Update docker.elastic.co/wolfi/chainguard-base-fips:latest Docker digest to f30b871 (elastic#138592)

This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Type | Update | Change | |---|---|---|---| |
docker.elastic.co/wolfi/chainguard-base-fips | final | digest |
`a02c67d` -> `f30b871` | | docker.elastic.co/wolfi/chainguard-base-fips
| stage | digest | `a02c67d` -> `f30b871` |

---

### Configuration

📅 **Schedule**: Branch creation - "after 1pm on tuesday" (UTC),
Automerge - At any time (no schedule defined).

🚦 **Automerge**: Disabled by config. Please merge this manually once
you are satisfied.

♻ **Rebasing**: Whenever PR becomes conflicted, or you tick the
rebase/retry checkbox.

🔕 **Ignore**: Close this PR and you won't be reminded about these
updates again.

---

 - [ ] <!-- rebase-check -->If you want to rebase/retry this PR, check this box

---

This PR has been generated by [Renovate
Bot](https://redirect.github.com/renovatebot/renovate).
<!--renovate-debug:eyJjcmVhdGVkSW5WZXIiOiIzOS4xMDcuMCIsInVwZGF0ZWRJblZlciI6IjM5LjEwNy4wIiwidGFyZ2V0QnJhbmNoIjoiOS4xIiwibGFiZWxzIjpbIjpEZWxpdmVyeS9CdWlsZCIsIjpEZWxpdmVyeS9QYWNrYWdpbmciLCI+bm9uLWlzc3VlIiwiVGVhbTpEZWxpdmVyeSIsImF1dG8tbWVyZ2Utd2l0aG91dC1hcHByb3ZhbCJdfQ==-->

Author: elastic-renovate-prod[bot]

distribution/docker/src/docker/dockerfiles/cloud_ess_fips/Dockerfile

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 # Extract Elasticsearch artifact
 ################################################################################
 
-FROM docker.elastic.co/wolfi/chainguard-base-fips:latest@sha256:a02c67d96cd6ec1b50a055f1f5515e0987b643d001d436088cefc02e5b786bf9 AS builder
+FROM docker.elastic.co/wolfi/chainguard-base-fips:latest@sha256:f30b871373f23e31c9b083625d9e77075e6cde801227520b10b081b749b7f8c1 AS builder
 
 # Install required packages to extract the Elasticsearch distribution
 RUN <%= retry.loop(package_manager, "export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive && ${package_manager} update && ${package_manager} update && ${package_manager} add --no-cache curl") %>
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ WORKDIR /usr/share/elasticsearch/config
 # Add entrypoint
 ################################################################################
 
-FROM docker.elastic.co/wolfi/chainguard-base-fips:latest@sha256:a02c67d96cd6ec1b50a055f1f5515e0987b643d001d436088cefc02e5b786bf9
+FROM docker.elastic.co/wolfi/chainguard-base-fips:latest@sha256:f30b871373f23e31c9b083625d9e77075e6cde801227520b10b081b749b7f8c1
 
 RUN <%= retry.loop(package_manager,
           "export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive && \n" +