|
1 | | -Formula Parser |
2 | | -======= |
3 | | -Like excel library to parse formulas. |
| 1 | +Formula Parser [](https://travis-ci.org/handsontable/formula-parser) |
| 2 | +========== |
| 3 | +Library provides a `Parser` class that evaluates excel and mathematical formulas. |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +- - - |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +## Install |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +A recommended way to install Formula Parser is through [NPM](https://www.npmjs.com/) using the following command: |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +```sh |
| 12 | +$ npm install hot-formula-parser --save |
| 13 | +``` |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +Node.js: |
| 16 | +```js |
| 17 | +var FormulaParser = require('hot-formula-parser').Parser; |
| 18 | +var parser = new FormulaParser(); |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +parser.parse('SUM(1, 6, 7)'); // It returns `Object {error: null, result: 14}` |
| 21 | +``` |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +Browser: |
| 24 | +```html |
| 25 | +<script src="/node_modules/hot-formula-parser/dist/formula-parser.min.js"></script> |
| 26 | +<script> |
| 27 | +var parser = new formulaParser.Parser(); |
| 28 | +
|
| 29 | +parser.parse('SUM(1, 6, 7)'); // It returns `Object {error: null, result: 14}` |
| 30 | +</script> |
| 31 | +``` |
| 32 | +## Features |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +It supports: |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | + * Any numbers, negative and positive as float or integer; |
| 37 | + * Arithmetic operations like `+`, `-`, `/`, `*`, `%`, `^`; |
| 38 | + * Logical operations like `AND()`, `OR()`, `NOT()`, `XOR()`; |
| 39 | + * Comparison operations like `=`, `>`, `>=`, `<`, `<=`, `<>`; |
| 40 | + * All JavaScript Math constants like `PI()`, `E()`, `LN10()`, `LN2()`, `LOG10E()`, `LOG2E()`, `SQRT1_2()`, `SQRT2()`; |
| 41 | + * String operations like `&` (concatenation eq. `parser.parse('-(2&5)');` will returns `-25`); |
| 42 | + * All excel formulas defined in [formula.js](https://github.com/handsontable/formula.js); |
| 43 | + * Relative and absolute cell coordinates like `A1`, `$A1`, `A$1`, `$A$1`; |
| 44 | + * Build-in variables like `TRUE`, `FALSE`, `NULL` |
| 45 | + * Custom variables; |
| 46 | + * [TODO] Custom functions/formulas; |
| 47 | + * Node and Browser environment. |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +## API (methods) |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | +```js |
| 52 | +var parser = new formulaParser.Parser(); |
| 53 | +``` |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | +### .parse(expression) |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | +Parses and evaluates provided expression. It always returns an object with `result` and `error` properties. `result` property |
| 58 | +always keep evaluated value. If error occurs `error` property will be set as: |
| 59 | + * `#ERROR!` General error; |
| 60 | + * `#DIV/0!` Divide by zero error; |
| 61 | + * `#NAME?` Not recognised function name or variable name; |
| 62 | + * `#N/A` Indicates that a value is not available to a formula; |
| 63 | + * `#NUM!` Occurs when formula encounters an invalid number; |
| 64 | + * `#VALUE?` Occurs when one of formula arguments is of the wrong type. |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | +```js |
| 67 | +parser.parse('(1 + 5 + (5 * 10)) / 10'); // returns `Object {error: null, result: 5.6}` |
| 68 | +parser.parse('SUM(MY_VAR)'); // returns `Object {error: "#NAME?", result: null}` |
| 69 | +parser.parse('1;;1'); // returns `Object {error: "#ERROR!", result: null}` |
| 70 | +``` |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | +### .setVariable(name, value) |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | +Set predefined variable name which can be visible while parsing formula expression. |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | +```js |
| 77 | +parser.setVariable('MY_VARIABLE', 5); |
| 78 | +parser.setVariable('fooBar', 10); |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | +parser.parse('(1 + MY_VARIABLE + (5 * fooBar)) / fooBar'); // returns `5.6` |
| 81 | +``` |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +### .getVariable(name) |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | +Get variable name. |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +```js |
| 88 | +parser.setVariable('fooBar', 10); |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +parser.getVariable('fooBar'); // returns `10` |
| 91 | +``` |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | +### .SUPPORTED_FORMULAS |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | +List of all supported formulas function. |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | +```js |
| 98 | +require('hot-formula-parser').SUPPORTED_FORMULAS; // An array of formula names |
| 99 | +``` |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | +## API (hooks) |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | +### 'callVariable' (name, done) |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | +Fired while retrieving variable. If variable was defined earlier using `setVariable` you can overwrite it by this hook. |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | +```js |
| 108 | +parser.on('callVariable', function(name, done) { |
| 109 | + if (name === 'foo') { |
| 110 | + done(Math.PI / 2); |
| 111 | + } |
| 112 | +}); |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | +parser.parse('SUM(SIN(foo), COS(foo))'); // returns `1` |
| 115 | +``` |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | +### 'callCellValue' (cellCoord, done) |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | +Fired while retrieving cell value by its label (eq: `B3`, `B$3`, `B$3`, `$B$3`). |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | +```js |
| 122 | +parser.on('callCellValue', function(cellCoord, done) { |
| 123 | + // using label |
| 124 | + if (cellCoord.label === 'B$6') { |
| 125 | + done('hello'); |
| 126 | + } |
| 127 | + // or using indexes |
| 128 | + if (cellCoord.row.index === 5 && cellCoord.row.isAbsolute && cellCoord.column.index === 1 && !cellCoord.column.isAbsolute) { |
| 129 | + done('hello'); |
| 130 | + } |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | + if (cellCoord.label === 'C6') { |
| 133 | + done(0.75); |
| 134 | + } |
| 135 | +}); |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | +parser.parse('B$6'); // returns `"hello"` |
| 138 | +parser.parse('B$6&" world"'); // returns `"hello world"` |
| 139 | +parser.parse('FISHER(C6)'); // returns `0.9729550745276566` |
| 140 | +``` |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | +### 'callRangeValue' (startCellCoord, endCellCoord, done) |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | +Fired while retrieving cells range value (eq: `A1:B3`, `$A1:B$3`, `A$1:B$3`, `$A$1:$B$3`). |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | +```js |
| 147 | +parser.on('callRangeValue', function(startCellCoord, endCellCoord, done) { |
| 148 | + var data = [ |
| 149 | + [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], |
| 150 | + [6, 7, 8, 9, 10], |
| 151 | + [11, 12, 13, 14, 15], |
| 152 | + [16, 17, 18, 19, 20], |
| 153 | + ]; |
| 154 | + var fragment = []; |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | + for (var row = startCellCoord.row.index; row <= endCellCoord.row.index; row++) { |
| 157 | + var rowData = data[row]; |
| 158 | + var colFragment = []; |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | + for (var col = startCellCoord.column.index; col <= endCellCoord.column.index; col++) { |
| 161 | + colFragment.push(rowData[col]); |
| 162 | + } |
| 163 | + fragment.push(colFragment); |
| 164 | + } |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | + if (fragment) { |
| 167 | + done(fragment); |
| 168 | + } |
| 169 | +}); |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | +parser.parse('JOIN(A1:E2)'); // returns `"1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10"` |
| 172 | +parser.parse('COLUMNS(A1:E2)'); // returns `5` |
| 173 | +parser.parse('ROWS(A1:E2)'); // returns `2` |
| 174 | +parser.parse('COUNT(A1:E2)'); // returns `10` |
| 175 | +parser.parse('COUNTIF(A1:E2, ">5")'); // returns `5` |
| 176 | +``` |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | +### Want to help? |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | +Please see [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md). |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | +### Changelog |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | +To see the list of recent changes, see [Releases section](https://github.com/handsontable/formula-parser/releases). |
| 185 | + |
| 186 | +### License |
| 187 | + |
| 188 | +The MIT License (see the [LICENSE](https://github.com/handsontable/formula-parser/blob/master/LICENSE) file for the full text). |
| 189 | + |
| 190 | +### Contact |
| 191 | + |
| 192 | +You can contact us at hello@handsontable.com. |
0 commit comments