selftests/bpf: make test_tc_tunnel.bpf.c compatible with big endian platforms

When trying to run bpf-based encapsulation in a s390x environment, some
parts of test_tc_tunnel.bpf.o do not encapsulate correctly the traffic,
leading to tests failures. Adding some logs shows for example that
packets about to be sent on an interface with the ip6vxlan_eth program
attached do not have the expected value 5 in the ip header ihl field,
and so are ignored by the program.

This phenomenon appears when trying to cross-compile the selftests,
rather than compiling it from a virtualized host: the selftests build
system may then wrongly pick some host headers. If <asm/byteorder.h>
ends up being picked on the host (and if the host has a endianness
different from the target one), it will then expose wrong endianness
defines (e.g __LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD instead of __BIT_ENDIAN_BITFIELD),
and it will for example mess up the iphdr structure layout used in the
ebpf program.

To prevent this, directly use the vmlinux.h header generated by the
selftests build system rather than including directly specific kernel
headers. As a consequence, add some missing definitions that are not
exposed by vmlinux.h, and adapt the bitfield manipulations to allow
building and using the program on both types of platforms.

Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <[email protected]>

Author: Tropicao

tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tc_tunnel.c

@@ -2,23 +2,11 @@
 
 /* In-place tunneling */
 
-#include <stdbool.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include <linux/stddef.h>
-#include <linux/bpf.h>
-#include <linux/if_ether.h>
-#include <linux/in.h>
-#include <linux/ip.h>
-#include <linux/ipv6.h>
-#include <linux/mpls.h>
-#include <linux/tcp.h>
-#include <linux/udp.h>
-#include <linux/pkt_cls.h>
-#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <vmlinux.h>
 
-#include <bpf/bpf_endian.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_endian.h>
+#include "bpf_tracing_net.h"
 #include "bpf_compiler.h"
 
 #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Waddress-of-packed-member"
@@ -27,6 +15,14 @@ static const int cfg_port = 8000;
 
 static const int cfg_udp_src = 20000;
 
+#define ETH_P_MPLS_UC	0x8847
+#define ETH_P_TEB	0x6558
+
+#define MPLS_LS_S_MASK	0x00000100
+#define BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2(len)			\
+	(((__u64)len & BPF_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2_MASK)	\
+	 << BPF_ADJ_ROOM_ENCAP_L2_SHIFT)
+
 #define	L2_PAD_SZ	(sizeof(struct vxlanhdr) + ETH_HLEN)
 
 #define	UDP_PORT		5555
@@ -36,10 +32,9 @@ static const int cfg_udp_src = 20000;
 
 #define	EXTPROTO_VXLAN	0x1
 
-#define	VXLAN_N_VID     (1u << 24)
-#define	VXLAN_VNI_MASK	bpf_htonl((VXLAN_N_VID - 1) << 8)
-#define	VXLAN_FLAGS     0x8
-#define	VXLAN_VNI       1
+#define	VXLAN_FLAGS     bpf_htonl(1<<27)
+#define	VNI_ID		1
+#define	VXLAN_VNI	bpf_htonl(VNI_ID << 8)
 
 #ifndef NEXTHDR_DEST
 #define NEXTHDR_DEST	60
@@ -48,12 +43,6 @@ static const int cfg_udp_src = 20000;
 /* MPLS label 1000 with S bit (last label) set and ttl of 255. */
 static const __u32 mpls_label = __bpf_constant_htonl(1000 << 12 |
 						     MPLS_LS_S_MASK | 0xff);
-
-struct vxlanhdr {
-	__be32 vx_flags;
-	__be32 vx_vni;
-} __attribute__((packed));
-
 struct gre_hdr {
 	__be16 flags;
 	__be16 protocol;
@@ -94,8 +83,8 @@ static __always_inline void set_ipv4_csum(struct iphdr *iph)
 static __always_inline int __encap_ipv4(struct __sk_buff *skb, __u8 encap_proto,
 					__u16 l2_proto, __u16 ext_proto)
 {
+	struct iphdr iph_inner = {0};
 	__u16 udp_dst = UDP_PORT;
-	struct iphdr iph_inner;
 	struct v4hdr h_outer;
 	struct tcphdr tcph;
 	int olen, l2_len;
@@ -122,7 +111,6 @@ static __always_inline int __encap_ipv4(struct __sk_buff *skb, __u8 encap_proto,
 			return TC_ACT_OK;
 
 		/* Derive the IPv4 header fields from the IPv6 header */
-		memset(&iph_inner, 0, sizeof(iph_inner));
 		iph_inner.version = 4;
 		iph_inner.ihl = 5;
 		iph_inner.tot_len = bpf_htons(sizeof(iph6_inner) +
@@ -210,7 +198,7 @@ static __always_inline int __encap_ipv4(struct __sk_buff *skb, __u8 encap_proto,
 			struct vxlanhdr *vxlan_hdr = (struct vxlanhdr *)l2_hdr;
 
 			vxlan_hdr->vx_flags = VXLAN_FLAGS;
-			vxlan_hdr->vx_vni = bpf_htonl((VXLAN_VNI & VXLAN_VNI_MASK) << 8);
+			vxlan_hdr->vx_vni = VXLAN_VNI;
 
 			l2_hdr += sizeof(struct vxlanhdr);
 		}
@@ -340,7 +328,7 @@ static __always_inline int __encap_ipv6(struct __sk_buff *skb, __u8 encap_proto,
 			struct vxlanhdr *vxlan_hdr = (struct vxlanhdr *)l2_hdr;
 
 			vxlan_hdr->vx_flags = VXLAN_FLAGS;
-			vxlan_hdr->vx_vni = bpf_htonl((VXLAN_VNI & VXLAN_VNI_MASK) << 8);
+			vxlan_hdr->vx_vni = VXLAN_VNI;
 
 			l2_hdr += sizeof(struct vxlanhdr);
 		}
@@ -372,8 +360,8 @@ static __always_inline int __encap_ipv6(struct __sk_buff *skb, __u8 encap_proto,
 
 static int encap_ipv6_ipip6(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 {
+	struct v6hdr h_outer = {0};
 	struct iphdr iph_inner;
-	struct v6hdr h_outer;
 	struct tcphdr tcph;
 	struct ethhdr eth;
 	__u64 flags;
@@ -400,13 +388,12 @@ static int encap_ipv6_ipip6(struct __sk_buff *skb)
 		return TC_ACT_SHOT;
 
 	/* prepare new outer network header */
-	memset(&h_outer.ip, 0, sizeof(h_outer.ip));
 	h_outer.ip.version = 6;
 	h_outer.ip.hop_limit = iph_inner.ttl;
-	h_outer.ip.saddr.s6_addr[1] = 0xfd;
-	h_outer.ip.saddr.s6_addr[15] = 1;
-	h_outer.ip.daddr.s6_addr[1] = 0xfd;
-	h_outer.ip.daddr.s6_addr[15] = 2;
+	h_outer.ip.saddr.in6_u.u6_addr8[1] = 0xfd;
+	h_outer.ip.saddr.in6_u.u6_addr8[15] = 1;
+	h_outer.ip.daddr.in6_u.u6_addr8[1] = 0xfd;
+	h_outer.ip.daddr.in6_u.u6_addr8[15] = 2;
 	h_outer.ip.payload_len = iph_inner.tot_len;
 	h_outer.ip.nexthdr = IPPROTO_IPIP;