|
| 1 | +# Deploy to Maven release process |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +This document describes how to configure and use the [Maven release |
| 4 | +plugin](http://maven.apache.org/maven-release/maven-release-plugin) to publish |
| 5 | +to [Sonatype](http://central.sonatype.org/). |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +Releases are done on an as-needed basis, and this doc applies only to |
| 8 | +[OWNERS](https://github.com/kubernetes-client/java/blob/master/OWNERS). |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +This does _not_ describe the process of cherry-picking changes onto release |
| 11 | +branches. |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +## One time setup |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +You will need to have the following in place: |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +1. SSH keys for an account capable of pushing commits & tags to |
| 18 | + https://github.com/kubernetes-client/java. These will be used by the release |
| 19 | + plugin to push an updated pom.xml along with a tag corresponding to the |
| 20 | + release being performed. If you don't have these keys, follow [this |
| 21 | + guide](https://help.github.com/articles/connecting-to-github-with-ssh/). |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +2. [A Sonatype JIRA |
| 24 | + account](https://issues.sonatype.org/secure/Signup!default.jspa) that's been |
| 25 | + authorized to publish to `io.kubernetes:client-java`. With your credentials |
| 26 | + in-hand, place these in your `settings.xml` (typically |
| 27 | + `~/.m2/settings.xml`) config file. An example config is: |
| 28 | + ```xml |
| 29 | +<settings> |
| 30 | + <servers> |
| 31 | + <server> |
| 32 | + <id>ossrh</id> |
| 33 | + <username>your-jira-id</username> |
| 34 | + <password>your-jira-pwd</password> |
| 35 | + </server> |
| 36 | + </servers> |
| 37 | +</settings> |
| 38 | + ``` |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +3. A GPG key (specifics TBD) __TODO(lwander)__ |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +## Doing a release |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +There are three stages to a release explained in detail below: |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +### 1. Collect requirements and propose your release |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | +Prior to publishing a release, you need to collect three release-specific pieces |
| 49 | +of information: |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | +1. This release's version. We follow [semver](http://semver.org/) to determine |
| 52 | + release versions. |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +2. This release's changelog. This can generally be inferred from the commit |
| 55 | + history, which may need some modification to make presentable. A quick way |
| 56 | + to collect the commit history is to run |
| 57 | + `git log <last-release-tag>..HEAD --online`. |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | +3. This release's Kubernetes API compatability changes (if applicable). |
| 60 | + Generally, if this release reduces functionality with a specific version of |
| 61 | + the Kubernetes API it's worth bumping the major version number to indicate a |
| 62 | + breaking change. |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | +File an [issue](https://github.com/kubernetes-client/java/issues) with the |
| 65 | +title `Propose release <VERSION>`, and open a PR against the `master` branch |
| 66 | +with an updated changelog and compatibility matrix (if necessary). Once at |
| 67 | +least one other |
| 68 | +[OWNER](https://github.com/kubernetes-client/java/blob/master/OWNERS) LGTMs the |
| 69 | +PR, merge it, and close the issue. |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +### 2. Publish the release to Maven Central |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | +Before we can publish to Maven Central, we need decide on our release branch. |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | +The release branch will always be of the form `release-<MAJOR>.<MINOR>`. Any |
| 76 | +time a `<MAJOR>` or `<MINOR>` version number is incremented, a new release |
| 77 | +branch needs to be created with `git checkout -b release-<MAJOR>.<MINOR>` _from |
| 78 | +the branch containing the changes you want to release_. If you are only |
| 79 | +releasing bug fixes for an existing `<MAJOR>.<MINOR>` release (a patch |
| 80 | +release), you simply checkout that existing release branch `git checkout |
| 81 | +release-<MAJOR>.<MINOR>`. |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +Now we are ready to perform the release. |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | +Make sure there are no unstaged changes, otherwise `mvn` will reject the |
| 86 | +release. There are two commands to be run in the root directory: |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | +1. `mvn release:prepare -DdryRun=true`: This will perform a dry run of the |
| 89 | + automated SCM modifications that will performed in the next step. If |
| 90 | + everything looks OK - you're good to continue. |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | +2. `mvn release:clean release:prepare release:perform`: This will first clean |
| 93 | + any staged modifications made in the prior run, commit a new `pom.xml` |
| 94 | + version, tag your source with the current release, build and sign your |
| 95 | + artifacts with your GPG key, and publish the release to Maven central. |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | +At this point, you will have an unstaged change changing the value of the |
| 98 | +version in `pom.xml` to `<NEXT_RELEASE>-SNAPSHOT`. Commit this change and push |
| 99 | +it to the upstream _current_ release branch. This allows future development for |
| 100 | +the next release to happen on this branch. |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | +### 3. Release announcements |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | +Now that the release is consumable, there are two things left to do: |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | +1. Find the newly released tag that was pushed by `mvn release:prepare` under |
| 107 | + the [tags](https://github.com/kubernetes-client/java/tags) of the client |
| 108 | + library, and click "Add release notes". Title the release version of the form |
| 109 | + `MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH`, and include the changelog in the release description. |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | +2. Send an email to `[email protected]` with the subject |
| 112 | + `[ANNOUNCE] kubernetes-java-client <VERSION> is released`, and include a |
| 113 | + link to the release created in step 3.1 in the message body. |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | +## Troubleshooting |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | +Let's add entries here as we run into problems. |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | +* **Authentication problems**: Ensure your git SSH keys & JIRA account have |
| 120 | + access to https://github.com/kubernetes-client/java and the |
| 121 | + `io.kubernetes:client-java` repositories respectively. If this is the case, |
| 122 | + check `mvn release:<command>` output for complaints of malformed |
| 123 | + `settings.xml` entries. |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | +* **Undo a mistake**: If you've made a mistake during a release, and the |
| 126 | + release hasn't been published, running `mvn release:clean` will unstage local |
| 127 | + changes and remove generated release configuration, returning the state of |
| 128 | + your git repo to normal. |
0 commit comments