diff --git a/src/psycopack/_commands.py b/src/psycopack/_commands.py
index cf78cfd..ad61ba6 100644
--- a/src/psycopack/_commands.py
+++ b/src/psycopack/_commands.py
@@ -486,6 +486,30 @@ def swap_pk_sequence_name(self, *, first_table: str, second_table: str) -> None:
         self.rename_sequence(seq_from=second_seq, seq_to=first_seq)
         self.rename_sequence(seq_from=temp_seq, seq_to=second_seq)
 
+    def transfer_pk_sequence_value(
+        self, *, source_table: str, dest_table: str, convert_pk_to_bigint: bool
+    ) -> None:
+        source_seq = self.introspector.get_pk_sequence_name(table=source_table)
+        dest_seq = self.introspector.get_pk_sequence_name(table=dest_table)
+        value = self.introspector.get_pk_sequence_value(seq=source_seq)
+
+        if convert_pk_to_bigint and value < 0:
+            # special case handling where negative PK values were used before bigint conversion
+            value = 2**31  # reset to positive, specifically the first bigint value
+
+        # TODO: try to correctly restore a negative PK sequence value if we revert swap
+        # while doing a bigint conversion
+
+        self.cur.execute(
+            psycopg.sql.SQL("SELECT setval('{schema}.{sequence}', {value});")
+            .format(
+                schema=psycopg.sql.Identifier(self.schema),
+                sequence=psycopg.sql.Identifier(dest_seq),
+                value=psycopg.sql.SQL(str(value)),
+            )
+            .as_string(self.conn)
+        )
+
     def acquire_access_exclusive_lock(self, *, table: str) -> None:
         self.cur.execute(
             psycopg.sql.SQL("LOCK TABLE {schema}.{table} IN ACCESS EXCLUSIVE MODE;")
diff --git a/src/psycopack/_introspect.py b/src/psycopack/_introspect.py
index 6c34fb1..da3de1c 100644
--- a/src/psycopack/_introspect.py
+++ b/src/psycopack/_introspect.py
@@ -613,6 +613,21 @@ def get_pk_sequence_name(self, *, table: str) -> str:
             assert isinstance(seq, str)
             return seq
 
+    def get_pk_sequence_value(self, *, seq: str) -> int:
+        self.cur.execute(
+            psycopg.sql.SQL("SELECT last_value FROM {schema}.{sequence};")
+            .format(
+                schema=psycopg.sql.Identifier(self.schema),
+                sequence=psycopg.sql.Identifier(seq),
+            )
+            .as_string(self.conn)
+        )
+        result = self.cur.fetchone()
+        assert result is not None
+        value = result[0]
+        assert isinstance(value, int)
+        return value
+
     def get_backfill_batch(self, *, table: str) -> BackfillBatch | None:
         self.cur.execute(
             psycopg.sql.SQL(
diff --git a/src/psycopack/_repack.py b/src/psycopack/_repack.py
index 3227a26..7baeaca 100644
--- a/src/psycopack/_repack.py
+++ b/src/psycopack/_repack.py
@@ -381,6 +381,11 @@ def swap(self) -> None:
                     self.command.swap_pk_sequence_name(
                         first_table=self.table, second_table=self.copy_table
                     )
+                    self.command.transfer_pk_sequence_value(
+                        source_table=self.table,
+                        dest_table=self.copy_table,
+                        convert_pk_to_bigint=self.convert_pk_to_bigint,
+                    )
                 self.command.rename_table(
                     table_from=self.table, table_to=self.repacked_name
                 )
@@ -434,6 +439,12 @@ def revert_swap(self) -> None:
                 self.command.swap_pk_sequence_name(
                     first_table=self.table, second_table=self.repacked_name
                 )
+                self.command.transfer_pk_sequence_value(
+                    source_table=self.table,
+                    dest_table=self.repacked_name,
+                    convert_pk_to_bigint=self.convert_pk_to_bigint,
+                )
+
             self.command.rename_table(table_from=self.table, table_to=self.copy_table)
             self.command.rename_table(
                 table_from=self.repacked_name, table_to=self.table
diff --git a/tests/factories.py b/tests/factories.py
index a27fb64..9546436 100644
--- a/tests/factories.py
+++ b/tests/factories.py
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def create_table_for_repacking(
     with_exclusion_constraint: bool = False,
     pk_type: str = "SERIAL",
     pk_name: str = "id",
+    pk_start: int = 1,
     ommit_sequence: bool = False,
     schema: str = "public",
 ) -> None:
@@ -45,7 +46,9 @@ def create_table_for_repacking(
     ):
         # Create a sequence manually.
         seq = f"{table_name}_seq"
-        cur.execute(f"CREATE SEQUENCE {schema}.{seq};")
+        cur.execute(
+            f"CREATE SEQUENCE {schema}.{seq} MINVALUE {pk_start} START WITH {pk_start};"
+        )
         pk_type = f"{pk_type} DEFAULT NEXTVAL('{schema}.{seq}')"
 
     cur.execute(
@@ -191,7 +194,7 @@ def create_table_for_repacking(
     cur.execute(
         dedent(f"""
         INSERT INTO {schema}.referring_table ({table_name}_{pk_name})
-        SELECT generate_series(1, {referring_table_rows});
+        SELECT generate_series({pk_start}, {pk_start + referring_table_rows - 1});
     """)
     )
     cur.execute(
@@ -213,7 +216,7 @@ def create_table_for_repacking(
     cur.execute(
         dedent(f"""
         INSERT INTO {schema}.not_valid_referring_table ({table_name}_{pk_name})
-        SELECT generate_series(1, {referring_table_rows});
+        SELECT generate_series({pk_start}, {pk_start + referring_table_rows - 1});
     """)
     )
 
diff --git a/tests/test_repack.py b/tests/test_repack.py
index c186111..71218ac 100644
--- a/tests/test_repack.py
+++ b/tests/test_repack.py
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ class _TableInfo:
     referring_fks: list[_introspect.ReferringForeignKey]
     constraints: list[_introspect.Constraint]
     pk_seq: str
+    pk_seq_val: int | None
 
 
 def _collect_table_info(
@@ -60,6 +61,10 @@ def _collect_table_info(
             table=table, types=["c", "f", "n", "p", "u", "t", "x"]
         )
         pk_seq = introspector.get_pk_sequence_name(table=table)
+        if pk_seq:
+            pk_seq_val = introspector.get_pk_sequence_value(seq=pk_seq)
+        else:
+            pk_seq_val = None
 
     return _TableInfo(
         oid=oid,
@@ -67,6 +72,7 @@ def _collect_table_info(
         referring_fks=referring_fks,
         constraints=constraints,
         pk_seq=pk_seq,
+        pk_seq_val=pk_seq_val,
     )
 
 
@@ -127,6 +133,10 @@ def _assert_repack(
     assert table_before.referring_fks == table_after.referring_fks
     assert table_before.constraints == table_after.constraints
     assert table_before.pk_seq == table_after.pk_seq
+    if table_before.pk_seq_val is None or table_before.pk_seq_val > 0:
+        assert table_before.pk_seq_val == table_after.pk_seq_val
+    else:
+        assert table_after.pk_seq_val == 2**31
 
     # All functions and triggers are removed.
     trigger_info = _get_trigger_info(repack, cur)
@@ -1283,6 +1293,36 @@ def test_repack_full_with_serial_pk(
         )
 
 
+def test_when_table_has_negative_pk_values(
+    connection: _psycopg.Connection,
+) -> None:
+    with _cur.get_cursor(connection, logged=True) as cur:
+        factories.create_table_for_repacking(
+            connection=connection,
+            cur=cur,
+            table_name="to_repack",
+            rows=100,
+            pk_type="integer",
+            pk_start=-200,
+        )
+        table_before = _collect_table_info(table="to_repack", connection=connection)
+        repack = Psycopack(
+            table="to_repack",
+            batch_size=1,
+            conn=connection,
+            cur=cur,
+            convert_pk_to_bigint=True,
+        )
+        repack.full()
+        table_after = _collect_table_info(table="to_repack", connection=connection)
+        _assert_repack(
+            table_before=table_before,
+            table_after=table_after,
+            repack=repack,
+            cur=cur,
+        )
+
+
 def test_when_table_has_large_value_being_inserted(
     connection: _psycopg.Connection,
 ) -> None: