feat(python): Add Typer integration docs (#12174)

---------

Co-authored-by: Alex Krawiec <[email protected]>

Author: sentrivana

docs/platforms/python/integrations/index.mdx

@@ -117,10 +117,11 @@ The Sentry SDK uses integrations to hook into the functionality of popular libra
 | <LinkWithPlatformIcon platform="python.asyncio"       label="asyncio"         url="/platforms/python/integrations/asyncio" />       |                  |
 | <LinkWithPlatformIcon platform="python.pure_eval"     label="Enhanced Locals" url="/platforms/python/integrations/pure_eval" />     |                  |
 | <LinkWithPlatformIcon platform="python.gnu_backtrace" label="GNU Backtrace"   url="/platforms/python/integrations/gnu_backtrace" /> |                  |
-| <LinkWithPlatformIcon platform="python.rust_tracing"                 label="Rust Tracing"    url="/platforms/python/integrations/rust_tracing" />  |                  |
+| <LinkWithPlatformIcon platform="python.rust_tracing"  label="Rust Tracing"    url="/platforms/python/integrations/rust_tracing" />  |                  |
 | <LinkWithPlatformIcon platform="python.socket"        label="Socket"          url="/platforms/python/integrations/socket" />        |                  |
 | <LinkWithPlatformIcon platform="python.sys_exit"      label="sys.exit"        url="/platforms/python/integrations/sys_exit" />      |                  |
 | <LinkWithPlatformIcon platform="python.tryton"        label="Tryton"          url="/platforms/python/integrations/tryton" />        |                  |
+| <LinkWithPlatformIcon platform="python.typer"         label="Typer"           url="/platforms/python/integrations/typer" />         |                  |
 | <LinkWithPlatformIcon platform="python.wsgi"          label="WSGI"            url="/platforms/python/integrations/wsgi" />          |                  |
 
 ### Default Integrations

docs/platforms/python/integrations/typer/index.mdx

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+---
+title: Typer
+description: Learn how to use Sentry to capture Typer exceptions.
+---
+
+The `TyperIntegration` captures exceptions raised when using [Typer CLI](https://typer.tiangolo.com/) applications.
+
+## Install
+
+Install Typer and the Sentry Python SDK.
+
+```bash
+pip install --upgrade "sentry-sdk" typer
+```
+
+## Configure
+
+To enable the `TyperIntegration`, add it to the `integrations` list of your `sentry_sdk.init`. 
+
+```python
+import sentry_sdk
+from sentry_sdk.integrations.typer import TyperIntegration
+
+sentry_sdk.init(
+    dsn="___PUBLIC_DSN___",
+    integrations=[TyperIntegration()],
+)
+```
+
+## Verify
+
+Create a small CLI application:
+
+```python
+import typer
+import sentry_sdk
+from sentry_sdk.integrations.typer import TyperIntegration
+
+sentry_sdk.init(
+    dsn="___PUBLIC_DSN___",
+    integrations=[TyperIntegration()],
+)
+
+def main():
+    1 / 0
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    typer.run(main)
+```
+
+When you run this, Sentry will capture the `ZeroDivisionError` from the `main()`
+function and you'll be able to see it on [sentry.io](https://sentry.io).