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1 | 1 | How to compile perf for Android |
2 | | -========================================= |
| 2 | +=============================== |
3 | 3 |
|
4 | | -I. Set the Android NDK environment |
5 | | ------------------------------------------------- |
| 4 | +There have two ways to build perf and run it on Android. |
6 | 5 |
|
7 | | -(a). Use the Android NDK |
8 | | ------------------------------------------------- |
9 | | -1. You need to download and install the Android Native Development Kit (NDK). |
10 | | -Set the NDK variable to point to the path where you installed the NDK: |
11 | | - export NDK=/path/to/android-ndk |
| 6 | +- The first method is to build perf with static linking, please refer to |
| 7 | + Build.txt, section "4) Cross compilation" for how to build a static |
| 8 | + perf binary. |
12 | 9 |
|
13 | | -2. Set cross-compiling environment variables for NDK toolchain and sysroot. |
14 | | -For arm: |
15 | | - export NDK_TOOLCHAIN=${NDK}/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.9/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- |
16 | | - export NDK_SYSROOT=${NDK}/platforms/android-24/arch-arm |
17 | | -For x86: |
18 | | - export NDK_TOOLCHAIN=${NDK}/toolchains/x86-4.9/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/i686-linux-android- |
19 | | - export NDK_SYSROOT=${NDK}/platforms/android-24/arch-x86 |
20 | | - |
21 | | -This method is only tested for Android NDK versions Revision 11b and later. |
22 | | -perf uses some bionic enhancements that are not included in prior NDK versions. |
23 | | -You can use method (b) described below instead. |
24 | | - |
25 | | -(b). Use the Android source tree |
26 | | ------------------------------------------------ |
27 | | -1. Download the master branch of the Android source tree. |
28 | | -Set the environment for the target you want using: |
29 | | - source build/envsetup.sh |
30 | | - lunch |
31 | | - |
32 | | -2. Build your own NDK sysroot to contain latest bionic changes and set the |
33 | | -NDK sysroot environment variable. |
34 | | - cd ${ANDROID_BUILD_TOP}/ndk |
35 | | -For arm: |
36 | | - ./build/tools/build-ndk-sysroot.sh --abi=arm |
37 | | - export NDK_SYSROOT=${ANDROID_BUILD_TOP}/ndk/build/platforms/android-3/arch-arm |
38 | | -For x86: |
39 | | - ./build/tools/build-ndk-sysroot.sh --abi=x86 |
40 | | - export NDK_SYSROOT=${ANDROID_BUILD_TOP}/ndk/build/platforms/android-3/arch-x86 |
41 | | - |
42 | | -3. Set the NDK toolchain environment variable. |
43 | | -For arm: |
44 | | - export NDK_TOOLCHAIN=${ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN}/arm-linux-androideabi- |
45 | | -For x86: |
46 | | - export NDK_TOOLCHAIN=${ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN}/i686-linux-android- |
47 | | - |
48 | | -II. Compile perf for Android |
49 | | ------------------------------------------------- |
50 | | -You need to run make with the NDK toolchain and sysroot defined above: |
51 | | -For arm: |
52 | | - make WERROR=0 ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=${NDK_TOOLCHAIN} EXTRA_CFLAGS="-pie --sysroot=${NDK_SYSROOT}" |
53 | | -For x86: |
54 | | - make WERROR=0 ARCH=x86 CROSS_COMPILE=${NDK_TOOLCHAIN} EXTRA_CFLAGS="-pie --sysroot=${NDK_SYSROOT}" |
55 | | - |
56 | | -III. Install perf |
57 | | ------------------------------------------------ |
58 | | -You need to connect to your Android device/emulator using adb. |
59 | | -Install perf using: |
60 | | - adb push perf /data/perf |
61 | | - |
62 | | -If you also want to use perf-archive you need busybox tools for Android. |
63 | | -For installing perf-archive, you first need to replace #!/bin/bash with #!/system/bin/sh: |
64 | | - sed 's/#!\/bin\/bash/#!\/system\/bin\/sh/g' perf-archive >> /tmp/perf-archive |
65 | | - chmod +x /tmp/perf-archive |
66 | | - adb push /tmp/perf-archive /data/perf-archive |
67 | | - |
68 | | -IV. Environment settings for running perf |
69 | | ------------------------------------------------- |
70 | | -Some perf features need environment variables to run properly. |
71 | | -You need to set these before running perf on the target: |
72 | | - adb shell |
73 | | - # PERF_PAGER=cat |
74 | | - |
75 | | -IV. Run perf |
76 | | ------------------------------------------------- |
77 | | -Run perf on your device/emulator to which you previously connected using adb: |
78 | | - # ./data/perf |
| 10 | +- The second method is to download Android NDK, then use the contained |
| 11 | + clang compiler for building perf. Please refer to Build.txt, section |
| 12 | + "5) Build with clang" for details. |
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