8181 - Signature: 64 bytes
8282- Body: 32 bytes per IB reference
8383
84+ #### Votes
85+ - Size: 150 bytes per vote
86+ - Votes per pipeline: 600
87+ - Votes per EB: 600 votes × 1.5 EBs = 900 votes per stage
88+
8489#### Ranking Blocks (RB)
8590- Header: 1,024 bytes
8691- Body: 90,112 bytes
@@ -99,39 +104,41 @@ IB Headers: 2,592,000 seconds × 304 bytes × 20 peers = 15.76 GiB
99104IB Bodies: 2,592,000 seconds × 98,304 bytes × 5 peers = 1.27 TiB
100105EB Headers: 194,400 seconds × 240 bytes × 20 peers = 933.12 MiB
101106EB Bodies: 194,400 seconds × 32 bytes × 20 IBs per stage × 5 peers = 622.08 MiB
107+ Votes: 194,400 seconds × 150 bytes × 900 votes × 20 peers = 524.88 GiB
102108RB Headers: 129,600 seconds × 1,024 bytes × 20 peers = 2.65 GiB
103109RB Bodies: 129,600 seconds × 90,112 bytes × 5 peers = 58.39 GiB
104- Total: 1.35 TiB
110+ Total: 1.88 TiB
105111
106112Note:
107113- IB traffic dominates due to larger body size (98,304 bytes = 96 KiB)
108114- EB traffic is minimal due to small body size (32 bytes per reference)
115+ - Vote traffic is significant due to high volume (900 votes per stage)
109116- RB traffic is moderate, similar to Praos block size
110117```
111118
112119### Monthly Traffic per Node
113120
114- | IB/s | IB Headers | IB Bodies | EB Headers | EB Bodies | RB Headers | RB Bodies | Total | vs Praos (A) |
115- | ------| ------------| -----------| ------------| -----------| ------------| -----------| -------| --------------|
116- | 1 | 15.76 GiB | 1.27 TiB | 933.12 MiB | 622.08 MiB | 2.65 GiB | 58.39 GiB | 1.35 TiB | +1,890 % |
117- | 5 | 78.80 GiB | 6.37 TiB | 933.12 MiB | 3.11 GiB | 2.65 GiB | 58.39 GiB | 6.51 TiB | +9,495 % |
118- | 10 | 157.59 GiB | 12.74 TiB | 933.12 MiB | 6.22 GiB | 2.65 GiB | 58.39 GiB | 12.97 TiB | +19,090 % |
119- | 20 | 315.19 GiB | 25.48 TiB | 933.12 MiB | 12.44 GiB | 2.65 GiB | 58.39 GiB | 25.87 TiB | +38,180 % |
120- | 30 | 472.78 GiB | 38.22 TiB | 933.12 MiB | 18.66 GiB | 2.65 GiB | 58.39 GiB | 38.77 TiB | +57,270 % |
121+ | IB/s | IB Headers | IB Bodies | EB Headers | EB Bodies | Votes | RB Headers | RB Bodies | Total | vs Praos (A) |
122+ | ------| ------------| -----------| ------------| -----------| -------| ------- -----| -----------| -------| --------------|
123+ | 1 | 15.76 GB | 1.27 TB | 933.12 MB | 622.08 MB | 524.88 GB | 2.65 GB | 58.39 GB | 1.88 TB | +2,670 % |
124+ | 5 | 78.80 GB | 6.37 TB | 933.12 MB | 3.11 GB | 2.62 TB | 2. 65 GB | 58.39 GB | 9.07 TB | +13,260 % |
125+ | 10 | 157.59 GB | 12.74 TB | 933.12 MB | 6.22 GB | 5.25 TB | 2.65 GB | 58.39 GB | 18.11 TB | +26,590 % |
126+ | 20 | 315.19 GB | 25.48 TB | 933.12 MB | 12.44 GB | 10.50 TB | 2.65 GB | 58.39 GB | 36.19 TB | +53,130 % |
127+ | 30 | 472.78 GB | 38.22 TB | 933.12 MB | 18.66 GB | 15.75 TB | 2.65 GB | 58.39 GB | 54.28 TB | +79,670 % |
121128
122129### Monthly Cost by Cloud Provider ($)
123130
124131| Provider | Price/GB | Free Allowance (GB) | 1 IB/s | 5 IB/s | 10 IB/s | 20 IB/s | 30 IB/s | vs Praos (A) |
125132| ------------------| ----------| ---------------------| ---------| ---------| ----------| ----------| ----------| --------------|
126- | Google Cloud | $0.120 | 0 | $165.60 | $781.20 | $1,556.40 | $3,104 .40| $4,652.40 | +5,987 % |
127- | Railway | $0.100 | 0 | $138 .00 | $651 .00 | $1,297 .00| $2,587 .00| $3,877 .00| +5,251 % |
128- | AWS | $0.090 | 100 | $124.20 | $585.90 | $1,167.30 | $2,328.30 | $3,489.30 | +5,036 % |
129- | Microsoft Azure | $0.087 | 100 | $120.06 | $566.37 | $1,128.39 | $2,250.69 | $3,372.99 | +4,864 % |
130- | Alibaba Cloud | $0.074 | 10 | $102.12 | $481 .74 | $960.18 | $1,914 .38| $2,868.58 | +4,145 % |
131- | DigitalOcean | $0.010 | 100–10,000 | $13.80 | $65.10 | $129.70 | $258.70 | $387.70 | +523 % |
132- | Oracle Cloud | $0.0085 | 10,240 | $11.73 | $55.34 | $110.25 | $219.90 | $329.55 | +477 % |
133- | Linode | $0.005 | 1,024–20,480 | $6.90 | $32.55 | $64.85 | $129.35 | $193.85 | +264 % |
134- | Hetzner | $0.00108 | 1,024 | $1.49 | $7.03 | $14.01 | $27.94 | $41.87 | +47 % |
133+ | Google Cloud | $0.120 | 0 | $230.40 | $1,088.40 | $2,167.20 | $4,325 .40| $6,483.60 | +8,340 % |
134+ | Railway | $0.100 | 0 | $192 .00 | $907 .00 | $1,806 .00| $3,604 .00| $5,403 .00| +7,000 % |
135+ | AWS | $0.090 | 100 | $172.80 | $816.30 | $1,625.40 | $3,243.60 | $4,862.70 | +6,300 % |
136+ | Microsoft Azure | $0.087 | 100 | $167.04 | $788.73 | $1,570.89 | $3,135.09 | $4,699.29 | +6,084 % |
137+ | Alibaba Cloud | $0.074 | 10 | $142.08 | $670 .74 | $1,335.78 | $2,665 .38| $3,995.08 | +5,170 % |
138+ | DigitalOcean | $0.010 | 100–10,000 | $19.20 | $90.70 | $180.60 | $360.40 | $540.30 | +699 % |
139+ | Oracle Cloud | $0.0085 | 10,240 | $16.32 | $77.09 | $153.51 | $306.34 | $459.26 | +594 % |
140+ | Linode | $0.005 | 1,024–20,480 | $9.60 | $45.35 | $90.30 | $180.20 | $270.15 | +350 % |
141+ | Hetzner | $0.00108 | 1,024 | $2.07 | $9.80 | $19.50 | $38.92 | $58.35 | +75 % |
135142| UpCloud | $0.000 | 1,024–24,576 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | 0% |
136143
137144Note: Percentage increases are calculated against Praos scenario A (20 peers) baseline of 67.88 GiB/month and $7.73/month (using average cost across providers)
0 commit comments