """ |
| 255 | + |
| 256 | + def pv_coalesce_formula(self, pv_inverter_ids: abc.Set[ComponentIdT] | None) -> str: |
| 257 | + """Generate the PV coalesce formula for this component graph. |
| 258 | +
|
| 259 | + Returns: |
| 260 | + The PV coalesced formula as a string. |
| 261 | + """ |
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