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Ability to fetch tail of an array #1

@hazzik

Description

@hazzik

The compiler does not allow to have 2 deconstruct methods with the same amount of arguments, so this is not possible, even when declare variable types explicitly:

public static void Deconstruct<T>(this T[] array, out T t1, out T[] rest)
{
}
public static void Deconstruct<T>(this T[] array, out T t1, out T t2)
{
}

So, we have 3 options:

  1. Do not fetch rest of the array
    var a = new [] { 1, 2, 3, 4};
    var (x,y) = a; //x=1, y=2, 3 & 4 lost in void.
  2. Fetch rest of the array as an array
    var a = new [] { 1, 2, 3, 4};
    var (x,y,z) = a; //x=1,y=2, z=new []{3,4};
    If a user does not need the rest of the array he can use _ to declare unused variable
    var (x,y,_) = a; //x=1,y=2
    The problem is, that we are unable to prevent array slicing from happening.
  3. Fetch rest of the array as an IEnumerable
    var a = new [] { 1, 2, 3, 4};
    var (x,y,z) = a; //x=1,y=1,z=lazy IEnumerable<int>
    var (x,y,_) = a; //x=1,y=2
    The idea here that rest of the array is an lazy operation which will be delayed until the values are used.

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