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| 1 | +# Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. |
| 2 | +# |
| 3 | +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 4 | +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 5 | +# You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 6 | +# |
| 7 | +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 8 | +# |
| 9 | +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 10 | +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 11 | +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 12 | +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 13 | +# limitations under the License. |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +from typing import List, Optional, Union |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +from ..hooks import LayerSkipConfig |
| 18 | +from .skip_layer_guidance import SkipLayerGuidance |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +class PerturbedAttentionGuidance(SkipLayerGuidance): |
| 22 | + """ |
| 23 | + Perturbed Attention Guidance (PAG): https://huggingface.co/papers/2403.17377 |
| 24 | +
|
| 25 | + The intution behind PAG can be thought of as moving the CFG predicted distribution estimates further away from |
| 26 | + worse versions of the conditional distribution estimates. PAG was one of the first techniques to introduce the idea |
| 27 | + of using a worse version of the trained model for better guiding itself in the denoising process. It perturbs the |
| 28 | + attention scores of the latent stream by replacing the score matrix with an identity matrix for selectively chosen |
| 29 | + layers. |
| 30 | +
|
| 31 | + Additional reading: |
| 32 | + - [Guiding a Diffusion Model with a Bad Version of Itself](https://huggingface.co/papers/2406.02507) |
| 33 | +
|
| 34 | + PAG is implemented as a specialization of the SkipLayerGuidance due to similarities in the configuration parameters |
| 35 | + and implementation details. |
| 36 | +
|
| 37 | + Args: |
| 38 | + guidance_scale (`float`, defaults to `7.5`): |
| 39 | + The scale parameter for classifier-free guidance. Higher values result in stronger conditioning on the text |
| 40 | + prompt, while lower values allow for more freedom in generation. Higher values may lead to saturation and |
| 41 | + deterioration of image quality. |
| 42 | + perturbed_guidance_scale (`float`, defaults to `2.8`): |
| 43 | + The scale parameter for perturbed attention guidance. |
| 44 | + perturbed_guidance_start (`float`, defaults to `0.01`): |
| 45 | + The fraction of the total number of denoising steps after which perturbed attention guidance starts. |
| 46 | + perturbed_guidance_stop (`float`, defaults to `0.2`): |
| 47 | + The fraction of the total number of denoising steps after which perturbed attention guidance stops. |
| 48 | + perturbed_guidance_layers (`int` or `List[int]`, *optional*): |
| 49 | + The layer indices to apply perturbed attention guidance to. Can be a single integer or a list of integers. |
| 50 | + If not provided, `skip_layer_config` must be provided. |
| 51 | + skip_layer_config (`LayerSkipConfig` or `List[LayerSkipConfig]`, *optional*): |
| 52 | + The configuration for the perturbed attention guidance. Can be a single `LayerSkipConfig` or a list of |
| 53 | + `LayerSkipConfig`. If not provided, `perturbed_guidance_layers` must be provided. |
| 54 | + guidance_rescale (`float`, defaults to `0.0`): |
| 55 | + The rescale factor applied to the noise predictions. This is used to improve image quality and fix |
| 56 | + overexposure. Based on Section 3.4 from [Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are |
| 57 | + Flawed](https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.08891). |
| 58 | + use_original_formulation (`bool`, defaults to `False`): |
| 59 | + Whether to use the original formulation of classifier-free guidance as proposed in the paper. By default, |
| 60 | + we use the diffusers-native implementation that has been in the codebase for a long time. See |
| 61 | + [~guiders.classifier_free_guidance.ClassifierFreeGuidance] for more details. |
| 62 | + start (`float`, defaults to `0.01`): |
| 63 | + The fraction of the total number of denoising steps after which guidance starts. |
| 64 | + stop (`float`, defaults to `0.2`): |
| 65 | + The fraction of the total number of denoising steps after which guidance stops. |
| 66 | + """ |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + # NOTE: The current implementation does not account for joint latent conditioning (text + image/video tokens in |
| 69 | + # the same latent stream). It assumes the entire latent is a single stream of visual tokens. It would be very |
| 70 | + # complex to support joint latent conditioning in a model-agnostic manner without specializing the implementation |
| 71 | + # for each model architecture. |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | + def __init__( |
| 74 | + self, |
| 75 | + guidance_scale: float = 7.5, |
| 76 | + perturbed_guidance_scale: float = 2.8, |
| 77 | + perturbed_guidance_start: float = 0.01, |
| 78 | + perturbed_guidance_stop: float = 0.2, |
| 79 | + perturbed_guidance_layers: Optional[Union[int, List[int]]] = None, |
| 80 | + skip_layer_config: Union[LayerSkipConfig, List[LayerSkipConfig]] = None, |
| 81 | + guidance_rescale: float = 0.0, |
| 82 | + use_original_formulation: bool = False, |
| 83 | + start: float = 0.0, |
| 84 | + stop: float = 1.0, |
| 85 | + ): |
| 86 | + if skip_layer_config is None: |
| 87 | + if perturbed_guidance_layers is None: |
| 88 | + raise ValueError( |
| 89 | + "`perturbed_guidance_layers` must be provided if `skip_layer_config` is not specified." |
| 90 | + ) |
| 91 | + skip_layer_config = LayerSkipConfig( |
| 92 | + indices=perturbed_guidance_layers, |
| 93 | + skip_attention=False, |
| 94 | + skip_attention_scores=True, |
| 95 | + skip_ff=False, |
| 96 | + ) |
| 97 | + else: |
| 98 | + if perturbed_guidance_layers is not None: |
| 99 | + raise ValueError( |
| 100 | + "`perturbed_guidance_layers` should not be provided if `skip_layer_config` is specified." |
| 101 | + ) |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | + super().__init__( |
| 104 | + guidance_scale=guidance_scale, |
| 105 | + skip_layer_guidance_scale=perturbed_guidance_scale, |
| 106 | + skip_layer_guidance_start=perturbed_guidance_start, |
| 107 | + skip_layer_guidance_stop=perturbed_guidance_stop, |
| 108 | + skip_layer_guidance_layers=perturbed_guidance_layers, |
| 109 | + skip_layer_config=skip_layer_config, |
| 110 | + guidance_rescale=guidance_rescale, |
| 111 | + use_original_formulation=use_original_formulation, |
| 112 | + start=start, |
| 113 | + stop=stop, |
| 114 | + ) |
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