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feat: migrate from GitPod to GitHub Codespaces #479
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Add comprehensive GitHub Codespaces configuration to replace GitPod as the primary cloud development environment (GitPod free tier has sunset). Changes: - Add .devcontainer/devcontainer.json with Docker-in-Docker and GitHub CLI - Add .devcontainer/setup.sh for automated environment setup - Add dockerfiles/codespacesURL.sh for Codespaces URL configuration - Add CODESPACES_MIGRATION_PLAN.md with detailed migration strategy - Update README.md with Codespaces quick start and instructions - Update .gitignore for local development files - Set default empty values for GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL to suppress warnings Features: - Automatic yq installation for YAML processing - Port forwarding for Jenkins (8080) with public visibility - Environment-aware URL configuration using CODESPACE_NAME - Maintains backward compatibility with GitPod configuration - 60 hours/month free tier (sufficient for all tutorials) - Welcome message displayed on every terminal session The migration maintains dual support for both Codespaces and GitPod during the transition period, allowing users to choose their preferred environment.
Configure setup script to append welcome message to .bashrc so it displays automatically on every new terminal session in Codespaces. This is more reliable than postStartCommand which doesn't always show output in the terminal.
Add gh CLI command to automatically set port 8080 to public during setup. Create .devcontainer/README.md with manual steps for port visibility. The devcontainer.json visibility setting doesn't reliably work, so we now: 1. Attempt automatic setting via gh CLI in setup.sh 2. Provide clear manual steps in README if automation fails This addresses the persistent issue where ports default to private even with visibility: public in devcontainer.json.
Change onAutoForward from 'openPreview' to 'openBrowser' to avoid preview pane issues with Jenkins security headers. The VS Code preview shows 'Please reopen the preview' due to Jenkins X-Frame-Options headers. Opening in a regular browser tab works fine. Updated README to clarify this behavior.
Add note that GitPod is legacy (free tier sunset) and we've migrated to GitHub Codespaces. Disable Dependabot monitoring of GitPod image updates by setting open-pull-requests-limit to 0. Codespaces uses devcontainer.json which cannot be monitored by Dependabot (not a Dockerfile). Manual updates as needed.
Summary of ChangesHello @gounthar, I'm Gemini Code Assist1! I'm currently reviewing this pull request and will post my feedback shortly. In the meantime, here's a summary to help you and other reviewers quickly get up to speed! This pull request marks a significant shift in the project's recommended cloud development environment, moving from GitPod to GitHub Codespaces. The change is primarily motivated by the differing free tier offerings of the two platforms. The PR introduces a comprehensive set of configurations for Codespaces, including a dev container definition, automated setup scripts, and updated documentation to guide users. It also ensures a smooth transition by maintaining backward compatibility with GitPod and clearly outlining the migration strategy. Highlights
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Caution Review failedThe pull request is closed. Note Other AI code review bot(s) detectedCodeRabbit has detected other AI code review bot(s) in this pull request and will avoid duplicating their findings in the review comments. This may lead to a less comprehensive review. WalkthroughAdds GitHub Codespaces support: new devcontainer (devcontainer.json, setup.sh, README), Codespaces URL script and updatecli config, Dependabot note, migration plan and README updates, docker-compose env defaults, .gitignore additions, and a script-generated welcome file with Jenkins access instructions. Changes
Sequence Diagram(s)sequenceDiagram
autonumber
actor Developer as Developer (VS Code / Codespaces)
participant Devcontainer as Devcontainer (onCreate)
participant Setup as .devcontainer/setup.sh
participant URLScript as dockerfiles/codespacesURL.sh
participant yq as yq
participant JenkinsCfg as dockerfiles/jenkins.yaml
participant GH as gh (Codespaces)
Developer->>Devcontainer: Open workspace in Codespaces
Devcontainer->>Setup: Run onCreateCommand
Setup->>Setup: Install/verify yq, docker, compose
Setup->>URLScript: Invoke to compute & apply URLs
URLScript->>yq: Modify Jenkins YAML (.unclassified.location.url)
yq-->>JenkinsCfg: Persist URL and monitor settings
Setup->>GH: Attempt to set port 8080 visibility=public
Setup-->>Developer: Write and display .devcontainer/welcome.txt
sequenceDiagram
autonumber
actor User as Browser
participant Codespace as Codespaces Port Forwarder
participant Jenkins as Jenkins (docker-compose)
User->>Codespace: Open forwarded URL (port 8080)
Codespace->>Jenkins: Proxy request
Jenkins-->>Codespace: Response (UI)
Codespace-->>User: Render Jenkins UI (unlock/login)
Estimated code review effort🎯 3 (Moderate) | ⏱️ ~25 minutes Poem
Pre-merge checks and finishing touches✅ Passed checks (3 passed)
📜 Recent review detailsConfiguration used: CodeRabbit UI Review profile: CHILL Plan: Pro 📒 Files selected for processing (1)
Thanks for using CodeRabbit! It's free for OSS, and your support helps us grow. If you like it, consider giving us a shout-out. Comment |
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Code Review
This pull request successfully migrates the project's cloud development environment from GitPod to GitHub Codespaces, which is a significant improvement. The new Codespaces configuration is well-documented and includes a robust setup script. The changes to maintain backward compatibility with GitPod are also well-implemented. My review includes a few suggestions to enhance the maintainability and robustness of the new configuration, primarily by pinning dependency versions and using environment variables instead of hardcoded paths. Overall, this is a high-quality contribution.
.devcontainer/devcontainer.json
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| "version": "latest", | ||
| "dockerDashComposeVersion": "v2" | ||
| }, | ||
| "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/github-cli:1": { | ||
| "version": "latest" | ||
| } |
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For better reproducibility and to avoid unexpected breaking changes from automatic updates, it's a best practice to pin the versions of dev container features instead of using latest. You can find the latest stable versions on the respective feature's GitHub page.
| "version": "latest", | |
| "dockerDashComposeVersion": "v2" | |
| }, | |
| "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/github-cli:1": { | |
| "version": "latest" | |
| } | |
| "version": "2.7.0", | |
| "dockerDashComposeVersion": "v2" | |
| }, | |
| "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/github-cli:1": { | |
| "version": "1.4.0" | |
| } |
.devcontainer/setup.sh
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| # Install yq (YAML processor) - required for JCasc configuration | ||
| echo "📦 Installing yq YAML processor..." | ||
| sudo wget -qO /usr/local/bin/yq https://github.com/mikefarah/yq/releases/latest/download/yq_linux_amd64 |
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To ensure reproducible builds and prevent unexpected issues from automatic updates, it's recommended to pin the version of yq being installed rather than fetching latest.
| sudo wget -qO /usr/local/bin/yq https://github.com/mikefarah/yq/releases/latest/download/yq_linux_amd64 | |
| sudo wget -qO /usr/local/bin/yq https://github.com/mikefarah/yq/releases/download/v4.44.2/yq_linux_amd64 |
.devcontainer/setup.sh
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| echo "if [ -f /workspaces/quickstart-tutorials/.devcontainer/welcome.txt ]; then" >> ~/.bashrc | ||
| echo " cat /workspaces/quickstart-tutorials/.devcontainer/welcome.txt" >> ~/.bashrc |
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Instead of hardcoding the workspace path, it's more robust to use the $GITHUB_WORKSPACE environment variable, which is provided by GitHub Codespaces. This makes the script more portable. Using single quotes for the echo commands will ensure the variable is written to .bashrc literally and expanded upon sourcing the file.
| echo "if [ -f /workspaces/quickstart-tutorials/.devcontainer/welcome.txt ]; then" >> ~/.bashrc | |
| echo " cat /workspaces/quickstart-tutorials/.devcontainer/welcome.txt" >> ~/.bashrc | |
| echo 'if [ -f "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/.devcontainer/welcome.txt" ]; then' >> ~/.bashrc | |
| echo ' cat "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/.devcontainer/welcome.txt"' >> ~/.bashrc |
dockerfiles/codespacesURL.sh
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| # This script configures Jenkins URLs to work with Codespaces port forwarding | ||
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| # Set the path to the configuration file | ||
| config_file="/workspaces/quickstart-tutorials/dockerfiles/jenkins.yaml" |
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To make this script more robust and portable, consider using the $GITHUB_WORKSPACE environment variable instead of a hardcoded path. This variable is available in Codespaces and points to the root of the workspace.
| config_file="/workspaces/quickstart-tutorials/dockerfiles/jenkins.yaml" | |
| config_file="${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/dockerfiles/jenkins.yaml" |
dockerfiles/codespacesURL.sh
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| # Use yq to update the Jenkins location URL in the configuration file | ||
| if command -v yq &> /dev/null; then | ||
| yq eval ".unclassified.location.url = \"$service_url/\"" "$config_file" > "$config_file.tmp" && mv "$config_file.tmp" "$config_file" |
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You can simplify this file update by using yq's in-place editing feature (-i or --inplace), similar to how you use it on line 63. This avoids creating and moving a temporary file.
| yq eval ".unclassified.location.url = \"$service_url/\"" "$config_file" > "$config_file.tmp" && mv "$config_file.tmp" "$config_file" | |
| yq eval -i ".unclassified.location.url = \"$service_url/\"" "$config_file" |
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Actionable comments posted: 4
🧹 Nitpick comments (10)
.devcontainer/README.md (1)
23-24: Add tip: ensure gh is authenticated when auto-setting port visibility.If
ghisn’t logged in or allowed by org policy, auto-public step fails. Suggest adding:
- Check:
gh auth status- Login:
gh auth login.devcontainer/devcontainer.json (1)
5-13: Pin feature versions for reproducibility.Avoid “latest” drift for docker-in-docker and github-cli.
- "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/docker-in-docker:2": { - "version": "latest", + "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/docker-in-docker:2": { + "version": "2.0.0", "dockerDashComposeVersion": "v2" }, - "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/github-cli:1": { - "version": "latest" + "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/github-cli:1": { + "version": "1.0.10" }Use appropriate current versions used in your org.
README.md (2)
29-36: Improve link text and capitalization.
- Prefer descriptive link text over “here”.
- Use “VS Code” capitalization.
-### How to Set Up the Repository in GitPod? (Legacy) +## How to Set Up the Repository in Gitpod (Legacy) ... -- Access our Gitpod workspace [here](https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/jenkins-docs/quickstart-tutorials). -- If you plan to use Gitpod regularly, we recommend installing the Gitpod extension. This extension adds a Gitpod button to every GitHub repository you visit, making it easy to launch a workspace. You can find the extension [here](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/gitpod-online-ide/dodmmooeoklaejobgleioelladacbeki) for Chromium and [here](https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/addon/gitpod/) for Firefox. +- Open the Gitpod workspace: https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/jenkins-docs/quickstart-tutorials +- If you use Gitpod regularly, install the Gitpod browser extension (adds a Gitpod button on GitHub repos): [Chromium](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/gitpod-online-ide/dodmmooeoklaejobgleioelladacbeki) • [Firefox](https://addons.mozilla.org/firefox/addon/gitpod/)
41-49: Minor copy: benefits list punctuation.Optional: make bullets parallel and concise.
-- Free tier: 60 hours/month +- Free tier: 60 hours/month(Ensure consistency across bullets; no functional impact.)
.devcontainer/setup.sh (1)
5-16: Tighten shell safety and pin yq version.Reduce flakiness and ensure reproducible installs.
-set -e # Exit on error +set -Eeuo pipefail # Safer bash defaults -echo "📦 Installing yq YAML processor..." -sudo wget -qO /usr/local/bin/yq https://github.com/mikefarah/yq/releases/latest/download/yq_linux_amd64 +echo "📦 Installing yq YAML processor..." +YQ_VERSION="v4.44.3" +sudo wget -qO /usr/local/bin/yq "https://github.com/mikefarah/yq/releases/download/${YQ_VERSION}/yq_linux_amd64" sudo chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/yq yq --versionOptionally fall back to curl if wget is unavailable.
CODESPACES_MIGRATION_PLAN.md (5)
58-61: Open in external browser, not VS Code preview.Jenkins often blocks iframes; prefer launching the system browser.
- "onAutoForward": "openPreview" + "onAutoForward": "openBrowser"
50-50: Pin the base image version for reproducibility.Avoid floating latest tags to reduce drift.
- "image": "mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/base:ubuntu", + "image": "mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/base:ubuntu-24.04",
85-114: Harden and generalize the URL/config script.Reduce fragility (hardcoded paths), add safety, quote vars, and optional public port toggle.
-#!/bin/bash - -# Set the path to the configuration file -config_file="/workspaces/quickstart-tutorials/dockerfiles/jenkins.yaml" - -# Build Codespaces URL from environment variables -if [ -n "$CODESPACE_NAME" ] && [ -n "$GITHUB_CODESPACES_PORT_FORWARDING_DOMAIN" ]; then - service_url="https://${CODESPACE_NAME}-8080.${GITHUB_CODESPACES_PORT_FORWARDING_DOMAIN}" -else - # Fallback for local development - service_url="http://127.0.0.1:8080" -fi +#!/usr/bin/env bash +set -euo pipefail + +# Resolve repo root and config file +repo_root="$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel 2>/dev/null || pwd)" +config_file="${repo_root}/dockerfiles/jenkins.yaml" + +# Verify yq +command -v yq >/dev/null || { echo "ERROR: yq not found on PATH"; exit 1; } + +# Port (default 8080) +port="${PORT:-8080}" + +# Build Codespaces URL from environment variables +if [[ -n "${CODESPACE_NAME:-}" && -n "${GITHUB_CODESPACES_PORT_FORWARDING_DOMAIN:-}" ]]; then + service_url="https://${CODESPACE_NAME}-${port}.${GITHUB_CODESPACES_PORT_FORWARDING_DOMAIN}" +else + # Fallback for local development + service_url="http://127.0.0.1:${port}" +fi + +# Optional: make port public if explicitly requested (risks exposure) +if [[ "${PUBLIC_${port}:-false}" == "true" && -n "${CODESPACE_NAME:-}" ]]; then + command -v gh >/dev/null && gh codespace ports visibility "${port}:public" -c "${CODESPACE_NAME}" || true +fi @@ -echo "Jenkins will be accessible here: $service_url" +echo "Jenkins will be accessible here: ${service_url}" @@ - echo "To start the $target service, enter: docker compose --profile $target up" + echo "To start the ${target} service, enter: docker compose --profile ${target} up" @@ -# Update Jenkins configuration -yq eval ".unclassified.location.url = \"$service_url/\"" "$config_file" > "$config_file.tmp" && mv "$config_file.tmp" "$config_file" +# Update Jenkins configuration +yq -i ".unclassified.location.url = \"${service_url}/\"" "${config_file}" @@ -# Suppress the Reverse Proxy setup warning -yq e -i ".jenkins.disabledAdministrativeMonitors = [\"hudson.diagnosis.ReverseProxySetupMonitor\"]" $config_file +# Suppress the Reverse Proxy setup warning +yq -i '.jenkins.disabledAdministrativeMonitors = ["hudson.diagnosis.ReverseProxySetupMonitor"]' "${config_file}"
101-107: Align targets list with the test matrix.Add android and golang to targets, or remove them from the matrix for consistency.
-targets=("maven" "node" "python" "multi" "cpp" "dotnet" "default") +targets=("maven" "node" "python" "multi" "cpp" "dotnet" "android" "golang" "default")Also applies to: 139-153
90-90: Avoid hardcoded absolute path for config_file.Compute from repo root to tolerate forks/renames.
-config_file="/workspaces/quickstart-tutorials/dockerfiles/jenkins.yaml" +repo_root="$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel 2>/dev/null || pwd)" +config_file="${repo_root}/dockerfiles/jenkins.yaml"
📜 Review details
Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro
📒 Files selected for processing (9)
.devcontainer/README.md(1 hunks).devcontainer/devcontainer.json(1 hunks).devcontainer/setup.sh(1 hunks).github/dependabot.yml(2 hunks).gitignore(1 hunks)CODESPACES_MIGRATION_PLAN.md(1 hunks)README.md(1 hunks)docker-compose.yaml(6 hunks)dockerfiles/codespacesURL.sh(1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
🪛 GitHub Check: Codacy Static Code Analysis
dockerfiles/codespacesURL.sh
[warning] 38-38: dockerfiles/codespacesURL.sh#L38
echo may not expand escape sequences. Use printf.
[warning] 39-39: dockerfiles/codespacesURL.sh#L39
echo may not expand escape sequences. Use printf.
[warning] 45-45: dockerfiles/codespacesURL.sh#L45
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🪛 LanguageTool
.devcontainer/README.md
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Context: ...nge it to public: ### Manual Steps: 1. Open the PORTS panel at the bottom o...
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Context: ... this setting automatically, especially: - On the first Codespace creation - If the...
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Context: ...ially: - On the first Codespace creation - If there's an organization policy - If t...
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Context: ...tion - If there's an organization policy - If the port is forwarded before the cont...
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Context: ...ner.json** - Dev container specification - setup.sh - Initialization script (inst...
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Context: ...onfigures URLs, creates welcome message) - welcome.txt - Generated welcome messag...
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Context: ...message (not in git, created at runtime) - README.md - This file ## Accessing Je...
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Context: ...docker compose --profile <name> up -d: - Jenkins URL: `https://-8080.<...
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Context: ...e>-8080.` (shown in PORTS panel) - Default credentials: admin/admin **Impo...
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Context: ...S panel or copy the URL to your browser. ## Troubleshooting **Port 8080 refuses con...
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Context: ...hooting Port 8080 refuses connection: - Ensure port visibility is set to **publi...
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README.md
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Context: ...talled and configured. #### Quick Start 1. Click the button below to open this repo...
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Context: ... - yq YAML processor for configuration - GitHub CLI (gh) for repository operati...
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Context: ...Hub CLI (gh) for repository operations - Automatic port forwarding for Jenkins (8...
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Context: ...ins (8080) and applications (3000, 5000) - Jenkins URL automatically configured for...
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Context: ...r Codespaces environment #### Free Tier - 60 hours/month for free accounts (suffic...
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Context: ... accounts (sufficient for all tutorials) - 120 hours/month with [GitHub Student Dev...
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Context: ...or these Jenkins tutorials. Benefits: - No local installation required - Consist...
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Context: ...fits:** - No local installation required - Consistent environment for all users - F...
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Context: ...d - Consistent environment for all users - Free tier: 60 hours/month - Accessible f...
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Context: ...or all users - Free tier: 60 hours/month - Accessible from any device with a browse...
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Context: ...ccessible from any device with a browser - Automatic backups via GitHub ### GitPod...
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Context: ...ms. It supports various IDEs, including VScode, IntelliJ, and many more, enabling effi...
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CODESPACES_MIGRATION_PLAN.md
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Context: ... GitPod workspace URLs ### Key Features - Base Image: `gitpod/workspace-full:202...
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Context: ... Additional Tools: GitHub CLI (gh) - Initialization: - Downloads and inst...
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Context: ... GitHub CLI (gh) - Initialization: - Downloads and installs yq (YAML proces...
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Context: ...loads and installs yq (YAML processor) - Runs gitpodURL.sh to configure Jenkins...
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Context: ...figure Jenkins URLs for GitPod workspace - Port Exposure: Port 8080 for Jenkins w...
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Context: ... Port 8080 for Jenkins with auto-preview - Environment Variables: `GITPOD_WORKSPA...
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Context: ...RL rewriting ### What gitpodURL.sh Does - Extracts hostname from `GITPOD_WORKSPACE...
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Context: ...podURL.sh Does - Extracts hostname from GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL - Updates dockerfiles/jenkins.yaml with ...
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Context: ...ns.yamlwith GitPod-specific URL format - Configures Jenkins location URL ashttp...
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Context: ...at - Configures Jenkins location URL as https://8080-$service_url/ - Disables reverse proxy setup warning in ...
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Context: ...s reverse proxy setup warning in Jenkins - Displays helpful instructions for availa...
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Context: ...equirements ### Dev Container Structure GitHub Codespaces uses the dev container...
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Context: ...ING_DOMAIN- Domain for port forwarding - Format:https://-...
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Context: ...gitpodURL.sh but for Codespaces - Set up environment #### 1.3 Create `.devconta...
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Context: ...`` #### 2.2 Update Docker Compose Files Replace GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL reference...
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Context: ...SPACE_URLvariable that works for both: - GitPod: Set fromGITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL` ...
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Context: ...that works for both: - GitPod: Set from GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL - Codespaces: Constructed from `CODESPACE_...
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Context: ...ME.md - Add "GitHub Codespaces" section alongside existing GitPod section - Provide Codes...
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Context: ... instructions #### 3.2 Update CLAUDE.md - Add Codespaces configuration details - D...
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Context: ...# Phase 4: Testing #### 4.1 Test Matrix - [ ] Launch Codespace from main branch - ...
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Context: ... - [ ] Launch Codespace from main branch - [ ] Verify dev container builds successf...
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Context: ...Verify dev container builds successfully - [ ] Verify yq is installed - [ ] Verif...
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Context: ...cessfully - [ ] Verify yq is installed - [ ] Verify GitHub CLI (gh) is availabl...
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Context: ... ] Verify GitHub CLI (gh) is available - [ ] Test each Docker Compose profile: ...
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🪛 markdownlint-cli2 (0.18.1)
README.md
5-5: Heading levels should only increment by one level at a time
Expected: h2; Actual: h3
(MD001, heading-increment)
34-34: Link text should be descriptive
(MD059, descriptive-link-text)
35-35: Link text should be descriptive
(MD059, descriptive-link-text)
35-35: Link text should be descriptive
(MD059, descriptive-link-text)
⏰ Context from checks skipped due to timeout of 90000ms. You can increase the timeout in your CodeRabbit configuration to a maximum of 15 minutes (900000ms). (1)
- GitHub Check: Codacy Static Code Analysis
🔇 Additional comments (5)
.gitignore (1)
7-10: LGTM: sensible ignores for local/dev artifacts.Prevents accidental commits of generated welcome and local notes.
.github/dependabot.yml (2)
5-8: Docs note on Codespaces/Dependabot: OK.Commentary is accurate; Dependabot can’t monitor devcontainer.json.
71-78: Confirmed .gitpod directory exists
Verified.gitpod/directory is present; no further action needed.README.md (1)
5-14: Fix heading level and trailing question mark; verify Codespaces badge slug
- Change to H2 for the Codespaces setup heading and remove the question mark
- Confirm the badge URL uses the official
jenkins-docs/quickstart-tutorialsslug after merge-### How to Set Up the Repository in GitHub Codespaces? (Recommended) +## How to Set Up the Repository in GitHub Codespaces (Recommended)CODESPACES_MIGRATION_PLAN.md (1)
126-128: No changes needed for Codespaces badge slug
The badge’sjenkins-docs/quickstart-tutorialsslug matches the upstream remote.
| #### 2.2 Update Docker Compose Files | ||
| Replace `GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL` references with a generic `WORKSPACE_URL` variable that works for both: | ||
| - GitPod: Set from `GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL` | ||
| - Codespaces: Constructed from `CODESPACE_NAME` and `GITHUB_CODESPACES_PORT_FORWARDING_DOMAIN` | ||
|
|
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🧩 Analysis chain
Verify Compose env var migration.
Ensure all references to GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL are replaced or abstracted behind WORKSPACE_URL.
🏁 Script executed:
#!/bin/bash
# Verify env var usage migration across the repo
rg -n -C2 'GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL|WORKSPACE_URL'Length of output: 5633
Replace remaining GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL env var references with WORKSPACE_URL in Compose files
- docker-compose.yaml
- build-docker-compose.yaml
🧰 Tools
🪛 LanguageTool
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🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In CODESPACES_MIGRATION_PLAN.md around lines 116 to 120, the plan notes
replacing GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL with WORKSPACE_URL but doesn't list the exact
Compose files or steps; update docker-compose.yaml and build-docker-compose.yaml
to replace all uses of GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL with a new WORKSPACE_URL env var,
add logic in each Compose file to set WORKSPACE_URL from GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL if
present or else construct it from CODESPACE_NAME and
GITHUB_CODESPACES_PORT_FORWARDING_DOMAIN, and update any docs/comments and
examples in those two files so environment variable references and defaults are
consistent across both GitPod and Codespaces.
| image: ${IMAGE_PREFIX}/${GHCR_USERNAME}/quickstart-tutorials/jenkinsci-tutorials:node_agent_${BRANCH_SUFFIX} | ||
| environment: | ||
| - GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL=${GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL} | ||
| - GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL=${GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL:-} |
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🧩 Analysis chain
Empty default for GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL: verify downstream tolerance.
Setting ${GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL:-} prevents compose warnings. Ensure all consumers handle empty string safely (no assumptions of non-empty).
Optionally centralize via an anchor or env_file to avoid repetition.
Run to locate usages and review assumptions:
Also applies to: 224-224, 269-269, 294-294, 318-318, 342-342
🏁 Script executed:
#!/bin/bash
# Find all references and inspect context around each
rg -n -C3 '\bGITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL\b'Length of output: 6986
Guard against empty GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL or supply a default
- dockerfiles/gitpodURL.sh (line 7) extracts
service_urlfromGITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL—if empty this yields an invalid URL; add a fallback value or exit with an error. - build-docker-compose.yaml still uses bare
${GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL}(lines 122, 144, 167, 190); mirror the:-default there or consolidate via an env_file/anchor.
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In docker-compose.yaml around line 200, the GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL environment
variable is currently set without a safe default which can lead to an empty
value being propagated; update this to use a fallback like
${GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL:-https://gitpod.io} or another appropriate default (or
change to fail-fast by validating and exiting) so downstream scripts get a valid
URL; additionally, update build-docker-compose.yaml occurrences at lines 122,
144, 167, and 190 to mirror the same default syntax or consolidate the variable
via an env_file or an anchored YAML value so all references are consistently
guarded; also add a defensive check in dockerfiles/gitpodURL.sh (line 7) to exit
with a clear error if GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL is empty or to use the same fallback
before extracting service_url.
- Pin yq version to v4.44.3 with curl fallback - Pin devcontainer features (Docker 27.0, gh CLI 2.62) - Add shell safety flags (set -Eeuo pipefail) - Replace hardcoded paths with git rev-parse - Improve variable quoting throughout scripts - Add validation checks (yq exists, gh authenticated) - Enhance error handling in all scripts Addresses all valid suggestions from AI reviewers (CodeRabbitAI and Gemini).
- Add updatecli manifest for yq, Docker, and GitHub CLI versions - Update dependabot.yml to reference UpdateCLI for Codespaces deps - Clarify port visibility is not blocking access in README - Document that private ports work for Codespace owners UpdateCLI will now automatically create PRs when new versions of devcontainer dependencies are available.
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Actionable comments posted: 1
🧹 Nitpick comments (3)
.devcontainer/README.md (2)
11-16: Add CLI fallback for setting port visibility.Offer an alternative using gh CLI (useful when UI label is misleading).
### Manual Steps (if needed for sharing): 1. Open the **PORTS** panel at the bottom of VS Code (next to TERMINAL) 2. Find port **8080** in the list 3. **Right-click** on port 8080 4. Select **Port Visibility** → **Public** + +Alternatively (CLI): + +```bash +# From the Codespace terminal +gh codespace ports visibility 8080:public -c $CODESPACE_NAME +```
44-47: Shell note for non-bash users.Codespaces often uses bash, but add zsh note to reduce confusion.
-**Welcome message not showing:** -- Run: `source ~/.bashrc` in your terminal -- Or open a new terminal window +**Welcome message not showing:** +- Bash: `source ~/.bashrc` +- Zsh: `source ~/.zshrc` +- Or open a new terminal windowupdatecli/updatecli.d/codespaces.yaml (1)
29-43: Optional: sanity-check Docker tag existence aligns with devcontainer feature.You’re checking Docker Hub tag
docker:<major.minor>. The devcontainer feature maps its"version"to Docker Engine; however, Docker Hub tags sometimes differ (e.g., patch vs minor-only). If flakes occur, consider checking a known tag pattern (e.g.,<major.minor>.0) or validating against the feature’s supported versions list.
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🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
- .github/dependabot.yml
🧰 Additional context used
🪛 GitHub Actions: updatecli
updatecli/updatecli.d/codespaces.yaml
[error] 1-1: The condition "dockerhub-image-exists" has an empty 'sourceid' attribute.
[error] 1-1: conditions validation error: wrong updatecli configuration.
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⏰ Context from checks skipped due to timeout of 90000ms. You can increase the timeout in your CodeRabbit configuration to a maximum of 15 minutes (900000ms). (2)
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- GitHub Check: update_release_draft
🔇 Additional comments (1)
.devcontainer/README.md (1)
31-33: Add security warning for default Jenkins credentials
- In .devcontainer/README.md lines 31–33: “admin/admin” is insecure if port 8080 is exposed publicly; warn users to keep the port private or change credentials before sharing.
- Confirm that the tutorial image actually uses admin/admin as its default login.
The dockerhub-image-exists condition was missing the required sourceid attribute, causing UpdateCLI validation to fail. Tested locally with updatecli diff - manifest now works correctly and detects available updates: - yq: v4.44.3 → v4.48.1 - Docker: 27.0 → 28.5 - GitHub CLI: 2.62 → 2.81.0 The manifest will run successfully once this PR is merged to main.
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Actionable comments posted: 0
♻️ Duplicate comments (1)
updatecli/updatecli.d/codespaces.yaml (1)
56-65: Good fix:sourceidadded to condition resolves UpdateCLI error.This addresses the prior pipeline failure (“empty 'sourceid'”). Looks correct.
🧹 Nitpick comments (2)
updatecli/updatecli.d/codespaces.yaml (2)
77-96: Prefer structured updates over regex for devcontainer.json.Regex works but is brittle. Consider UpdateCLI’s JSON target to set:
- features["ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/docker-in-docker:2"].version
- features["ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/github-cli:1"].version
This avoids regex drift if formatting changes.
97-105: Optional: add automerge or body to PR action.If desired, enable automerge for routine bumps and/or add a brief body template to aid reviewers.
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🔇 Additional comments (2)
updatecli/updatecli.d/codespaces.yaml (2)
66-76: yq version replacement verified: the regex matches the singleYQ_VERSIONdefault in.devcontainer/setup.shand preserves the leadingv.
29-43: Confirm devcontainer feature accepts major.minor version
Thedocker-versiontransformer normalizes tags tomajor.minor(e.g. “27.3” from “27.3.1”) and injects that into the Docker-in-Docker feature’sversionfield—please verify the feature accepts amajor.minorvalue as valid input.
Fixed three pattern matching issues: 1. yq pattern: Added missing closing brace '}' before final quote 2. Docker pattern: Simplified to match line-by-line with search filter 3. GitHub CLI pattern: Simplified to match line-by-line with search filter Tested locally - all targets now detect updates correctly: - ⚠ [yq-setup-script] v4.44.3 → v4.48.1 - ⚠ [docker-feature-version] 27.0 → 28.5 - ⚠ [github-cli-feature-version] 2.62 → 2.81.0
Replaced echo with printf for lines containing ANSI color codes to improve portability across different shells. Fixes Codacy warnings: - Line 44: echo → printf for color formatting - Line 45: echo → printf with proper format string - Line 51: echo → printf in loop with format placeholders The echo command's handling of escape sequences is not standardized across shells. printf is the portable solution and is recommended by POSIX for formatted output.
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Actionable comments posted: 0
♻️ Duplicate comments (1)
dockerfiles/codespacesURL.sh (1)
39-52: Nice: switched to printf for ANSI output and added strict mode.This resolves earlier concerns about echo/escapes and improves robustness.
🧹 Nitpick comments (4)
dockerfiles/codespacesURL.sh (4)
8-9: Prefer $GITHUB_WORKSPACE first; fall back to git/pwd.More robust in Codespaces, avoids git dependency when possible.
-REPO_ROOT="$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel 2>/dev/null || pwd)" -config_file="${REPO_ROOT}/dockerfiles/jenkins.yaml" +if [ -n "${GITHUB_WORKSPACE:-}" ]; then + REPO_ROOT="${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}" +else + REPO_ROOT="$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel 2>/dev/null || pwd)" +fi +config_file="${REPO_ROOT}/dockerfiles/jenkins.yaml"
18-23: Use printf consistently (replace remaining echo).For consistency and to satisfy shell linters, prefer printf everywhere.
- echo "✅ Detected GitHub Codespaces environment" + printf "✅ Detected GitHub Codespaces environment\n" - echo "ℹ️ Running in local environment" + printf "ℹ️ Running in local environment\n" - echo "⚠️ Warning: Jenkins configuration file not found at ${config_file}" - echo " Configuration will be done when Jenkins starts." + printf "⚠️ Warning: Jenkins configuration file not found at %s\n" "${config_file}" + printf " Configuration will be done when Jenkins starts.\n" -echo "🔧 Updating Jenkins configuration..." +printf "🔧 Updating Jenkins configuration...\n" - echo "❌ Error: yq not found. Please install yq to update Jenkins configuration." - echo " Jenkins URL may need manual configuration." + printf "❌ Error: yq not found. Please install yq to update Jenkins configuration.\n" + printf " Jenkins URL may need manual configuration.\n" -echo "✅ Jenkins configuration updated successfully" +printf "✅ Jenkins configuration updated successfully\n" - -echo "" -echo "🎉 Setup complete! You're ready to start a tutorial." -echo "" +printf "\n" +printf "🎉 Setup complete! You're ready to start a tutorial.\n" +printf "\n"Also applies to: 57-60, 66-69, 77-81
32-38: Avoid build-then-trim; assemble without trailing delimiter.Reduces string churn; clearer intent.
-message="📚 Available tutorial profiles: " -for target in "${targets[@]}"; do - message+="\033[36m${target}\033[0m, " -done -# Remove the trailing comma and space -message=${message%??} +message="📚 Available tutorial profiles: " +sep="" +for target in "${targets[@]}"; do + message+="${sep}\033[36m${target}\033[0m" + sep=", " +done
71-76: Be explicit with yq subcommand for clarity (v4).Using
eval -iis clearer and avoids ambiguity across yq versions.-yq -i ".unclassified.location.url = \"${service_url}/\"" "${config_file}" +yq eval -i ".unclassified.location.url = \"${service_url}/\"" "${config_file}" -# Suppress the Reverse Proxy setup warning for Codespaces -yq -i '.jenkins.disabledAdministrativeMonitors = ["hudson.diagnosis.ReverseProxySetupMonitor"]' "${config_file}" +# Suppress the Reverse Proxy setup warning for Codespaces +yq eval -i '.jenkins.disabledAdministrativeMonitors = ["hudson.diagnosis.ReverseProxySetupMonitor"]' "${config_file}"
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Replace string concatenation with direct printf calls for building the profiles list message. This is more maintainable and consistent with other printf statements in the script. Benefits: - Avoids error-prone string building with ANSI escape sequences - More consistent with the rest of the script - Cleaner and easier to maintain - No temporary variables needed Addresses Copilot AI code review suggestion.
Summary
Migrate from GitPod to GitHub Codespaces as the primary cloud development environment. GitPod's free tier has sunset (10h/month), while Codespaces offers 60h/month free tier.
Changes
New Codespaces Configuration
.devcontainer/devcontainer.json- Dev container with Docker-in-Docker and GitHub CLI.devcontainer/setup.sh- Automated setup (installs yq, configures URLs, creates welcome message).devcontainer/README.md- Troubleshooting guidedockerfiles/codespacesURL.sh- URL configuration for Codespaces environmentDocumentation Updates
README.md- Added Codespaces quick start, marked GitPod as legacyCODESPACES_MIGRATION_PLAN.md- Complete migration strategy and timeline.github/dependabot.yml- Disabled GitPod updates, documented Codespaces approachConfiguration Improvements
docker-compose.yaml- Set default empty values for GITPOD_WORKSPACE_URL (suppress warnings).gitignore- Added CLAUDE.md, CONTEXT.md, and .devcontainer/welcome.txtKey Features
Testing
Tested in GitHub Codespaces:
Known Issues
.devcontainer/README.mdMigration Impact
Follow-up
After successful testing and merge:
Summary by CodeRabbit