fix(ci): Add job outputs for update-cli composite action

The update-cli job was refactored from a reusable workflow to a composite
action but was missing job-level outputs. The update-binaries job depends
on outputs from update-cli (originalTag, latestTag, prBranch). Without
these outputs mapped at the job level, the workflow would fail when
trying to access them via needs.update-cli.outputs.*.

Add outputs section to map step outputs to job outputs and add step id
to enable output access.

Author: philprime

.github/workflows/update-deps.yml

@@ -20,8 +20,13 @@ jobs:
   update-cli:
     name: Update CLI
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    outputs:
+      originalTag: ${{ steps.updater.outputs.originalTag }}
+      latestTag: ${{ steps.updater.outputs.latestTag }}
+      prBranch: ${{ steps.updater.outputs.prBranch }}
     steps:
-      - uses: getsentry/github-workflows/updater@v3
+      - id: updater
+        uses: getsentry/github-workflows/updater@95603f4efe938315ff0dd427a1f2bb40b1889a92 # v3
         with:
           path: script/sentry-cli.properties
           name: CLI