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# Copyright (c) 2018 Jouko Strömmer
# Copyright (c) 2017 Waveshare
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
from abc import abstractmethod
from drivers.drivers_base import WaveshareEPD
class WaveshareFull(WaveshareEPD):
"""Base class for displays that don't support partial refresh."""
AUTO_MEASUREMENT_VCOM = 0x80
BOOSTER_SOFT_START = 0x06
DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_1 = 0x10
DATA_STOP = 0x11
DEEP_SLEEP = 0x07
DISPLAY_REFRESH = 0x12
LOW_POWER_DETECTION = 0x51
LUT_FOR_VCOM = 0x20
PANEL_SETTING = 0x00
PLL_CONTROL = 0x30
POWER_OFF = 0x02
POWER_OFF_SEQUENCE_SETTING = 0x03
POWER_ON = 0x04
POWER_ON_MEASURE = 0x05
POWER_SETTING = 0x01
TCON_SETTING = 0x60
TEMPERATURE_SENSOR_COMMAND = 0x40
TEMPERATURE_SENSOR_READ = 0x43
TEMPERATURE_SENSOR_WRITE = 0x42
VCOM_AND_DATA_INTERVAL_SETTING = 0x50
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.supports_partial = False
self.colors = 2
self.lut = None
def wait_until_idle(self):
while self.digital_read(self.BUSY_PIN) == 0: # 0: busy, 1: idle
self.delay_ms(100)
@abstractmethod
def display_frame(self, frame_buffer, *args):
"""Accept more than one frame buffer since some displays use two"""
pass
@abstractmethod
def init(self, **kwargs):
pass
def draw(self, x, y, image):
"""Display an image - this module does not support partial refresh: x, y are ignored"""
self.display_frame(self.get_frame_buffer(image))
def get_frame_buffer(self, image, reverse=False):
buf = [0xFF if reverse else 0x00] * int(self.width * self.height / 8)
# Set buffer to value of Python Imaging Library image.
# Image must be in mode 1.
image_monocolor = image.convert('1')
imwidth, imheight = image_monocolor.size
if imwidth != self.width or imheight != self.height:
raise ValueError('Image must be same dimensions as display \
({0}x{1}).'.format(self.width, self.height))
pixels = image_monocolor.load()
for y in range(self.height):
for x in range(self.width):
# Set the bits for the column of pixels at the current position.
if reverse:
if pixels[x, y] == 0:
buf[int((x + y * self.width) / 8)] &= ~(0x80 >> (x % 8))
else:
if pixels[x, y] != 0:
buf[int((x + y * self.width) / 8)] |= (0x80 >> (x % 8))
return buf
class EPD2in7(WaveshareFull):
"""Waveshare 2.7" - monochrome"""
# EPD2IN7 commands
ACTIVE_PROGRAM = 0xA1
DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_2 = 0x13
LUT_BLACK_TO_BLACK = 0x24
LUT_BLACK_TO_WHITE = 0x22
LUT_WHITE_TO_BLACK = 0x23
LUT_WHITE_TO_WHITE = 0x21
PARTIAL_DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_1 = 0x14
PARTIAL_DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_2 = 0x15
PARTIAL_DISPLAY_REFRESH = 0x16
PROGRAM_MODE = 0xA0
READ_OTP_DATA = 0xA2
SOURCE_AND_GATE_START_SETTING = 0x62
TCON_RESOLUTION = 0x61
TEMPERATURE_SENSOR_CALIBRATION = 0x41
VCM_DC_SETTING_REGISTER = 0x82
VCOM_VALUE = 0x81
def __init__(self):
super().__init__(name='2.7" BW', width=176, height=264)
lut_vcom_dc = [
0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05,
0x00, 0x32, 0x32, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0x00, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
]
# R21H
lut_ww = [
0x50, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05,
0x60, 0x32, 0x32, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0xA0, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
]
# R22H r
lut_bw = [
0x50, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05,
0x60, 0x32, 0x32, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0xA0, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
]
# R24H b
lut_bb = [
0xA0, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05,
0x60, 0x32, 0x32, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0x50, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
]
# R23H w
lut_wb = [
0xA0, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05,
0x60, 0x32, 0x32, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0x50, 0x0F, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
]
def init(self, **kwargs):
if self.epd_init() != 0:
return -1
# EPD hardware init start
self.reset()
self.send_command(self.POWER_SETTING)
self.send_data(0x03) # VDS_EN, VDG_EN
self.send_data(0x00) # VCOM_HV, VGHL_LV[1], VGHL_LV[0]
self.send_data(0x2b) # VDH
self.send_data(0x2b) # VDL
self.send_data(0x09) # VDHR
self.send_command(self.BOOSTER_SOFT_START)
self.send_data(0x07)
self.send_data(0x07)
self.send_data(0x17)
# Power optimization
self.send_command(0xF8)
self.send_data(0x60)
self.send_data(0xA5)
# Power optimization
self.send_command(0xF8)
self.send_data(0x89)
self.send_data(0xA5)
# Power optimization
self.send_command(0xF8)
self.send_data(0x90)
self.send_data(0x00)
# Power optimization
self.send_command(0xF8)
self.send_data(0x93)
self.send_data(0x2A)
# Power optimization
self.send_command(0xF8)
self.send_data(0xA0)
self.send_data(0xA5)
# Power optimization
self.send_command(0xF8)
self.send_data(0xA1)
self.send_data(0x00)
# Power optimization
self.send_command(0xF8)
self.send_data(0x73)
self.send_data(0x41)
self.send_command(self.PARTIAL_DISPLAY_REFRESH)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_command(self.POWER_ON)
self.wait_until_idle()
self.send_command(self.PANEL_SETTING)
self.send_data(0xAF) # KW-BF KWR-AF BWROTP 0f
self.send_command(self.PLL_CONTROL)
self.send_data(0x3A) # 3A 100HZ 29 150Hz 39 200HZ 31 171HZ
self.send_command(self.VCM_DC_SETTING_REGISTER)
self.send_data(0x12)
self.delay_ms(2)
self.set_lut()
# EPD hardware init end
return 0
def set_lut(self):
self.send_command(self.LUT_FOR_VCOM) # vcom
for count in range(0, 44):
self.send_data(self.lut_vcom_dc[count])
self.send_command(self.LUT_WHITE_TO_WHITE) # ww --
for count in range(0, 42):
self.send_data(self.lut_ww[count])
self.send_command(self.LUT_BLACK_TO_WHITE) # bw r
for count in range(0, 42):
self.send_data(self.lut_bw[count])
self.send_command(self.LUT_WHITE_TO_BLACK) # wb w
for count in range(0, 42):
self.send_data(self.lut_bb[count])
self.send_command(self.LUT_BLACK_TO_BLACK) # bb b
for count in range(0, 42):
self.send_data(self.lut_wb[count])
def display_frame(self, frame_buffer, *args):
if frame_buffer:
self.send_command(self.DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_1)
self.delay_ms(2)
for i in range(0, int(self.width * self.height / 8)):
self.send_data(0xFF)
self.delay_ms(2)
self.send_command(self.DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_2)
self.delay_ms(2)
for i in range(0, int(self.width * self.height / 8)):
self.send_data(frame_buffer[i])
self.delay_ms(2)
self.send_command(self.DISPLAY_REFRESH)
self.wait_until_idle()
# After this command is transmitted, the chip would enter the deep-sleep
# mode to save power. The deep sleep mode would return to standby by
# hardware reset. The only one parameter is a check code, the command would
# be executed if check code = 0xA5.
# Use EPD::Reset() to awaken and use EPD::Init() to initialize.
def sleep(self):
self.send_command(self.DEEP_SLEEP)
self.delay_ms(2)
self.send_data(0xa5)
class EPD4in2(WaveshareFull):
"""Waveshare 4.2" - monochrome"""
ACTIVE_PROGRAMMING = 0xA1
DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_2 = 0x13
GSST_SETTING = 0x65
LUT_BLACK_TO_BLACK = 0x24
LUT_BLACK_TO_WHITE = 0x22
LUT_WHITE_TO_BLACK = 0x23
LUT_WHITE_TO_WHITE = 0x21
PARTIAL_IN = 0x91
PARTIAL_OUT = 0x92
PARTIAL_WINDOW = 0x90
POWER_SAVING = 0xE3
PROGRAM_MODE = 0xA0
READ_OTP = 0xA2
READ_VCOM_VALUE = 0x81
RESOLUTION_SETTING = 0x61
TEMPERATURE_SENSOR_SELECTION = 0x41
VCM_DC_SETTING = 0x82
def __init__(self):
super().__init__(name='4.2" BW', width=400, height=300)
lut_vcom0 = [
0x00, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0x00, 0x17, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0x00, 0x0A, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
0x00, 0x0E, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
]
lut_ww = [
0x40, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0x90, 0x17, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0x40, 0x0A, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
0xA0, 0x0E, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
]
lut_bw = [
0x40, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0x90, 0x17, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0x40, 0x0A, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
0xA0, 0x0E, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
]
lut_bb = [
0x80, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0x90, 0x17, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0x80, 0x0A, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
0x50, 0x0E, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
]
lut_wb = [
0x80, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0x90, 0x17, 0x17, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0x80, 0x0A, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
0x50, 0x0E, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
]
def init(self, **kwargs):
if self.epd_init() != 0:
return -1
self.reset()
self.send_command(self.POWER_SETTING)
self.send_data(0x03) # VDS_EN, VDG_EN
self.send_data(0x00) # VCOM_HV, VGHL_LV[1], VGHL_LV[0]
self.send_data(0x2b) # VDH
self.send_data(0x2b) # VDL
self.send_data(0xff) # VDHR
self.send_command(self.BOOSTER_SOFT_START)
self.send_data(0x17)
self.send_data(0x17)
self.send_data(0x17) # 07 0f 17 1f 27 2F 37 2f
self.send_command(self.POWER_ON)
self.wait_until_idle()
self.send_command(self.PANEL_SETTING)
self.send_data(0xbf) # KW-BF KWR-AF BWROTP 0f
self.send_data(0x0b)
self.send_command(self.PLL_CONTROL)
self.send_data(0x3c) # 3A 100HZ 29 150Hz 39 200HZ 31 171HZ
return 0
def set_lut(self):
self.send_command(self.LUT_FOR_VCOM) # vcom
for count in range(0, 44):
self.send_data(self.lut_vcom0[count])
self.send_command(self.LUT_WHITE_TO_WHITE) # ww --
for count in range(0, 42):
self.send_data(self.lut_ww[count])
self.send_command(self.LUT_BLACK_TO_WHITE) # bw r
for count in range(0, 42):
self.send_data(self.lut_bw[count])
self.send_command(self.LUT_WHITE_TO_BLACK) # wb w
for count in range(0, 42):
self.send_data(self.lut_bb[count])
self.send_command(self.LUT_BLACK_TO_BLACK) # bb b
for count in range(0, 42):
self.send_data(self.lut_wb[count])
def display_frame(self, frame_buffer, *args):
self.send_command(self.RESOLUTION_SETTING)
self.send_data(self.width >> 8)
self.send_data(self.width & 0xff)
self.send_data(self.height >> 8)
self.send_data(self.height & 0xff)
self.send_command(self.VCM_DC_SETTING)
self.send_data(0x12)
self.send_command(self.VCOM_AND_DATA_INTERVAL_SETTING)
self.send_command(0x97) # VBDF 17|D7 VBDW 97 VBDB 57 VBDF F7 VBDW 77 VBDB 37 VBDR B7
if frame_buffer:
self.send_command(self.DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_1)
for i in range(0, int(self.width * self.height / 8)):
self.send_data(0xFF) # bit set: white, bit reset: black
self.delay_ms(2)
self.send_command(self.DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_2)
for i in range(0, int(self.width * self.height / 8)):
self.send_data(frame_buffer[i])
self.delay_ms(2)
self.set_lut()
self.send_command(self.DISPLAY_REFRESH)
self.delay_ms(100)
self.wait_until_idle()
##
# @brief: After this command is transmitted, the chip would enter the
# deep-sleep mode to save power.
# The deep sleep mode would return to standby by hardware reset.
# The only one parameter is a check code, the command would be
# executed if check code = 0xA5.
# You can use reset() to awaken or init() to initialize
##
def sleep(self):
self.send_command(self.VCOM_AND_DATA_INTERVAL_SETTING)
self.send_data(0x17) # border floating
self.send_command(self.VCM_DC_SETTING) # VCOM to 0V
self.send_command(self.PANEL_SETTING) #
self.delay_ms(100)
self.send_command(self.POWER_SETTING) # VG&VS to 0V fast
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.delay_ms(100)
self.send_command(self.POWER_OFF) # power off
self.wait_until_idle()
self.send_command(self.DEEP_SLEEP) # deep sleep
self.send_data(0xA5)
class EPD7in5(WaveshareFull):
"""Waveshare 7.5" - monochrome"""
IMAGE_PROCESS = 0x13
LUT_BLUE = 0x21
LUT_GRAY_1 = 0x23
LUT_GRAY_2 = 0x24
LUT_RED_0 = 0x25
LUT_RED_1 = 0x26
LUT_RED_2 = 0x27
LUT_RED_3 = 0x28
LUT_WHITE = 0x22
LUT_XON = 0x29
READ_VCOM_VALUE = 0x81
REVISION = 0x70
SPI_FLASH_CONTROL = 0x65
TCON_RESOLUTION = 0x61
TEMPERATURE_CALIBRATION = 0x41
VCM_DC_SETTING = 0x82
def __init__(self):
super().__init__(name='7.5" BW', width=640, height=384)
def init(self, **kwargs):
if self.epd_init() != 0:
return -1
self.reset()
self.send_command(self.POWER_SETTING)
self.send_data(0x37)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_command(self.PANEL_SETTING)
self.send_data(0xCF)
self.send_data(0x08)
self.send_command(self.BOOSTER_SOFT_START)
self.send_data(0xc7)
self.send_data(0xcc)
self.send_data(0x28)
self.send_command(self.POWER_ON)
self.wait_until_idle()
self.send_command(self.PLL_CONTROL)
self.send_data(0x3c)
self.send_command(self.TEMPERATURE_CALIBRATION)
self.send_data(0x00)
self.send_command(self.VCOM_AND_DATA_INTERVAL_SETTING)
self.send_data(0x77)
self.send_command(self.TCON_SETTING)
self.send_data(0x22)
self.send_command(self.TCON_RESOLUTION)
self.send_data(0x02) # source 640
self.send_data(0x80)
self.send_data(0x01) # gate 384
self.send_data(0x80)
self.send_command(self.VCM_DC_SETTING)
self.send_data(0x1E) # decide by LUT file
self.send_command(0xe5) # FLASH MODE
self.send_data(0x03)
def display_frame(self, frame_buffer, *args):
self.send_command(self.DATA_START_TRANSMISSION_1)
for i in range(0, 30720):
temp1 = frame_buffer[i]
j = 0
while j < 8:
if temp1 & 0x80:
temp2 = 0x03
else:
temp2 = 0x00
temp2 = (temp2 << 4) & 0xFF
temp1 = (temp1 << 1) & 0xFF
j += 1
if temp1 & 0x80:
temp2 |= 0x03
else:
temp2 |= 0x00
temp1 = (temp1 << 1) & 0xFF
self.send_data(temp2)
j += 1
self.send_command(self.DISPLAY_REFRESH)
self.delay_ms(100)
self.wait_until_idle()
def sleep(self):
self.send_command(self.POWER_OFF)
self.wait_until_idle()
self.send_command(self.DEEP_SLEEP)
self.send_data(0xa5)