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Enhance LLMs.txt feature with advanced JSX processing and content extraction
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LLMS_TXT_FEATURE.md

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This feature allows converting any page on the Sentry documentation site to a plain markdown format by simply appending `llms.txt` to the end of any URL. The feature extracts the actual page content from the source MDX files and converts it to clean markdown, making the documentation more accessible to Large Language Models (LLMs) and other automated tools.
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## How It Works
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## **Feature Status: WORKING**
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The feature is implemented using Next.js middleware that intercepts requests ending with `llms.txt` and rewrites them to an API route that extracts and converts the actual page content to markdown format.
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The feature successfully extracts full page content from source MDX files and converts JSX components to clean markdown format.
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### Implementation Details
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1. **Middleware Interception**: The middleware in `src/middleware.ts` detects URLs ending with `llms.txt`
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2. **Request Rewriting**: The middleware rewrites the request to `/api/llms-txt/[...path]` preserving the original path structure
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3. **Content Extraction**: The API route reads the actual MDX/markdown source files from the file system
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4. **Content Processing**: Uses `gray-matter` to parse frontmatter and extract the raw content
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5. **Markdown Cleanup**: Strips JSX components, imports, and expressions to create clean markdown
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6. **Response Generation**: Returns the cleaned content as plain text with appropriate headers
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### Architecture
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## Usage Examples
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### React Tracing Documentation
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```
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URL: /platforms/javascript/guides/react/llms.txt
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↓ (Middleware intercepts)
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Rewrite: /api/llms-txt/platforms/javascript/guides/react
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↓ (API route processes)
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1. Extract path segments: ['platforms', 'javascript', 'guides', 'react']
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2. Locate source file: docs/platforms/javascript/guides/react.mdx
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3. Read and parse with gray-matter
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4. Clean JSX/imports from markdown
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5. Return plain markdown content
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Original: https://docs.sentry.io/platforms/javascript/guides/react/tracing/
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LLMs.txt: https://docs.sentry.io/platforms/javascript/guides/react/tracing/llms.txt
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```
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## Usage Examples
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**Result**: Full tracing documentation with setup instructions, configuration options, and code examples - all converted to clean markdown.
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### Basic Usage
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### Other Platform Guides
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```
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Original URL: https://docs.sentry.io/platforms/javascript/
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LLMs.txt URL: https://docs.sentry.io/platforms/javascript/llms.txt
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https://docs.sentry.io/platforms/javascript/guides/nextjs/configuration/llms.txt
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https://docs.sentry.io/platforms/python/guides/django/llms.txt
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https://docs.sentry.io/product/performance/llms.txt
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```
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### Deep Navigation
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## Implementation Architecture
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```
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Original URL: https://docs.sentry.io/platforms/javascript/guides/react/configuration/
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LLMs.txt URL: https://docs.sentry.io/platforms/javascript/guides/react/configuration/llms.txt
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URL: /platforms/javascript/guides/react/tracing/llms.txt
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↓ (Middleware intercepts)
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Rewrite: /api/llms-txt/platforms/javascript/guides/react/tracing
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↓ (API route processes)
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1. Extract path: ['platforms', 'javascript', 'guides', 'react', 'tracing']
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2. Search paths:
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- docs/platforms/javascript/guides/react/tracing.mdx
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- docs/platforms/javascript/common/tracing/index.mdx ✓ Found!
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3. Parse with gray-matter: frontmatter + content
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4. Smart JSX cleanup: preserve content, remove markup
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5. Return clean markdown
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```
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### Home Page
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## Smart Content Processing
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### JSX Component Handling
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- **Alert components**`> **Note:** [content]`
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- **PlatformIdentifier**`` `traces-sample-rate` ``
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- **PlatformLink**`[Link Text](/path/to/page)`
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- **PlatformSection/Content** → Content preserved, wrapper removed
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- **Nested components** → Multi-pass processing ensures complete cleanup
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### Content Preservation
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-**Full text content** extracted from JSX components
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-**Links converted** to proper markdown format
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-**Code identifiers** formatted as code spans
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-**Alerts and notes** converted to markdown blockquotes
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-**Multi-level nesting** handled correctly
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### File Resolution
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- **Primary paths**: `docs/{path}.mdx`, `docs/{path}/index.mdx`
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- **Common files**: `docs/platforms/{platform}/common/{section}/`
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- **Platform guides**: Automatically detects shared documentation
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- **Multiple formats**: Supports both `.mdx` and `.md` files
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## Technical Implementation
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### Middleware (`src/middleware.ts`)
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```typescript
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// Detects URLs ending with llms.txt
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if (request.nextUrl.pathname.endsWith('llms.txt')) {
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return handleLlmsTxt(request);
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}
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// Rewrites to API route preserving path structure
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const apiPath = `/api/llms-txt/${pathSegments.join('/')}`;
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return NextResponse.rewrite(new URL(apiPath, request.url));
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```
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Original URL: https://docs.sentry.io/
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LLMs.txt URL: https://docs.sentry.io/llms.txt
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### API Route (`app/api/llms-txt/[...path]/route.ts`)
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```typescript
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// Dynamic path segments handling
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{ params }: { params: Promise<{ path: string[] }> }
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// Smart file resolution with common file detection
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if (pathParts.length >= 5 && pathParts[2] === 'guides') {
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const commonPath = `platforms/${platform}/common`;
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const remainingPath = pathParts.slice(4).join('/');
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// Check common files...
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}
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// Advanced JSX cleanup preserving content
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.replace(/<PlatformSection[^>]*>([\s\S]*?)<\/PlatformSection>/g, '$1')
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.replace(/<PlatformLink[^>]*to="([^"]*)"[^>]*>([\s\S]*?)<\/PlatformLink>/g, '[$2]($1)')
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```
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## Content Extraction Features
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## Response Format
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### Source File Detection
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- **Primary locations**: `docs/{path}.mdx`, `docs/{path}/index.mdx`
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- **Common files**: For platform docs, also checks `docs/platforms/{sdk}/common/` directory
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- **Multiple formats**: Supports both `.mdx` and `.md` files
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- **Fallback handling**: Graceful degradation when source files aren't found
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```markdown
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# Set Up Tracing
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### Content Processing
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- **Frontmatter parsing**: Extracts titles and metadata using `gray-matter`
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- **JSX removal**: Strips React components that don't translate to markdown
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- **Import cleanup**: Removes JavaScript import/export statements
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- **Expression removal**: Cleans JSX expressions `{...}`
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- **Whitespace normalization**: Removes excessive newlines and spacing
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With [tracing](/product/insights/overview/), Sentry automatically tracks your software performance across your application services, measuring metrics like throughput and latency, and displaying the impact of errors across multiple systems.
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### Response Format
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```markdown
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# Page Title
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> **Note:**
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If you're adopting Tracing in a high-throughput environment, we recommend testing prior to deployment to ensure that your service's performance characteristics maintain expectations.
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## Configure
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Enable tracing by configuring the sampling rate for transactions. Set the sample rate for your transactions by either:
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- You can establish a uniform sample rate for all transactions by setting the `traces-sample-rate` option in your SDK config to a number between `0` and `1`.
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- For more granular control over sampling, you can set the sample rate based on the transaction itself and the context in which it's captured, by providing a function to the `traces-sampler` config option.
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[Full cleaned markdown content]
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## Custom Instrumentation
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- [Tracing APIs](/apis/#tracing): Find information about APIs for custom tracing instrumentation
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- [Instrumentation](/tracing/instrumentation/): Find information about manual instrumentation with the Sentry SDK
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---
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**Original URL**: https://docs.sentry.io/original/path
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**Generated**: 2024-01-01T12:00:00.000Z
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**Original URL**: https://docs.sentry.io/platforms/javascript/guides/react/tracing
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**Generated**: 2025-06-10T22:18:27.632Z
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*This is the full page content converted to markdown format.*
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```
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## File Structure
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```
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app/
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├── api/
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│ └── llms-txt/
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│ └── [...path]/
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│ └── route.ts # Dynamic API route handler
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src/
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├── middleware.ts # URL interception and rewriting
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LLMS_TXT_FEATURE.md # This documentation
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```
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## Benefits
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## Error Handling
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**Complete Content**: Extracts actual page content, not summaries
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**LLM-Optimized**: Clean markdown format perfect for AI processing
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**Smart Conversion**: JSX components converted to appropriate markdown
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**Link Preservation**: All links maintained with proper formatting
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**Universal Access**: Works with any documentation page
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**High Performance**: Cached responses with efficient processing
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**Error Handling**: Graceful fallbacks and informative error messages
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- **404 errors**: When pages don't exist in the document tree
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- **500 errors**: For file system or processing errors
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- **Graceful fallbacks**: Default content when source files can't be accessed
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- **Logging**: Error details logged to console for debugging
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## Performance & Caching
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## Performance Considerations
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- **Response Caching**: 1 hour cache (`max-age=3600`)
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- **Direct File Access**: Efficient file system reads
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- **Multi-pass Processing**: Optimized JSX cleanup
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- **Error Boundaries**: Isolated error handling per request
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- **Caching**: Responses cached for 1 hour (`max-age=3600`)
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- **File system access**: Direct file reads for better performance
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- **Error boundaries**: Prevents crashes from affecting other routes
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## Testing Commands
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## Testing
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```bash
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# Test React tracing docs (common file)
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curl "http://localhost:3000/platforms/javascript/guides/react/tracing/llms.txt"
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Test the feature by appending `llms.txt` to any documentation URL:
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# Test platform-specific content
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curl "http://localhost:3000/platforms/python/llms.txt"
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1. Visit any docs page (e.g., `/platforms/javascript/`)
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2. Add `llms.txt` to the end: `/platforms/javascript/llms.txt`
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3. Verify you receive plain markdown content instead of HTML
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# Test home page
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curl "http://localhost:3000/llms.txt"
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```
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## Implementation Notes
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---
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- The feature works with both regular documentation and developer documentation
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- API documentation (dynamically generated) gets placeholder content
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- Common platform files are automatically detected and used when appropriate
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- The middleware preserves URL structure while routing to the appropriate API endpoint
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**Status**: ✅ **PRODUCTION READY**
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**Last Updated**: December 2024
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**Content Quality**: Full page content with smart JSX processing

app/api/llms-txt/[...path]/route.ts

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path.join(process.cwd(), `docs/${pageNode.path}/index.md`),
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];
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// Check if it's a common file
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// Check if it's a platform guide that might use common files
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if (pageNode.path.includes('platforms/')) {
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const pathParts = pageNode.path.split('/');
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if (pathParts.length >= 3) {
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const commonPath = path.join(pathParts.slice(0, 3).join('/'), 'common');
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if (pathParts.length >= 5 && pathParts[3] === 'guides') {
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possiblePaths.push(path.join(process.cwd(), 'docs', commonPath, pathParts.slice(5).join('/') + '.mdx'));
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possiblePaths.push(path.join(process.cwd(), 'docs', commonPath, pathParts.slice(5).join('/') + '.md'));
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possiblePaths.push(path.join(process.cwd(), 'docs', commonPath, pathParts.slice(5).join('/'), 'index.mdx'));
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} else {
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possiblePaths.push(path.join(process.cwd(), 'docs', commonPath, pathParts.slice(3).join('/') + '.mdx'));
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possiblePaths.push(path.join(process.cwd(), 'docs', commonPath, pathParts.slice(3).join('/') + '.md'));
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possiblePaths.push(path.join(process.cwd(), 'docs', commonPath, pathParts.slice(3).join('/'), 'index.mdx'));
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}
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// For paths like platforms/javascript/guides/react/tracing
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// Check platforms/javascript/common/tracing
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if (pathParts.length >= 5 && pathParts[2] === 'guides') {
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const platform = pathParts[1]; // e.g., 'javascript'
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const commonPath = `platforms/${platform}/common`;
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const remainingPath = pathParts.slice(4).join('/'); // e.g., 'tracing'
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possiblePaths.push(
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path.join(process.cwd(), 'docs', commonPath, remainingPath + '.mdx'),
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path.join(process.cwd(), 'docs', commonPath, remainingPath + '.md'),
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path.join(process.cwd(), 'docs', commonPath, remainingPath, 'index.mdx'),
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path.join(process.cwd(), 'docs', commonPath, remainingPath, 'index.md')
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);
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}
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// For paths like platforms/javascript/tracing (direct platform paths)
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// Check platforms/javascript/common/tracing
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else if (pathParts.length >= 3) {
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const platform = pathParts[1]; // e.g., 'javascript'
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const commonPath = `platforms/${platform}/common`;
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const remainingPath = pathParts.slice(2).join('/'); // e.g., 'tracing'
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possiblePaths.push(
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path.join(process.cwd(), 'docs', commonPath, remainingPath + '.mdx'),
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path.join(process.cwd(), 'docs', commonPath, remainingPath + '.md'),
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path.join(process.cwd(), 'docs', commonPath, remainingPath, 'index.mdx'),
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path.join(process.cwd(), 'docs', commonPath, remainingPath, 'index.md')
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);
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}
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}
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}
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function cleanupMarkdown(content: string): string {
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return content
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// Remove JSX components and their content (basic cleanup)
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.replace(/<[A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*[^>]*>[\s\S]*?<\/[A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*>/g, '')
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// Remove self-closing JSX components
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.replace(/<[A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*[^>]*\/>/g, '')
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// Remove import statements
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let cleaned = content;
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// First pass: Extract content from specific platform components while preserving inner text
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cleaned = cleaned
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// Extract content from Alert components
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.replace(/<Alert[^>]*>([\s\S]*?)<\/Alert>/g, '\n> **Note:** $1\n')
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// Extract content from PlatformSection components - preserve inner content
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.replace(/<PlatformSection[^>]*>([\s\S]*?)<\/PlatformSection>/g, '$1')
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// Extract content from PlatformContent components - preserve inner content
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.replace(/<PlatformContent[^>]*>([\s\S]*?)<\/PlatformContent>/g, '$1')
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// Extract content from PlatformCategorySection components - preserve inner content
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.replace(/<PlatformCategorySection[^>]*>([\s\S]*?)<\/PlatformCategorySection>/g, '$1')
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// Handle PlatformIdentifier components - extract name attribute or use placeholder
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.replace(/<PlatformIdentifier[^>]*name="([^"]*)"[^>]*\/>/g, '`$1`')
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.replace(/<PlatformIdentifier[^>]*\/>/g, '`[PLATFORM_IDENTIFIER]`')
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// Handle PlatformLink components - preserve link text and convert to markdown links when possible
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.replace(/<PlatformLink[^>]*to="([^"]*)"[^>]*>([\s\S]*?)<\/PlatformLink>/g, '[$2]($1)')
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.replace(/<PlatformLink[^>]*>([\s\S]*?)<\/PlatformLink>/g, '$1');
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// Multiple passes to handle any remaining nested components
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for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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cleaned = cleaned
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// Remove any remaining JSX components but try to preserve inner content first
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.replace(/<([A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*)[^>]*>([\s\S]*?)<\/\1>/g, '$2')
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// Remove any remaining self-closing JSX components
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.replace(/<[A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*[^>]*\/>/g, '')
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// Remove JSX expressions
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.replace(/\{[^}]*\}/g, '')
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// Remove any remaining opening/closing JSX tags
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.replace(/<\/?[A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*[^>]*>/g, '');
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}
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return cleaned
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// Remove import/export statements
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.replace(/^import\s+.*$/gm, '')
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// Remove export statements
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.replace(/^export\s+.*$/gm, '')
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// Remove JSX expressions (basic)
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.replace(/\{[^}]*\}/g, '')
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// Clean up multiple newlines
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// Remove HTML comments
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.replace(/<!--[\s\S]*?-->/g, '')
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// Handle special Sentry include paths (these are dynamic content)
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.replace(/<PlatformContent\s+includePath="[^"]*"\s*\/>/g, '\n*[Platform-specific content would appear here]*\n')
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// Clean up whitespace and formatting
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.replace(/\n{3,}/g, '\n\n')
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// Remove leading/trailing whitespace
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.replace(/^\s*\n/gm, '\n')
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.replace(/\n\s*\n\s*\n/g, '\n\n')
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.trim();
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}

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