PM: EM: Fix potential division-by-zero error in em_compute_costs()

When the device is of a non-CPU type, table[i].performance won't be
initialized in the previous em_init_performance(), resulting in division
by zero when calculating costs in em_compute_costs().

Since the 'cost' algorithm is only used for EAS energy efficiency
calculations and is currently not utilized by other device drivers, we
should add the _is_cpu_device(dev) check to prevent this division-by-zero
issue.

Fixes: 1b600da ("PM: EM: Optimize em_cpu_energy() and remove division")
Signed-off-by: Yaxiong Tian <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>

Author: Yaxiong Tian

kernel/power/energy_model.c

@@ -233,6 +233,10 @@ static int em_compute_costs(struct device *dev, struct em_perf_state *table,
 	unsigned long prev_cost = ULONG_MAX;
 	int i, ret;
 
+	/* This is needed only for CPUs and EAS skip other devices */
+	if (!_is_cpu_device(dev))
+		return 0;
+
 	/* Compute the cost of each performance state. */
 	for (i = nr_states - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 		unsigned long power_res, cost;