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| 1 | +# script for creating srcset image copies for upload to CDN |
| 2 | +import os |
| 3 | +from PIL import Image |
| 4 | +import shutil |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +# Step 1 |
| 7 | +# a function that will: |
| 8 | +# 1. Iterate through all files in the 'start' directory. |
| 9 | +# 2. For each file, check if it is a JPG or JPEG image (case-insensitive). |
| 10 | +# 3. Open the image to get its dimensions. |
| 11 | +# 4. Rename the file according to the rules (extension to .jpg, append .WIDTHxHEIGHT). |
| 12 | +# 5. Save the renamed file in the 'renamed' directory. |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +def rename_images_add_dimensions(start_dir, renamed_dir, test=False): |
| 15 | + if test: |
| 16 | + print('cwd =', os.getcwd()) |
| 17 | + if not os.path.exists(start_dir): |
| 18 | + os.makedirs(start_dir) |
| 19 | + if not os.path.exists(renamed_dir): |
| 20 | + os.makedirs(renamed_dir) |
| 21 | + for filename in os.listdir(start_dir): |
| 22 | + file_lower = filename.lower() |
| 23 | + if file_lower.endswith('.jpg') or file_lower.endswith('.jpeg'): |
| 24 | + name, ext = os.path.splitext(filename) |
| 25 | + if test: |
| 26 | + print("name:", name, ", ext:", ext) |
| 27 | + ext = '.jpg' # always use .jpg, not .jpeg |
| 28 | + img_path = os.path.join(start_dir, filename) |
| 29 | + try: |
| 30 | + with Image.open(img_path) as img: |
| 31 | + width, height = img.size |
| 32 | + except Exception as e: |
| 33 | + print(f"Could not open {filename}: {e}") |
| 34 | + continue |
| 35 | + new_name = f"{name}.{width}x{height}{ext}" |
| 36 | + if test: |
| 37 | + print("new_name: ", new_name) |
| 38 | + print(f'{{ src: "{new_name}", alt: "A photo" }},') |
| 39 | + new_path = os.path.join(renamed_dir, new_name) |
| 40 | + shutil.copy2(img_path, new_path) |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | + # append a Typescript snippet to a file for pasting into 'src/photos.tx' |
| 43 | + code = f'{{ src: "{new_name}", alt: "A photo" }},' |
| 44 | + with open('filenames-list.txt', 'a') as file: |
| 45 | + file.write(code + '\n') |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | +# test step 1 |
| 48 | +# if __name__ == "__main__": |
| 49 | +# test_dir1 = 'photos/test/test1' # original photo named XXXX.YYY.jpg |
| 50 | +# test_dir2 = 'photos/test/test2' # original photo with dimensions added to name |
| 51 | +# # i.e., XXXX.YYY.WIDTHxHEIGHT.jpg |
| 52 | +# rename_images_add_dimensions(test_dir1, test_dir2, test=True) |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +# step 2 |
| 55 | +# This function will create a srcset of resized copies of each JPG image |
| 56 | +# in the 'start' directory, saving them in the destination |
| 57 | +# directory with the specified filename format. |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | +def create_resized_copies(start_dir, dest_dir, test=False): |
| 60 | + widths = [1080, 640, 384, 256, 128, 96, 64, 48] |
| 61 | + if not os.path.exists(dest_dir): |
| 62 | + os.makedirs(dest_dir) |
| 63 | + for filename in os.listdir(start_dir): |
| 64 | + if filename.lower().endswith('.jpg'): |
| 65 | + filepath = os.path.join(start_dir, filename) |
| 66 | + with Image.open(filepath) as img: |
| 67 | + for w in widths: |
| 68 | + # Calculate new height to maintain aspect ratio |
| 69 | + aspect_ratio = img.height / img.width |
| 70 | + new_height = int(w * aspect_ratio) |
| 71 | + resized_img = img.resize((w, new_height), Image.LANCZOS) |
| 72 | + # Build new filename |
| 73 | + name, ext = os.path.splitext(filename) |
| 74 | + new_filename = f"{name}.{w}w{ext}" |
| 75 | + dest_path = os.path.join(dest_dir, new_filename) |
| 76 | + if test: |
| 77 | + print("dest_path:", dest_path) |
| 78 | + resized_img.save(dest_path, "JPEG") |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | +# if __name__ == "__main__": |
| 82 | +# test_dir2 = 'photos/test2' |
| 83 | +# test_dir3 = 'photos/test3' |
| 84 | +# create_resized_copies(test_dir2, test_dir3, test=True) |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +# step 3 |
| 88 | +# add width to the end of the original full-sized image name and copy the |
| 89 | +# renamed image to the 'dst_dir' directory. |
| 90 | +def copy_and_rename_jpg_images(src_dir, dst_dir, test=False): |
| 91 | + if not os.path.exists(dst_dir): |
| 92 | + os.makedirs(dst_dir) |
| 93 | + for filename in os.listdir(src_dir): |
| 94 | + if filename.lower().endswith('.jpg'): |
| 95 | + src_path = os.path.join(src_dir, filename) |
| 96 | + try: |
| 97 | + with Image.open(src_path) as img: |
| 98 | + width, _ = img.size |
| 99 | + except Exception as e: |
| 100 | + print(f"Error opening {filename}: {e}") |
| 101 | + continue |
| 102 | + name, ext = os.path.splitext(filename) |
| 103 | + new_filename = f"{name}.{width}w{ext}" |
| 104 | + dst_path = os.path.join(dst_dir, new_filename) |
| 105 | + shutil.copy2(src_path, dst_path) |
| 106 | + if test: |
| 107 | + print(f"Copied and renamed: {src_path} -> {dst_path}") |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | +# if __name__ == "__main__": |
| 110 | +# src_dir = "photos/test2" |
| 111 | +# dst_dir = "photos/test3" |
| 112 | +# copy_and_rename_jpg_images(src_dir, dst_dir, test=True) |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | +# step 4 |
| 115 | +def cleanup_files(src_dir, dest_dir): |
| 116 | + # source_directory = "path/to/source_folder" # Replace with your source directory path |
| 117 | + # destination_directory = "path/to/destination_folder" # Replace with your destination directory path |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | + # Create the destination directory if it doesn't exist |
| 120 | + os.makedirs(dest_dir, exist_ok=True) |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + # Get a list of all files in the source directory |
| 123 | + files_to_move = os.listdir(src_dir) |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | + # Iterate through each file and move it |
| 126 | + for filename in files_to_move: |
| 127 | + source_path = os.path.join(src_dir, filename) |
| 128 | + destination_path = os.path.join(dest_dir, filename) |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | + # Check if it's a file (and not a subdirectory) before moving |
| 131 | + if os.path.isfile(source_path): |
| 132 | + shutil.move(source_path, destination_path) |
| 133 | + print(f"Moved '{filename}' to '{dest_dir}'") |
| 134 | + else: |
| 135 | + print(f"Skipping '{filename}' as it is not a file.") |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | +# if __name__ == "__main__": |
| 139 | +# src_dir = "photos/input/" # Replace with the actual path to your file |
| 140 | +# dest_dir = "photos/archives/" # Replace with the actual path to your destination directory |
| 141 | +# cleanup_files(src_dir, dest_dir) |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | +start='photos/input/' # this dir must exist before running this code; put the to-be-processed photos here |
| 145 | +renamed='photos/work_in_process/' # temporary location for renamed version of original photo |
| 146 | +dest='photos/srcset/' # final output of photo srcset for upload to CDN; there should be nine versions of each photo here |
| 147 | +archives = 'photos/archives/' |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | +if __name__ == "__main__": |
| 150 | + rename_images_add_dimensions(start, renamed) |
| 151 | + # step01_add_dimensions_to_original_image_names.rename_images_add_dimensions(start, renamed) |
| 152 | + # (step02_create_resized_image_copies_for_srcset. |
| 153 | + create_resized_copies(renamed, dest) |
| 154 | + # (step03_copy_orig_image_rename_for_srcset. |
| 155 | + copy_and_rename_jpg_images(renamed, dest) |
| 156 | + # (step04_cleanup. |
| 157 | + cleanup_files(start, archives) |
| 158 | + #step04_cleanup. |
| 159 | + cleanup_files(renamed, archives) |
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