Merge pull request #35410 from Sea-n/zh-ref-auth

[zh-cn] Update kubelet-authn-authz.md

Author: k8s-ci-robot

content/zh-cn/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/kubelet-authn-authz.md

@@ -1,99 +1,99 @@
 ---
 title: Kubelet 认证/鉴权
 ---
-<!-- 
+<!--
 reviewers:
 - liggitt
 title: Kubelet authentication/authorization
 -->
 
-<!-- 
-## Overview 
+<!--
+## Overview
 -->
-## 概述
+## 概述  {#overview}
 
-<!--  
+<!--
 A kubelet's HTTPS endpoint exposes APIs which give access to data of varying sensitivity,
 and allow you to perform operations with varying levels of power on the node and within containers.
 -->
 kubelet 的 HTTPS 端点公开了 API，
 这些 API 可以访问敏感度不同的数据，
 并允许你在节点上和容器内以不同级别的权限执行操作。
 
-<!--  
+<!--
 This document describes how to authenticate and authorize access to the kubelet's HTTPS endpoint.
 -->
 本文档介绍了如何对 kubelet 的 HTTPS 端点的访问进行认证和鉴权。
 
-<!-- 
-## Kubelet authentication 
+<!--
+## Kubelet authentication
 -->
-## Kubelet 身份认证 
+## Kubelet 身份认证   {#kubelet-authentication}
 
-<!-- 
+<!--
 By default, requests to the kubelet's HTTPS endpoint that are not rejected by other configured
 authentication methods are treated as anonymous requests, and given a username of `system:anonymous`
 and a group of `system:unauthenticated`.
 -->
 默认情况下，未被已配置的其他身份认证方法拒绝的对 kubelet 的 HTTPS 端点的请求会被视为匿名请求，
 并被赋予 `system:anonymous` 用户名和 `system:unauthenticated` 组。
 
-<!--  
+<!--
 To disable anonymous access and send `401 Unauthorized` responses to unauthenticated requests:
 -->
 要禁用匿名访问并向未经身份认证的请求发送 `401 Unauthorized` 响应，请执行以下操作：
 
-<!-- 
-* start the kubelet with the `--anonymous-auth=false` flag 
+<!--
+* start the kubelet with the `--anonymous-auth=false` flag
 -->
 * 带 `--anonymous-auth=false` 标志启动 kubelet
 
-<!-- 
+<!--
 To enable X509 client certificate authentication to the kubelet's HTTPS endpoint:
 -->
 要对 kubelet 的 HTTPS 端点启用 X509 客户端证书认证：
 
-<!--  
+<!--
 * start the kubelet with the `--client-ca-file` flag, providing a CA bundle to verify client certificates with
 * start the apiserver with `--kubelet-client-certificate` and `--kubelet-client-key` flags
 * see the [apiserver authentication documentation](/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/authentication/#x509-client-certs) for more details
 -->
 * 带 `--client-ca-file` 标志启动 kubelet，提供一个 CA 证书包以供验证客户端证书
-* 带 `--kubelet-client-certificate` 和 `--kubelet-client-key` 标志启动 apiserver
+* 带 `--kubelet-client-certificate` 和 `--kubelet-client-key` 标志启动 API 服务器
 * 有关更多详细信息，请参见
-  [apiserver 身份验证文档](/zh/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/authentication/#x509-client-certs)
+  [API 服务器身份验证文档](/zh-cn/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/authentication/#x509-client-certs)
 
-<!--  
+<!--
 To enable API bearer tokens (including service account tokens) to be used to authenticate to the kubelet's HTTPS endpoint:
 -->
 要启用 API 持有者令牌（包括服务帐户令牌）以对 kubelet 的 HTTPS 端点进行身份验证，请执行以下操作：
 
-<!--  
+<!--
 * ensure the `authentication.k8s.io/v1beta1` API group is enabled in the API server
-* start the kubelet with the `--authentication-token-webhook` and the `--kubeconfig` flags
+* start the kubelet with the `--authentication-token-webhook` and `--kubeconfig` flags
 * the kubelet calls the `TokenReview` API on the configured API server to determine user information from bearer tokens
 -->
 * 确保在 API 服务器中启用了 `authentication.k8s.io/v1beta1` API 组
 * 带 `--authentication-token-webhook` 和 `--kubeconfig` 标志启动 kubelet
 * kubelet 调用已配置的 API 服务器上的 `TokenReview` API，以根据持有者令牌确定用户信息
 
-<!-- 
-## Kubelet authorization 
+<!--
+## Kubelet authorization
 -->
-## Kubelet 鉴权 
+## Kubelet 鉴权   {#kubelet-authorization}
 
-<!--  
+<!--
 Any request that is successfully authenticated (including an anonymous request) is then authorized. The default authorization mode is `AlwaysAllow`, which allows all requests.
 -->
-任何成功通过身份验证的请求（包括匿名请求）之后都会被鉴权。 
+任何成功通过身份验证的请求（包括匿名请求）之后都会被鉴权。
 默认的鉴权模式为 `AlwaysAllow`，它允许所有请求。
 
-<!--  
+<!--
 There are many possible reasons to subdivide access to the kubelet API:
 -->
 细分对 kubelet API 的访问权限可能有多种原因：
 
-<!--  
+<!--
 * anonymous auth is enabled, but anonymous users' ability to call the kubelet API should be limited
 * bearer token auth is enabled, but arbitrary API users' (like service accounts) ability to call the kubelet API should be limited
 * client certificate auth is enabled, but only some of the client certificates signed by the configured CA should be allowed to use the kubelet API
@@ -102,12 +102,12 @@ There are many possible reasons to subdivide access to the kubelet API:
 * 启用了持有者令牌认证，但应限制任意 API 用户（如服务帐户）调用 kubelet API 的能力
 * 启用了客户端证书身份验证，但仅应允许已配置的 CA 签名的某些客户端证书使用 kubelet API
 
-<!--  
+<!--
 To subdivide access to the kubelet API, delegate authorization to the API server:
 -->
 要细分对 kubelet API 的访问权限，请将鉴权委派给 API 服务器：
 
-<!--  
+<!--
 * ensure the `authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1` API group is enabled in the API server
 * start the kubelet with the `--authorization-mode=Webhook` and the `--kubeconfig` flags
 * the kubelet calls the `SubjectAccessReview` API on the configured API server to determine whether each request is authorized
@@ -117,19 +117,19 @@ To subdivide access to the kubelet API, delegate authorization to the API server
 * kubelet 调用已配置的 API 服务器上的 `SubjectAccessReview` API，
   以确定每个请求是否得到鉴权
 
-<!--  
+<!--
 The kubelet authorizes API requests using the same [request attributes](/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/authorization/#review-your-request-attributes) approach as the apiserver.
 -->
-kubelet 使用与 apiserver 相同的
-[请求属性](/zh/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/authorization/#review-your-request-attributes)
+kubelet 使用与 API 服务器相同的
+[请求属性](/zh-cn/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/authorization/#review-your-request-attributes)
 方法对 API 请求执行鉴权。
 
-<!--  
+<!--
 The verb is determined from the incoming request's HTTP verb:
 -->
 请求的动词根据传入请求的 HTTP 动词确定：
 
-<!-- 
+<!--
 HTTP verb | request verb
 -->
 HTTP 动词 | 请求动词
@@ -140,34 +140,34 @@ PUT       | update
 PATCH     | patch
 DELETE    | delete
 
-<!--  
+<!--
 The resource and subresource is determined from the incoming request's path:
 -->
 资源和子资源是根据传入请求的路径确定的：
 
 <!--
-Kubelet API  | resource | subresource  
+Kubelet API  | resource | subresource
 -->
 Kubelet API  | 资源 | 子资源
 -------------|----------|------------
 /stats/\*     | nodes    | stats
 /metrics/\*   | nodes    | metrics
 /logs/\*      | nodes    | log
 /spec/\*      | nodes    | spec
-*其它所有* | nodes    | proxy
+**其它所有**  | nodes    | proxy
 
-<!--  
+<!--
 The namespace and API group attributes are always an empty string, and
 the resource name is always the name of the kubelet's `Node` API object.
 -->
 名字空间和 API 组属性始终是空字符串，
 资源名称始终是 kubelet 的 `Node` API 对象的名称。
 
-<!--  
+<!--
 When running in this mode, ensure the user identified by the `--kubelet-client-certificate` and `--kubelet-client-key`
 flags passed to the apiserver is authorized for the following attributes:
 -->
-在此模式下运行时，请确保传递给 apiserver 的由 `--kubelet-client-certificate` 和
+在此模式下运行时，请确保传递给 API 服务器的由 `--kubelet-client-certificate` 和
 `--kubelet-client-key` 标志标识的用户具有以下属性的鉴权：
 
 * verb=\*, resource=nodes, subresource=proxy