@@ -7,21 +7,21 @@ git-daemon - A really simple server for Git repositories
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SYNOPSIS
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--------
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- [verse ]
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- ' git daemon' [-- verbose] [-- syslog] [-- export-all]
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- [-- timeout=<n >] [-- init-timeout=<n >] [-- max-connections=<n >]
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- [-- strict-paths] [-- base-path=<path >] [-- base-path-relaxed]
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- [-- user-path | -- user-path=<path >]
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- [-- interpolated-path=<pathtemplate >]
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- [-- reuseaddr] [-- detach] [-- pid-file=<file >]
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- [-- enable=<service >] [-- disable=<service >]
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- [-- allow-override=<service >] [-- forbid-override=<service >]
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- [-- access-hook=<path >] [-- [no-]informative-errors]
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- [-- inetd |
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- [-- listen=<host-or-ipaddr >] [-- port=<n >]
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- [-- user=<user > [-- group=<group >]]]
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- [-- log-destination=(stderr|syslog|none)]
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- [<directory >... ]
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+ [synopsis ]
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+ git daemon [-- verbose] [-- syslog] [-- export-all]
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+ [-- timeout=<n >] [-- init-timeout=<n >] [-- max-connections=<n >]
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+ [-- strict-paths] [-- base-path=<path >] [-- base-path-relaxed]
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+ [-- user-path | -- user-path=<path >]
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+ [-- interpolated-path=<pathtemplate >]
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+ [-- reuseaddr] [-- detach] [-- pid-file=<file >]
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+ [-- enable=<service >] [-- disable=<service >]
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+ [-- allow-override=<service >] [-- forbid-override=<service >]
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+ [-- access-hook=<path >] [-- [no-]informative-errors]
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+ [-- inetd |
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+ [-- listen=<host-or-ipaddr >] [-- port=<n >]
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+ [-- user=<user > [-- group=<group >]]]
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+ [-- log-destination=(stderr|syslog|none)]
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+ [<directory >... ]
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DESCRIPTION
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-----------
@@ -32,111 +32,111 @@ that service if it is enabled.
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It verifies that the directory has the magic file "git-daemon-export-ok", and
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it will refuse to export any Git directory that hasn't explicitly been marked
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for export this way (unless the `--export-all` parameter is specified). If you
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- pass some directory paths as ' git daemon' arguments, the offers are limited to
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+ pass some directory paths as ` git daemon` arguments, the offers are limited to
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repositories within those directories.
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By default, only `upload-pack` service is enabled, which serves
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- ' git fetch-pack' and ' git ls-remote' clients, which are invoked
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- from ' git fetch' , ' git pull' , and ' git clone' .
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+ ` git fetch-pack` and ` git ls-remote` clients, which are invoked
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+ from ` git fetch` , ` git pull` , and ` git clone` .
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This is ideally suited for read-only updates, i.e., pulling from
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Git repositories.
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- An `upload-archive` also exists to serve ' git archive' .
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+ An `upload-archive` also exists to serve ` git archive` .
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OPTIONS
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-------
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- -- strict-paths::
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+ ` --strict-paths` ::
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Match paths exactly (i.e. don't allow "/foo/repo" when the real path is
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"/foo/repo.git" or "/foo/repo/.git") and don't do user-relative paths.
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- ' git daemon' will refuse to start when this option is enabled and no
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+ ` git daemon` will refuse to start when this option is enabled and no
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directory arguments are provided.
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- -- base-path=<path >::
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+ ` --base-path=<path>` ::
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Remap all the path requests as relative to the given path.
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- This is sort of "Git root" - if you run ' git daemon' with
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- ' --base-path=/srv/git' on example.com, then if you later try to pull
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- ' git://example.com/hello.git' , ' git daemon' will interpret the path
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- as `/srv/git/hello.git` .
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-
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- -- base-path-relaxed::
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- If -- base-path is enabled and repo lookup fails, with this option
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- ' git daemon' will attempt to lookup without prefixing the base path.
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- This is useful for switching to -- base-path usage, while still
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+ This is sort of "Git root" - if you run ` git daemon` with
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+ ` --base-path=/srv/git` on ` example.com` , then if you later try
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+ to pull from ` git://example.com/hello.git` , ` git daemon` will
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+ interpret the path as `/srv/git/hello.git` .
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+
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+ ` --base-path-relaxed` ::
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+ If ` --base-path` is enabled and repo lookup fails, with this option
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+ ` git daemon` will attempt to lookup without prefixing the base path.
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+ This is useful for switching to ` --base-path` usage, while still
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allowing the old paths.
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- -- interpolated-path=<pathtemplate >::
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+ ` --interpolated-path=<pathtemplate>` ::
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To support virtual hosting, an interpolated path template can be
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used to dynamically construct alternate paths. The template
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- supports %H for the target hostname as supplied by the client but
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- converted to all lowercase, %CH for the canonical hostname,
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- %IP for the server's IP address, %P for the port number,
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- and %D for the absolute path of the named repository.
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+ supports `%H` for the target hostname as supplied by the client but
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+ converted to all lowercase, ` %CH` for the canonical hostname,
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+ ` %IP` for the server's IP address, `%P` for the port number,
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+ and `%D` for the absolute path of the named repository.
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After interpolation, the path is validated against the directory
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list.
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- -- export-all::
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+ ` --export-all` ::
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Allow pulling from all directories that look like Git repositories
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(have the 'objects' and 'refs' subdirectories), even if they
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- do not have the ' git-daemon-export-ok' file.
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+ do not have the ` git-daemon-export-ok` file.
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- -- inetd::
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- Have the server run as an inetd service. Implies -- syslog (may be
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- overridden with `--log-destination=` ).
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- Incompatible with -- detach, -- port, -- listen, -- user and -- group
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- options.
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+ ` --inetd` ::
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+ Have the server run as an inetd service. Implies ` --syslog` (may
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+ be overridden with `--log-destination=` ).
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+ Incompatible with ` --detach` , ` --port` , ` --listen` , ` --user` and
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+ `--group` options.
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- -- listen=<host-or-ipaddr >::
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+ ` --listen=<host-or-ipaddr>` ::
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Listen on a specific IP address or hostname. IP addresses can
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be either an IPv4 address or an IPv6 address if supported. If IPv6
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- is not supported, then -- listen=<hostname > is also not supported and
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- -- listen must be given an IPv4 address.
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+ is not supported, then ` --listen=<hostname>` is also not supported
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+ and ` --listen` must be given an IPv4 address.
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Can be given more than once.
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Incompatible with `--inetd` option.
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- -- port=<n >::
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+ ` --port=<n>` ::
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Listen on an alternative port. Incompatible with `--inetd` option.
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- -- init-timeout=<n >::
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+ ` --init-timeout=<n>` ::
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Timeout (in seconds) between the moment the connection is established
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and the client request is received (typically a rather low value, since
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that should be basically immediate).
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- -- timeout=<n >::
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+ ` --timeout=<n>` ::
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Timeout (in seconds) for specific client sub-requests. This includes
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the time it takes for the server to process the sub-request and the
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time spent waiting for the next client's request.
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- -- max-connections=<n >::
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+ ` --max-connections=<n>` ::
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Maximum number of concurrent clients, defaults to 32. Set it to
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zero for no limit.
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- -- syslog::
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+ ` --syslog` ::
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Short for `--log-destination=syslog` .
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- -- log-destination=<destination >::
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+ ` --log-destination=<destination>` ::
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Send log messages to the specified destination.
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- Note that this option does not imply -- verbose,
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+ Note that this option does not imply ` --verbose` ,
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thus by default only error conditions will be logged.
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- The <destination > must be one of:
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+ The _ <destination>_ must be one of:
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+
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--
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- stderr::
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+ ` stderr` ::
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Write to standard error.
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Note that if `--detach` is specified,
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the process disconnects from the real standard error,
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making this destination effectively equivalent to `none` .
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- syslog::
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+ ` syslog` ::
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Write to syslog, using the `git-daemon` identifier.
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- none::
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+ ` none` ::
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Disable all logging.
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--
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+
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The default destination is `syslog` if `--inetd` or `--detach` is specified,
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otherwise `stderr` .
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- -- user-path::
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- -- user-path=<path >::
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+ ` --user-path` ::
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+ ` --user-path=<path>` ::
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Allow {tilde} user notation to be used in requests. When
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specified with no parameter, a request to
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git://host/{tilde} alice/foo is taken as a request to access
@@ -145,23 +145,23 @@ otherwise `stderr`.
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taken as a request to access `<path>/foo` repository in
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the home directory of user `alice` .
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- -- verbose::
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+ ` --verbose` ::
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Log details about the incoming connections and requested files.
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- -- reuseaddr::
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- Use SO_REUSEADDR when binding the listening socket.
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+ ` --reuseaddr` ::
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+ Use ` SO_REUSEADDR` when binding the listening socket.
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This allows the server to restart without waiting for
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old connections to time out.
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- -- detach::
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- Detach from the shell. Implies -- syslog.
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+ ` --detach` ::
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+ Detach from the shell. Implies ` --syslog` .
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- -- pid-file=<file >::
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- Save the process id in ' file' . Ignored when the daemon
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+ ` --pid-file=<file>` ::
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+ Save the process id in _< file>_ . Ignored when the daemon
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is run under `--inetd` .
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- -- user=<user >::
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- -- group=<group >::
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+ ` --user=<user>` ::
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+ ` --group=<group>` ::
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Change daemon's uid and gid before entering the service loop.
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When only `--user` is given without `--group` , the
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primary group ID for the user is used. The values of
@@ -170,43 +170,44 @@ otherwise `stderr`.
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+
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Giving these options is an error when used with `--inetd` ; use
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the facility of inet daemon to achieve the same before spawning
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- ' git daemon' if needed.
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+ ` git daemon` if needed.
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+
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Like many programs that switch user id, the daemon does not reset
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- environment variables such as `$ HOME` when it runs git programs,
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+ environment variables such as `HOME` when it runs git programs,
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e.g. `upload-pack` and `receive-pack` . When using this option, you
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may also want to set and export `HOME` to point at the home
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- directory of ` <user>` before starting the daemon, and make sure any
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- Git configuration files in that directory are readable by ` <user>` .
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+ directory of _ <user>_ before starting the daemon, and make sure any
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+ Git configuration files in that directory are readable by _ <user>_ .
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- -- enable=<service >::
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- -- disable=<service >::
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+ ` --enable=<service>` ::
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+ ` --disable=<service>` ::
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Enable/disable the service site-wide per default. Note
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that a service disabled site-wide can still be enabled
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per repository if it is marked overridable and the
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repository enables the service with a configuration
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item.
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- -- allow-override=<service >::
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- -- forbid-override=<service >::
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+ ` --allow-override=<service>` ::
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+ ` --forbid-override=<service>` ::
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Allow/forbid overriding the site-wide default with per
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repository configuration. By default, all the services
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may be overridden.
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- -- [no-]informative-errors::
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+ `--informative-errors` ::
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+ `--no-informative-errors` ::
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When informative errors are turned on, git-daemon will report
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more verbose errors to the client, differentiating conditions
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like "no such repository" from "repository not exported". This
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is more convenient for clients, but may leak information about
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the existence of unexported repositories. When informative
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errors are not enabled, all errors report "access denied" to the
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- client. The default is -- no-informative-errors.
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+ client. The default is ` --no-informative-errors` .
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- -- access-hook=<path >::
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+ ` --access-hook=<path>` ::
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Every time a client connects, first run an external command
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specified by the <path > with service name (e.g. "upload-pack"),
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- path to the repository, hostname (%H ), canonical hostname
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- (%CH), IP address (%IP), and TCP port (%P ) as its command-line
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+ path to the repository, hostname (`%H` ), canonical hostname
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+ (` %CH` ), IP address (` %IP` ), and TCP port (`%P` ) as its command-line
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arguments. The external command can decide to decline the
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service by exiting with a non-zero status (or to allow it by
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exiting with a zero status). It can also look at the $REMOTE_ADDR
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standard output to be sent to the requestor as an error message when
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it declines the service.
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- <directory >::
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+ _ <directory>_ ::
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The remaining arguments provide a list of directories. If any
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directories are specified, then the `git-daemon` process will
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serve a requested directory only if it is contained in one of
@@ -229,24 +230,24 @@ SERVICES
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These services can be globally enabled/disabled using the
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command-line options of this command. If finer-grained
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- control is desired (e.g. to allow ' git archive' to be run
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+ control is desired (e.g. to allow ` git archive` to be run
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against only in a few selected repositories the daemon serves),
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the per-repository configuration file can be used to enable or
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disable them.
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upload-pack::
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- This serves ' git fetch-pack' and ' git ls-remote'
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+ This serves ` git fetch-pack` and ` git ls-remote`
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clients. It is enabled by default, but a repository can
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disable it by setting `daemon.uploadpack` configuration
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item to `false` .
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upload-archive::
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- This serves ' git archive --remote' . It is disabled by
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+ This serves ` git archive --remote` . It is disabled by
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default, but a repository can enable it by setting
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`daemon.uploadarch` configuration item to `true` .
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receive-pack::
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- This serves ' git send-pack' clients, allowing anonymous
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+ This serves ` git send-pack` clients, allowing anonymous
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push. It is disabled by default, as there is _no_
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authentication in the protocol (in other words, anybody
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can push anything into the repository, including removal
@@ -300,7 +301,7 @@ default repository could be made as well.
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'git daemon' as regular daemon for virtual hosts::
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- To set up ' git daemon' as a regular, non-inetd service that
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+ To set up ` git daemon` as a regular, non-inetd service that
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handles repositories for multiple virtual hosts based on
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their IP addresses, start the daemon like this:
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+
@@ -317,7 +318,7 @@ Repositories can still be accessed by hostname though, assuming
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they correspond to these IP addresses.
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selectively enable/disable services per repository::
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- To enable ' git archive --remote' and disable ' git fetch' against
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+ To enable ` git archive --remote` and disable ` git fetch` against
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a repository, have the following in the configuration file in the
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repository (that is the file 'config' next to `HEAD`, 'refs' and
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'objects').
@@ -331,8 +332,8 @@ selectively enable/disable services per repository::
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ENVIRONMENT
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-----------
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- ' git daemon' will set REMOTE_ADDR to the IP address of the client
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- that connected to it, if the IP address is available. REMOTE_ADDR will
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+ ` git daemon` will set ` REMOTE_ADDR` to the IP address of the client
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+ that connected to it, if the IP address is available. ` REMOTE_ADDR` will
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be available in the environment of hooks called when
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services are performed.
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