add entropy (#6363)

Author: YeAnbang

applications/ColossalChat/coati/distributed/grpo_consumer.py

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 import wandb
 from coati.distributed.consumer import BaseConsumer
 from coati.distributed.loss import PolicyLoss
-from coati.distributed.utils import memory_efficient_logprob
+from coati.distributed.utils import entropy_from_logits, memory_efficient_logprob
 from coati.trainer.utils import all_reduce_mean, all_reduce_sum
 from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
 
@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ def __init__(
         self.optimizer = HybridAdam(self.policy_model.parameters(), lr=grpo_config.get("lr", 1e-6))
         self.accum_loss = torch.zeros(1, device=self.device)
         self.accum_kl = torch.zeros(1, device=self.device)
+        self.accum_entropy = torch.zeros(1, device=self.device)
         self.accum_advantages = torch.zeros(1, device=self.device)
         self.raw_train_batch_reward = []
         self.raw_train_batch_format_acc = []
@@ -257,6 +258,7 @@ def step(self, step_idx: int, pbar: Any, **kwargs) -> Optional[float]:
             else self.booster.no_sync(self.policy_model, self.optimizer)
         )
         with ctx:
+            mini_batch_entropies = []
             for forward_micro_batch_start in range(0, data["input_ids"].size(0), train_microbatch_size):
                 input_ids_forward_micro_batch = data["input_ids"][
                     forward_micro_batch_start : forward_micro_batch_start + train_microbatch_size
@@ -323,9 +325,11 @@ def step(self, step_idx: int, pbar: Any, **kwargs) -> Optional[float]:
                         data_policy_forward["reference_action_log_probs"] = reference_action_log_probs
 
                     kl = []
+                    policy_model_logits = torch.empty_like(input_ids_forward_micro_batch, device=self.device)
 
                     def _criterion(outputs, inputs):
                         action_logits = outputs.logits
+                        policy_model_logits.copy_(action_logits)
                         action_log_probs = memory_efficient_logprob(
                             action_logits / self.generate_config["temperature"],
                             inputs["input_ids"],
@@ -372,6 +376,20 @@ def _criterion(outputs, inputs):
                             kl = all_reduce_mean(torch.mean(torch.stack(kl)).to(loss.device), self.plugin).data
                             mean_kl.append(kl)
                         mean_loss.append(all_reduce_mean(loss, self.plugin).data)
+                        mini_batch_entropies.append(
+                            all_reduce_mean(
+                                (
+                                    (
+                                        (
+                                            entropy_from_logits(policy_model_logits[:, -num_action:])
+                                            * action_mask_forward_micro_batch
+                                        ).sum(-1)
+                                    )
+                                    / action_mask_forward_micro_batch.sum(-1)
+                                ).detach(),
+                                self.plugin,
+                            )
+                        )
                 else:
                     policy_model_logits = self.policy_model(
                         input_ids=input_ids_forward_micro_batch,
@@ -425,6 +443,20 @@ def _criterion(outputs, inputs):
                         kl = all_reduce_mean(kl.mean(), self.plugin)
                         mean_kl.append(kl.data)
                     mean_loss.append(loss.data)
+                    mini_batch_entropies.append(
+                        all_reduce_mean(
+                            (
+                                (
+                                    (
+                                        entropy_from_logits(policy_model_logits[:, -num_action:])
+                                        * action_mask_forward_micro_batch
+                                    ).sum(-1)
+                                )
+                                / action_mask_forward_micro_batch.sum(-1)
+                            ).detach(),
+                            self.plugin,
+                        )
+                    )
             if not self.plugin.pp_size > 1 or (
                 self.plugin.pp_size > 1
                 and self.booster.plugin.stage_manager.is_last_stage()
@@ -436,7 +468,9 @@ def _criterion(outputs, inputs):
                 ans_acc = all_reduce_mean(ans_acc.mean(), self.plugin)
                 advantages = all_reduce_mean(advantages.mean(), self.plugin)
                 response_length = all_reduce_mean(response_length.mean(), self.plugin)
+                entropy = torch.cat(mini_batch_entropies, dim=0).mean()
                 self.accum_loss.add_(sum(mean_loss) / len(mean_loss))
+                self.accum_entropy.add_(entropy.data)
                 if self.policy_loss_fn.beta > 0:
                     self.accum_kl.add_(sum(mean_kl) / len(mean_kl))
                 self.accum_advantages.add_(advantages.data)
@@ -478,7 +512,8 @@ def _criterion(outputs, inputs):
                         f"Advantages: {self.accum_advantages.item() / self.accum_count:.4f}",
                         f"Response Length: {raw_batch_response_len_mean:.4f}",
                         f"Sample_utilization: {sample_utilization:.4f}",
-                        f"Percentage of overlength samples: {overlength_samples_percentage:.4f}",
+                        f"Overlength samples ratio: {overlength_samples_ratio:.4f}",
+                        f"Entropy: {self.accum_entropy.item() / self.accum_count:.4f}",
                     ] + ([f"KL: {self.accum_kl.item() / self.accum_count:.4f}"] if self.policy_loss_fn.beta > 0 else [])
                     print("\n".join(to_log_msg))
                     metrics = {
@@ -490,7 +525,8 @@ def _criterion(outputs, inputs):
                         "train/advantages": self.accum_advantages.item() / self.accum_count,
                         "train/learning_rate": self.lr_scheduler.get_last_lr()[0],
                         "train/sample_utilization": sample_utilization,
-                        "train/percentage_overlength_samples": overlength_samples_percentage,
+                        "train/entropy": self.accum_entropy.item() / self.accum_count,
+                        "train/overlength_samples_ratio": overlength_samples_ratio,
                         "rollout/temperature": data["temperature"].cpu().numpy()[0][0],
                     }
                     if self.policy_loss_fn.beta > 0:
@@ -499,6 +535,7 @@ def _criterion(outputs, inputs):
                         self.wandb_run.log(metrics)
                 self.accum_loss.zero_()
                 self.accum_kl.zero_()
+                self.accum_entropy.zero_()
                 self.accum_advantages.zero_()
                 self.accum_count = 0
             return loss_scalar

applications/ColossalChat/coati/distributed/utils.py

@@ -110,6 +110,16 @@ def memory_efficient_logprob(
     return action_log_probs
 
 
+def entropy_from_logits(logits: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+    """
+    Calculate entropy
+    Reference: https://github.com/volcengine/verl/blob/96b730bbed80292a439f0c0057d3920ab8b28d52/verl/utils/torch_functional.py#L145
+    """
+    p = torch.nn.functional.softmax(logits, dim=-1)
+    entropy = torch.logsumexp(logits, dim=-1) - torch.sum(p * logits, dim=-1)
+    return entropy
+
+
 def masked_mean(tensor: torch.Tensor, mask: torch.Tensor, dim: int = 1) -> torch.Tensor:
     """
     Compute the masked mean of a tensor along a specified dimension.