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| 1 | +package org.hypertrace.core.documentstore; |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +import static org.hypertrace.core.documentstore.utils.Utils.readFileFromResource; |
| 4 | +import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows; |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode; |
| 7 | +import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper; |
| 8 | +import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.node.ObjectNode; |
| 9 | +import com.typesafe.config.ConfigFactory; |
| 10 | +import java.io.IOException; |
| 11 | +import java.sql.Connection; |
| 12 | +import java.sql.PreparedStatement; |
| 13 | +import java.util.HashMap; |
| 14 | +import java.util.List; |
| 15 | +import java.util.Map; |
| 16 | +import java.util.Set; |
| 17 | +import org.hypertrace.core.documentstore.postgres.PostgresDatastore; |
| 18 | +import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterAll; |
| 19 | +import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach; |
| 20 | +import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll; |
| 21 | +import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach; |
| 22 | +import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName; |
| 23 | +import org.junit.jupiter.api.Nested; |
| 24 | +import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; |
| 25 | +import org.slf4j.Logger; |
| 26 | +import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; |
| 27 | +import org.testcontainers.containers.GenericContainer; |
| 28 | +import org.testcontainers.containers.wait.strategy.Wait; |
| 29 | +import org.testcontainers.junit.jupiter.Testcontainers; |
| 30 | +import org.testcontainers.utility.DockerImageName; |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +/** |
| 33 | + * Integration tests for write operations on flat PostgreSQL collections. |
| 34 | + * |
| 35 | + * <p>Flat collections are PostgreSQL tables with explicit column schemas (not JSONB-based nested |
| 36 | + * documents). This test class verifies that Collection interface write operations work correctly on |
| 37 | + * such collections. |
| 38 | + */ |
| 39 | +@Testcontainers |
| 40 | +public class FlatCollectionWriteTest { |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | + private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FlatCollectionWriteTest.class); |
| 43 | + private static final ObjectMapper OBJECT_MAPPER = new ObjectMapper(); |
| 44 | + private static final String FLAT_COLLECTION_NAME = "myTestFlat"; |
| 45 | + private static final String INSERT_STATEMENTS_FILE = "query/pg_flat_collection_insert.json"; |
| 46 | + // Initial data has 10 rows (IDs 1-10) |
| 47 | + private static final int INITIAL_ROW_COUNT = 10; |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + private static Datastore postgresDatastore; |
| 50 | + private static Collection flatCollection; |
| 51 | + private static GenericContainer<?> postgres; |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | + @BeforeAll |
| 54 | + public static void init() throws IOException { |
| 55 | + postgres = |
| 56 | + new GenericContainer<>(DockerImageName.parse("postgres:13.1")) |
| 57 | + .withEnv("POSTGRES_PASSWORD", "postgres") |
| 58 | + .withEnv("POSTGRES_USER", "postgres") |
| 59 | + .withExposedPorts(5432) |
| 60 | + .waitingFor(Wait.forListeningPort()); |
| 61 | + postgres.start(); |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | + String postgresConnectionUrl = |
| 64 | + String.format("jdbc:postgresql://localhost:%s/", postgres.getMappedPort(5432)); |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + Map<String, String> postgresConfig = new HashMap<>(); |
| 67 | + postgresConfig.put("url", postgresConnectionUrl); |
| 68 | + postgresConfig.put("user", "postgres"); |
| 69 | + postgresConfig.put("password", "postgres"); |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + postgresDatastore = |
| 72 | + DatastoreProvider.getDatastore("Postgres", ConfigFactory.parseMap(postgresConfig)); |
| 73 | + LOGGER.info("Postgres datastore initialized: {}", postgresDatastore.listCollections()); |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | + createFlatCollectionSchema(); |
| 76 | + flatCollection = |
| 77 | + postgresDatastore.getCollectionForType(FLAT_COLLECTION_NAME, DocumentType.FLAT); |
| 78 | + } |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | + private static void createFlatCollectionSchema() { |
| 81 | + String createTableSQL = |
| 82 | + String.format( |
| 83 | + "CREATE TABLE \"%s\" (" |
| 84 | + + "\"id\" TEXT PRIMARY KEY," |
| 85 | + + "\"item\" TEXT," |
| 86 | + + "\"price\" INTEGER," |
| 87 | + + "\"quantity\" INTEGER," |
| 88 | + + "\"date\" TIMESTAMPTZ," |
| 89 | + + "\"in_stock\" BOOLEAN," |
| 90 | + + "\"tags\" TEXT[]," |
| 91 | + + "\"categoryTags\" TEXT[]," |
| 92 | + + "\"props\" JSONB," |
| 93 | + + "\"sales\" JSONB," |
| 94 | + + "\"numbers\" INTEGER[]," |
| 95 | + + "\"scores\" DOUBLE PRECISION[]," |
| 96 | + + "\"flags\" BOOLEAN[]" |
| 97 | + + ");", |
| 98 | + FLAT_COLLECTION_NAME); |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | + PostgresDatastore pgDatastore = (PostgresDatastore) postgresDatastore; |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + try (Connection connection = pgDatastore.getPostgresClient(); |
| 103 | + PreparedStatement statement = connection.prepareStatement(createTableSQL)) { |
| 104 | + statement.execute(); |
| 105 | + LOGGER.info("Created flat collection table: {}", FLAT_COLLECTION_NAME); |
| 106 | + } catch (Exception e) { |
| 107 | + LOGGER.error("Failed to create flat collection schema: {}", e.getMessage(), e); |
| 108 | + } |
| 109 | + } |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + private static void executeInsertStatements() { |
| 112 | + PostgresDatastore pgDatastore = (PostgresDatastore) postgresDatastore; |
| 113 | + try { |
| 114 | + String jsonContent = readFileFromResource(INSERT_STATEMENTS_FILE).orElseThrow(); |
| 115 | + JsonNode rootNode = OBJECT_MAPPER.readTree(jsonContent); |
| 116 | + JsonNode statementsNode = rootNode.get("statements"); |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + if (statementsNode == null || !statementsNode.isArray()) { |
| 119 | + throw new RuntimeException("Invalid JSON format: 'statements' array not found"); |
| 120 | + } |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + try (Connection connection = pgDatastore.getPostgresClient()) { |
| 123 | + for (JsonNode statementNode : statementsNode) { |
| 124 | + String statement = statementNode.asText().trim(); |
| 125 | + if (!statement.isEmpty()) { |
| 126 | + try (PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(statement)) { |
| 127 | + preparedStatement.executeUpdate(); |
| 128 | + } |
| 129 | + } |
| 130 | + } |
| 131 | + } |
| 132 | + LOGGER.info("Inserted initial data into: {}", FLAT_COLLECTION_NAME); |
| 133 | + } catch (Exception e) { |
| 134 | + LOGGER.error("Failed to execute INSERT statements: {}", e.getMessage(), e); |
| 135 | + } |
| 136 | + } |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | + @BeforeEach |
| 139 | + public void setupData() { |
| 140 | + // Clear and repopulate with initial data before each test |
| 141 | + clearTable(); |
| 142 | + executeInsertStatements(); |
| 143 | + } |
| 144 | + |
| 145 | + private static void clearTable() { |
| 146 | + PostgresDatastore pgDatastore = (PostgresDatastore) postgresDatastore; |
| 147 | + String deleteSQL = String.format("DELETE FROM \"%s\"", FLAT_COLLECTION_NAME); |
| 148 | + try (Connection connection = pgDatastore.getPostgresClient(); |
| 149 | + PreparedStatement statement = connection.prepareStatement(deleteSQL)) { |
| 150 | + statement.executeUpdate(); |
| 151 | + LOGGER.info("Cleared table: {}", FLAT_COLLECTION_NAME); |
| 152 | + } catch (Exception e) { |
| 153 | + LOGGER.error("Failed to clear table: {}", e.getMessage(), e); |
| 154 | + } |
| 155 | + } |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | + @AfterEach |
| 158 | + public void cleanup() { |
| 159 | + // Data is cleared in @BeforeEach, but cleanup here for safety |
| 160 | + } |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + @AfterAll |
| 163 | + public static void shutdown() { |
| 164 | + postgres.stop(); |
| 165 | + } |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | + @Nested |
| 168 | + @DisplayName("Upsert Operations") |
| 169 | + class UpsertTests { |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | + @Test |
| 172 | + @DisplayName("Should throw UnsupportedOperationException for upsert") |
| 173 | + void testUpsertNewDocument() { |
| 174 | + ObjectNode objectNode = OBJECT_MAPPER.createObjectNode(); |
| 175 | + objectNode.put("_id", 100); |
| 176 | + objectNode.put("item", "NewItem"); |
| 177 | + objectNode.put("price", 99); |
| 178 | + Document document = new JSONDocument(objectNode); |
| 179 | + Key key = new SingleValueKey("default", "100"); |
| 180 | + |
| 181 | + assertThrows(UnsupportedOperationException.class, () -> flatCollection.upsert(key, document)); |
| 182 | + } |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | + @Test |
| 185 | + @DisplayName("Should throw UnsupportedOperationException for upsertAndReturn") |
| 186 | + void testUpsertAndReturn() { |
| 187 | + ObjectNode objectNode = OBJECT_MAPPER.createObjectNode(); |
| 188 | + objectNode.put("_id", 100); |
| 189 | + objectNode.put("item", "NewItem"); |
| 190 | + Document document = new JSONDocument(objectNode); |
| 191 | + Key key = new SingleValueKey("default", "100"); |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | + assertThrows( |
| 194 | + UnsupportedOperationException.class, () -> flatCollection.upsertAndReturn(key, document)); |
| 195 | + } |
| 196 | + } |
| 197 | + |
| 198 | + @Nested |
| 199 | + @DisplayName("Create Operations") |
| 200 | + class CreateTests { |
| 201 | + |
| 202 | + @Test |
| 203 | + @DisplayName("Should throw UnsupportedOperationException for create") |
| 204 | + void testCreate() { |
| 205 | + ObjectNode objectNode = OBJECT_MAPPER.createObjectNode(); |
| 206 | + objectNode.put("_id", 300); |
| 207 | + objectNode.put("item", "Brand New Item"); |
| 208 | + Document document = new JSONDocument(objectNode); |
| 209 | + Key key = new SingleValueKey("default", "300"); |
| 210 | + |
| 211 | + assertThrows(UnsupportedOperationException.class, () -> flatCollection.create(key, document)); |
| 212 | + } |
| 213 | + |
| 214 | + @Test |
| 215 | + @DisplayName("Should throw UnsupportedOperationException for createOrReplace") |
| 216 | + void testCreateOrReplace() { |
| 217 | + ObjectNode objectNode = OBJECT_MAPPER.createObjectNode(); |
| 218 | + objectNode.put("_id", 200); |
| 219 | + objectNode.put("item", "NewMirror"); |
| 220 | + Document document = new JSONDocument(objectNode); |
| 221 | + Key key = new SingleValueKey("default", "200"); |
| 222 | + |
| 223 | + assertThrows( |
| 224 | + UnsupportedOperationException.class, () -> flatCollection.createOrReplace(key, document)); |
| 225 | + } |
| 226 | + |
| 227 | + @Test |
| 228 | + @DisplayName("Should throw UnsupportedOperationException for createOrReplaceAndReturn") |
| 229 | + void testCreateOrReplaceAndReturn() { |
| 230 | + ObjectNode objectNode = OBJECT_MAPPER.createObjectNode(); |
| 231 | + objectNode.put("_id", 200); |
| 232 | + objectNode.put("item", "NewMirror"); |
| 233 | + Document document = new JSONDocument(objectNode); |
| 234 | + Key key = new SingleValueKey("default", "200"); |
| 235 | + |
| 236 | + assertThrows( |
| 237 | + UnsupportedOperationException.class, |
| 238 | + () -> flatCollection.createOrReplaceAndReturn(key, document)); |
| 239 | + } |
| 240 | + } |
| 241 | + |
| 242 | + @Nested |
| 243 | + @DisplayName("Bulk Operations") |
| 244 | + class BulkOperationTests { |
| 245 | + |
| 246 | + @Test |
| 247 | + @DisplayName("Should throw UnsupportedOperationException for bulkUpsert") |
| 248 | + void testBulkUpsert() { |
| 249 | + Map<Key, Document> bulkMap = new HashMap<>(); |
| 250 | + ObjectNode node = OBJECT_MAPPER.createObjectNode(); |
| 251 | + node.put("_id", 101); |
| 252 | + node.put("item", "BulkItem101"); |
| 253 | + bulkMap.put(new SingleValueKey("default", "101"), new JSONDocument(node)); |
| 254 | + |
| 255 | + assertThrows(UnsupportedOperationException.class, () -> flatCollection.bulkUpsert(bulkMap)); |
| 256 | + } |
| 257 | + |
| 258 | + @Test |
| 259 | + @DisplayName("Should throw UnsupportedOperationException for bulkUpsertAndReturnOlderDocuments") |
| 260 | + void testBulkUpsertAndReturnOlderDocuments() { |
| 261 | + Map<Key, Document> bulkMap = new HashMap<>(); |
| 262 | + ObjectNode node = OBJECT_MAPPER.createObjectNode(); |
| 263 | + node.put("_id", 101); |
| 264 | + bulkMap.put(new SingleValueKey("default", "101"), new JSONDocument(node)); |
| 265 | + |
| 266 | + assertThrows( |
| 267 | + UnsupportedOperationException.class, |
| 268 | + () -> flatCollection.bulkUpsertAndReturnOlderDocuments(bulkMap)); |
| 269 | + } |
| 270 | + } |
| 271 | + |
| 272 | + @Nested |
| 273 | + @DisplayName("Delete Operations") |
| 274 | + class DeleteTests { |
| 275 | + |
| 276 | + @Test |
| 277 | + @DisplayName("Should throw UnsupportedOperationException for delete by key") |
| 278 | + void testDeleteByKey() { |
| 279 | + Key keyToDelete = new SingleValueKey("default", "1"); |
| 280 | + assertThrows(UnsupportedOperationException.class, () -> flatCollection.delete(keyToDelete)); |
| 281 | + } |
| 282 | + |
| 283 | + @Test |
| 284 | + @DisplayName("Should throw UnsupportedOperationException for delete by filter") |
| 285 | + void testDeleteByFilter() { |
| 286 | + Filter filter = Filter.eq("item", "Soap"); |
| 287 | + assertThrows(UnsupportedOperationException.class, () -> flatCollection.delete(filter)); |
| 288 | + } |
| 289 | + |
| 290 | + @Test |
| 291 | + @DisplayName("Should throw UnsupportedOperationException for delete by keys") |
| 292 | + void testDeleteByKeys() { |
| 293 | + Set<Key> keys = |
| 294 | + Set.of(new SingleValueKey("default", "1"), new SingleValueKey("default", "2")); |
| 295 | + assertThrows(UnsupportedOperationException.class, () -> flatCollection.delete(keys)); |
| 296 | + } |
| 297 | + |
| 298 | + @Test |
| 299 | + @DisplayName("Should throw UnsupportedOperationException for deleteAll") |
| 300 | + void testDeleteAll() { |
| 301 | + assertThrows(UnsupportedOperationException.class, () -> flatCollection.deleteAll()); |
| 302 | + } |
| 303 | + } |
| 304 | + |
| 305 | + @Nested |
| 306 | + @DisplayName("Update Operations") |
| 307 | + class UpdateTests { |
| 308 | + |
| 309 | + @Test |
| 310 | + @DisplayName("Should throw UnsupportedOperationException for update with condition") |
| 311 | + void testUpdateWithCondition() { |
| 312 | + Key key = new SingleValueKey("default", "1"); |
| 313 | + ObjectNode updatedNode = OBJECT_MAPPER.createObjectNode(); |
| 314 | + updatedNode.put("_id", 1); |
| 315 | + updatedNode.put("item", "Soap"); |
| 316 | + Document document = new JSONDocument(updatedNode); |
| 317 | + Filter condition = Filter.eq("price", 10); |
| 318 | + |
| 319 | + assertThrows( |
| 320 | + UnsupportedOperationException.class, |
| 321 | + () -> flatCollection.update(key, document, condition)); |
| 322 | + } |
| 323 | + } |
| 324 | + |
| 325 | + @Nested |
| 326 | + @DisplayName("Drop Operations") |
| 327 | + class DropTests { |
| 328 | + |
| 329 | + @Test |
| 330 | + @DisplayName("Should throw UnsupportedOperationException for drop") |
| 331 | + void testDrop() { |
| 332 | + assertThrows(UnsupportedOperationException.class, () -> flatCollection.drop()); |
| 333 | + } |
| 334 | + } |
| 335 | + |
| 336 | + @Nested |
| 337 | + @DisplayName("Sub-Document Operations") |
| 338 | + class SubDocumentTests { |
| 339 | + |
| 340 | + @Test |
| 341 | + @DisplayName("Should throw UnsupportedOperationException for updateSubDoc") |
| 342 | + void testSubDocumentUpdate() { |
| 343 | + Key docKey = new SingleValueKey("default", "1"); |
| 344 | + ObjectNode subDoc = OBJECT_MAPPER.createObjectNode(); |
| 345 | + subDoc.put("newField", "newValue"); |
| 346 | + Document subDocument = new JSONDocument(subDoc); |
| 347 | + |
| 348 | + assertThrows( |
| 349 | + UnsupportedOperationException.class, |
| 350 | + () -> flatCollection.updateSubDoc(docKey, "props.nested", subDocument)); |
| 351 | + } |
| 352 | + |
| 353 | + @Test |
| 354 | + @DisplayName("Should throw UnsupportedOperationException for deleteSubDoc") |
| 355 | + void testSubDocumentDelete() { |
| 356 | + Key docKey = new SingleValueKey("default", "1"); |
| 357 | + |
| 358 | + assertThrows( |
| 359 | + UnsupportedOperationException.class, |
| 360 | + () -> flatCollection.deleteSubDoc(docKey, "props.brand")); |
| 361 | + } |
| 362 | + |
| 363 | + @Test |
| 364 | + @DisplayName("Should throw UnsupportedOperationException for bulkUpdateSubDocs") |
| 365 | + void testBulkUpdateSubDocs() { |
| 366 | + Map<Key, Map<String, Document>> documents = new HashMap<>(); |
| 367 | + Key key1 = new SingleValueKey("default", "1"); |
| 368 | + Map<String, Document> subDocs1 = new HashMap<>(); |
| 369 | + ObjectNode subDoc1 = OBJECT_MAPPER.createObjectNode(); |
| 370 | + subDoc1.put("updated", true); |
| 371 | + subDocs1.put("props.status", new JSONDocument(subDoc1)); |
| 372 | + documents.put(key1, subDocs1); |
| 373 | + |
| 374 | + assertThrows( |
| 375 | + UnsupportedOperationException.class, () -> flatCollection.bulkUpdateSubDocs(documents)); |
| 376 | + } |
| 377 | + } |
| 378 | + |
| 379 | + @Nested |
| 380 | + @DisplayName("Bulk Array Value Operations") |
| 381 | + class BulkArrayValueOperationTests { |
| 382 | + |
| 383 | + @Test |
| 384 | + @DisplayName("Should throw UnsupportedOperationException for bulkOperationOnArrayValue") |
| 385 | + void testBulkOperationOnArrayValue() throws IOException { |
| 386 | + Set<Key> keys = |
| 387 | + Set.of(new SingleValueKey("default", "1"), new SingleValueKey("default", "2")); |
| 388 | + List<Document> subDocs = |
| 389 | + List.of(new JSONDocument("\"newTag1\""), new JSONDocument("\"newTag2\"")); |
| 390 | + BulkArrayValueUpdateRequest request = |
| 391 | + new BulkArrayValueUpdateRequest( |
| 392 | + keys, "tags", BulkArrayValueUpdateRequest.Operation.SET, subDocs); |
| 393 | + |
| 394 | + assertThrows( |
| 395 | + UnsupportedOperationException.class, |
| 396 | + () -> flatCollection.bulkOperationOnArrayValue(request)); |
| 397 | + } |
| 398 | + } |
| 399 | +} |
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