Use Duration based time info in scoring rather than Time

In the coming commits, the `T: Time` bound on `ProbabilisticScorer`
will be removed. In order to enable that, we need to switch over to
using the `ScoreUpdate`-provided current time (as a `Duration`
since the unix epoch), making the `T` bound entirely unused.

Author: TheBlueMatt

lightning/src/routing/scoring.rs

@@ -494,7 +494,8 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
 	decay_params: ProbabilisticScoringDecayParameters,
 	network_graph: G,
 	logger: L,
-	channel_liquidities: HashMap<u64, ChannelLiquidity<T>>,
+	channel_liquidities: HashMap<u64, ChannelLiquidity>,
+	_unused_time: core::marker::PhantomData<T>,
 }
 
 /// Parameters for configuring [`ProbabilisticScorer`].
@@ -798,7 +799,7 @@ impl ProbabilisticScoringDecayParameters {
 /// Direction is defined in terms of [`NodeId`] partial ordering, where the source node is the
 /// first node in the ordering of the channel's counterparties. Thus, swapping the two liquidity
 /// offset fields gives the opposite direction.
-struct ChannelLiquidity<T: Time> {
+struct ChannelLiquidity {
 	/// Lower channel liquidity bound in terms of an offset from zero.
 	min_liquidity_offset_msat: u64,
 
@@ -808,23 +809,23 @@ struct ChannelLiquidity<T: Time> {
 	min_liquidity_offset_history: HistoricalBucketRangeTracker,
 	max_liquidity_offset_history: HistoricalBucketRangeTracker,
 
-	/// Time when the liquidity bounds were last modified.
-	last_updated: T,
+	/// Time when the liquidity bounds were last modified as an offset since the unix epoch.
+	last_updated: Duration,
 
-	/// Time when the historical liquidity bounds were last modified.
-	offset_history_last_updated: T,
+	/// Time when the historical liquidity bounds were last modified as an offset against the unix
+	/// epoch.
+	offset_history_last_updated: Duration,
 }
 
 /// A snapshot of [`ChannelLiquidity`] in one direction assuming a certain channel capacity and
 /// decayed with a given half life.
-struct DirectedChannelLiquidity<L: Deref<Target = u64>, BRT: Deref<Target = HistoricalBucketRangeTracker>, T: Time, U: Deref<Target = T>> {
+struct DirectedChannelLiquidity<L: Deref<Target = u64>, BRT: Deref<Target = HistoricalBucketRangeTracker>, T: Deref<Target = Duration>> {
 	min_liquidity_offset_msat: L,
 	max_liquidity_offset_msat: L,
 	liquidity_history: HistoricalMinMaxBuckets<BRT>,
 	capacity_msat: u64,
-	last_updated: U,
-	offset_history_last_updated: U,
-	now: T,
+	last_updated: T,
+	offset_history_last_updated: T,
 	decay_params: ProbabilisticScoringDecayParameters,
 }
 
@@ -837,11 +838,12 @@ impl<G: Deref<Target = NetworkGraph<L>>, L: Deref, T: Time> ProbabilisticScorerU
 			network_graph,
 			logger,
 			channel_liquidities: HashMap::new(),
+			_unused_time: core::marker::PhantomData,
 		}
 	}
 
 	#[cfg(test)]
-	fn with_channel(mut self, short_channel_id: u64, liquidity: ChannelLiquidity<T>) -> Self {
+	fn with_channel(mut self, short_channel_id: u64, liquidity: ChannelLiquidity) -> Self {
 		assert!(self.channel_liquidities.insert(short_channel_id, liquidity).is_none());
 		self
 	}
@@ -994,24 +996,23 @@ impl<G: Deref<Target = NetworkGraph<L>>, L: Deref, T: Time> ProbabilisticScorerU
 	}
 }
 
-impl<T: Time> ChannelLiquidity<T> {
-	#[inline]
-	fn new() -> Self {
+impl ChannelLiquidity {
+	fn new(last_updated: Duration) -> Self {
 		Self {
 			min_liquidity_offset_msat: 0,
 			max_liquidity_offset_msat: 0,
 			min_liquidity_offset_history: HistoricalBucketRangeTracker::new(),
 			max_liquidity_offset_history: HistoricalBucketRangeTracker::new(),
-			last_updated: T::now(),
-			offset_history_last_updated: T::now(),
+			last_updated,
+			offset_history_last_updated: last_updated,
 		}
 	}
 
 	/// Returns a view of the channel liquidity directed from `source` to `target` assuming
 	/// `capacity_msat`.
 	fn as_directed(
 		&self, source: &NodeId, target: &NodeId, capacity_msat: u64, decay_params: ProbabilisticScoringDecayParameters
-	) -> DirectedChannelLiquidity<&u64, &HistoricalBucketRangeTracker, T, &T> {
+	) -> DirectedChannelLiquidity<&u64, &HistoricalBucketRangeTracker, &Duration> {
 		let (min_liquidity_offset_msat, max_liquidity_offset_msat, min_liquidity_offset_history, max_liquidity_offset_history) =
 			if source < target {
 				(&self.min_liquidity_offset_msat, &self.max_liquidity_offset_msat,
@@ -1031,7 +1032,6 @@ impl<T: Time> ChannelLiquidity<T> {
 			capacity_msat,
 			last_updated: &self.last_updated,
 			offset_history_last_updated: &self.offset_history_last_updated,
-			now: T::now(),
 			decay_params: decay_params,
 		}
 	}
@@ -1040,7 +1040,7 @@ impl<T: Time> ChannelLiquidity<T> {
 	/// `capacity_msat`.
 	fn as_directed_mut(
 		&mut self, source: &NodeId, target: &NodeId, capacity_msat: u64, decay_params: ProbabilisticScoringDecayParameters
-	) -> DirectedChannelLiquidity<&mut u64, &mut HistoricalBucketRangeTracker, T, &mut T> {
+	) -> DirectedChannelLiquidity<&mut u64, &mut HistoricalBucketRangeTracker, &mut Duration> {
 		let (min_liquidity_offset_msat, max_liquidity_offset_msat, min_liquidity_offset_history, max_liquidity_offset_history) =
 			if source < target {
 				(&mut self.min_liquidity_offset_msat, &mut self.max_liquidity_offset_msat,
@@ -1060,7 +1060,6 @@ impl<T: Time> ChannelLiquidity<T> {
 			capacity_msat,
 			last_updated: &mut self.last_updated,
 			offset_history_last_updated: &mut self.offset_history_last_updated,
-			now: T::now(),
 			decay_params: decay_params,
 		}
 	}
@@ -1070,7 +1069,7 @@ impl<T: Time> ChannelLiquidity<T> {
 	) -> u64 {
 		let half_life = decay_params.liquidity_offset_half_life.as_secs();
 		if half_life != 0 {
-			let elapsed_time = T::now().duration_since(self.last_updated).as_secs() as f64;
+			let elapsed_time = duration_since_epoch.saturating_sub(self.last_updated).as_secs() as f64;
 			((offset as f64) * (0.5_f64).powf(elapsed_time / (half_life as f64))) as u64
 		} else {
 			0
@@ -1159,7 +1158,8 @@ fn success_probability(
 	(numerator, denominator)
 }
 
-impl<L: Deref<Target = u64>, BRT: Deref<Target = HistoricalBucketRangeTracker>, T: Time, U: Deref<Target = T>> DirectedChannelLiquidity< L, BRT, T, U> {
+impl<L: Deref<Target = u64>, BRT: Deref<Target = HistoricalBucketRangeTracker>, T: Deref<Target = Duration>>
+DirectedChannelLiquidity< L, BRT, T> {
 	/// Returns a liquidity penalty for routing the given HTLC `amount_msat` through the channel in
 	/// this direction.
 	fn penalty_msat(&self, amount_msat: u64, score_params: &ProbabilisticScoringFeeParameters) -> u64 {
@@ -1267,7 +1267,8 @@ impl<L: Deref<Target = u64>, BRT: Deref<Target = HistoricalBucketRangeTracker>,
 	}
 }
 
-impl<L: DerefMut<Target = u64>, BRT: DerefMut<Target = HistoricalBucketRangeTracker>, T: Time, U: DerefMut<Target = T>> DirectedChannelLiquidity<L, BRT, T, U> {
+impl<L: DerefMut<Target = u64>, BRT: DerefMut<Target = HistoricalBucketRangeTracker>, T: DerefMut<Target = Duration>>
+DirectedChannelLiquidity<L, BRT, T> {
 	/// Adjusts the channel liquidity balance bounds when failing to route `amount_msat`.
 	fn failed_at_channel<Log: Deref>(
 		&mut self, amount_msat: u64, duration_since_epoch: Duration, chan_descr: fmt::Arguments, logger: &Log
@@ -1313,7 +1314,9 @@ impl<L: DerefMut<Target = u64>, BRT: DerefMut<Target = HistoricalBucketRangeTrac
 	/// state"), we allow the caller to set an offset applied to our liquidity bounds which
 	/// represents the amount of the successful payment we just made.
 	fn update_history_buckets(&mut self, bucket_offset_msat: u64, duration_since_epoch: Duration) {
-		let half_lives = self.now.duration_since(*self.offset_history_last_updated).as_secs()
+		let half_lives =
+			duration_since_epoch.checked_sub(*self.offset_history_last_updated)
+			.unwrap_or(Duration::ZERO).as_secs()
 			.checked_div(self.decay_params.historical_no_updates_half_life.as_secs())
 			.map(|v| v.try_into().unwrap_or(u32::max_value())).unwrap_or(u32::max_value());
 		self.liquidity_history.min_liquidity_offset_history.time_decay_data(half_lives);
@@ -1332,25 +1335,21 @@ impl<L: DerefMut<Target = u64>, BRT: DerefMut<Target = HistoricalBucketRangeTrac
 	/// Adjusts the lower bound of the channel liquidity balance in this direction.
 	fn set_min_liquidity_msat(&mut self, amount_msat: u64, duration_since_epoch: Duration) {
 		*self.min_liquidity_offset_msat = amount_msat;
-		*self.max_liquidity_offset_msat = if amount_msat > self.max_liquidity_msat() {
-			0
-		} else {
-			self.decayed_offset_msat(*self.max_liquidity_offset_msat)
-		};
-		*self.last_updated = self.now;
-		*self.offset_history_last_updated = self.now;
+		if amount_msat > self.max_liquidity_msat() {
+			*self.max_liquidity_offset_msat = 0;
+		}
+		*self.last_updated = duration_since_epoch;
+		*self.offset_history_last_updated = duration_since_epoch;
 	}
 
 	/// Adjusts the upper bound of the channel liquidity balance in this direction.
 	fn set_max_liquidity_msat(&mut self, amount_msat: u64, duration_since_epoch: Duration) {
 		*self.max_liquidity_offset_msat = self.capacity_msat.checked_sub(amount_msat).unwrap_or(0);
-		*self.min_liquidity_offset_msat = if amount_msat < self.min_liquidity_msat() {
-			0
-		} else {
-			self.decayed_offset_msat(*self.min_liquidity_offset_msat)
-		};
-		*self.last_updated = self.now;
-		*self.offset_history_last_updated = self.now;
+		if amount_msat < *self.min_liquidity_offset_msat {
+			*self.min_liquidity_offset_msat = 0;
+		}
+		*self.last_updated = duration_since_epoch;
+		*self.offset_history_last_updated = duration_since_epoch;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1390,7 +1389,7 @@ impl<G: Deref<Target = NetworkGraph<L>>, L: Deref, T: Time> ScoreLookUp for Prob
 		let capacity_msat = usage.effective_capacity.as_msat();
 		self.channel_liquidities
 			.get(&short_channel_id)
-			.unwrap_or(&ChannelLiquidity::new())
+			.unwrap_or(&ChannelLiquidity::new(Duration::ZERO))
 			.as_directed(source, target, capacity_msat, self.decay_params)
 			.penalty_msat(amount_msat, score_params)
 			.saturating_add(anti_probing_penalty_msat)
@@ -1420,14 +1419,14 @@ impl<G: Deref<Target = NetworkGraph<L>>, L: Deref, T: Time> ScoreUpdate for Prob
 				if at_failed_channel {
 					self.channel_liquidities
 						.entry(hop.short_channel_id)
-						.or_insert_with(ChannelLiquidity::new)
+						.or_insert_with(|| ChannelLiquidity::new(duration_since_epoch))
 						.as_directed_mut(source, &target, capacity_msat, self.decay_params)
 						.failed_at_channel(amount_msat, duration_since_epoch,
 							format_args!("SCID {}, towards {:?}", hop.short_channel_id, target), &self.logger);
 				} else {
 					self.channel_liquidities
 						.entry(hop.short_channel_id)
-						.or_insert_with(ChannelLiquidity::new)
+						.or_insert_with(|| ChannelLiquidity::new(duration_since_epoch))
 						.as_directed_mut(source, &target, capacity_msat, self.decay_params)
 						.failed_downstream(amount_msat, duration_since_epoch,
 							format_args!("SCID {}, towards {:?}", hop.short_channel_id, target), &self.logger);
@@ -1456,7 +1455,7 @@ impl<G: Deref<Target = NetworkGraph<L>>, L: Deref, T: Time> ScoreUpdate for Prob
 				let capacity_msat = channel.effective_capacity().as_msat();
 				self.channel_liquidities
 					.entry(hop.short_channel_id)
-					.or_insert_with(ChannelLiquidity::new)
+					.or_insert_with(|| ChannelLiquidity::new(duration_since_epoch))
 					.as_directed_mut(source, &target, capacity_msat, self.decay_params)
 					.successful(amount_msat, duration_since_epoch,
 						format_args!("SCID {}, towards {:?}", hop.short_channel_id, target), &self.logger);
@@ -1482,10 +1481,10 @@ impl<G: Deref<Target = NetworkGraph<L>>, L: Deref, T: Time> ScoreUpdate for Prob
 				liquidity.decayed_offset(liquidity.min_liquidity_offset_msat, duration_since_epoch, decay_params);
 			liquidity.max_liquidity_offset_msat =
 				liquidity.decayed_offset(liquidity.max_liquidity_offset_msat, duration_since_epoch, decay_params);
-			liquidity.last_updated = T::now();
+			liquidity.last_updated = duration_since_epoch;
 
 			let elapsed_time =
-				T::now().duration_since(liquidity.offset_history_last_updated);
+				duration_since_epoch.saturating_sub(liquidity.offset_history_last_updated);
 			if elapsed_time > decay_params.historical_no_updates_half_life {
 				let half_life = decay_params.historical_no_updates_half_life.as_secs() as f64;
 				let divisor = 2048.0_f64.powf((elapsed_time.as_secs() as f64) / half_life) as u64;
@@ -1495,7 +1494,7 @@ impl<G: Deref<Target = NetworkGraph<L>>, L: Deref, T: Time> ScoreUpdate for Prob
 				for bucket in liquidity.max_liquidity_offset_history.buckets.iter_mut() {
 					*bucket = ((*bucket as u64) * 1024 / divisor) as u16;
 				}
-				liquidity.offset_history_last_updated = T::now();
+				liquidity.offset_history_last_updated = duration_since_epoch;
 			}
 			liquidity.min_liquidity_offset_msat != 0 || liquidity.max_liquidity_offset_msat != 0 ||
 				liquidity.min_liquidity_offset_history.buckets != [0; 32] ||
@@ -2107,31 +2106,29 @@ ReadableArgs<(ProbabilisticScoringDecayParameters, G, L)> for ProbabilisticScore
 			network_graph,
 			logger,
 			channel_liquidities,
+			_unused_time: core::marker::PhantomData,
 		})
 	}
 }
 
-impl<T: Time> Writeable for ChannelLiquidity<T> {
+impl Writeable for ChannelLiquidity {
 	#[inline]
 	fn write<W: Writer>(&self, w: &mut W) -> Result<(), io::Error> {
-		let offset_history_duration_since_epoch =
-			T::duration_since_epoch() - self.offset_history_last_updated.elapsed();
-		let duration_since_epoch = T::duration_since_epoch() - self.last_updated.elapsed();
 		write_tlv_fields!(w, {
 			(0, self.min_liquidity_offset_msat, required),
 			// 1 was the min_liquidity_offset_history in octile form
 			(2, self.max_liquidity_offset_msat, required),
 			// 3 was the max_liquidity_offset_history in octile form
-			(4, duration_since_epoch, required),
+			(4, self.last_updated, required),
 			(5, Some(self.min_liquidity_offset_history), option),
 			(7, Some(self.max_liquidity_offset_history), option),
-			(9, offset_history_duration_since_epoch, required),
+			(9, self.offset_history_last_updated, required),
 		});
 		Ok(())
 	}
 }
 
-impl<T: Time> Readable for ChannelLiquidity<T> {
+impl Readable for ChannelLiquidity {
 	#[inline]
 	fn read<R: Read>(r: &mut R) -> Result<Self, DecodeError> {
 		let mut min_liquidity_offset_msat = 0;
@@ -2140,37 +2137,18 @@ impl<T: Time> Readable for ChannelLiquidity<T> {
 		let mut legacy_max_liq_offset_history: Option<LegacyHistoricalBucketRangeTracker> = None;
 		let mut min_liquidity_offset_history: Option<HistoricalBucketRangeTracker> = None;
 		let mut max_liquidity_offset_history: Option<HistoricalBucketRangeTracker> = None;
-		let mut duration_since_epoch = Duration::from_secs(0);
-		let mut offset_history_duration_since_epoch = None;
+		let mut last_updated = Duration::from_secs(0);
+		let mut offset_history_last_updated = None;
 		read_tlv_fields!(r, {
 			(0, min_liquidity_offset_msat, required),
 			(1, legacy_min_liq_offset_history, option),
 			(2, max_liquidity_offset_msat, required),
 			(3, legacy_max_liq_offset_history, option),
-			(4, duration_since_epoch, required),
+			(4, last_updated, required),
 			(5, min_liquidity_offset_history, option),
 			(7, max_liquidity_offset_history, option),
-			(9, offset_history_duration_since_epoch, option),
+			(9, offset_history_last_updated, option),
 		});
-		// On rust prior to 1.60 `Instant::duration_since` will panic if time goes backwards.
-		// We write `last_updated` as wallclock time even though its ultimately an `Instant` (which
-		// is a time from a monotonic clock usually represented as an offset against boot time).
-		// Thus, we have to construct an `Instant` by subtracting the difference in wallclock time
-		// from the one that was written. However, because `Instant` can panic if we construct one
-		// in the future, we must handle wallclock time jumping backwards, which we do by simply
-		// using `Instant::now()` in that case.
-		let wall_clock_now = T::duration_since_epoch();
-		let now = T::now();
-		let last_updated = if wall_clock_now > duration_since_epoch {
-			now - (wall_clock_now - duration_since_epoch)
-		} else { now };
-
-		let offset_history_duration_since_epoch =
-			offset_history_duration_since_epoch.unwrap_or(duration_since_epoch);
-		let offset_history_last_updated = if wall_clock_now > offset_history_duration_since_epoch {
-			now - (wall_clock_now - duration_since_epoch)
-		} else { now };
-
 		if min_liquidity_offset_history.is_none() {
 			if let Some(legacy_buckets) = legacy_min_liq_offset_history {
 				min_liquidity_offset_history = Some(legacy_buckets.into_current());
@@ -2191,7 +2169,7 @@ impl<T: Time> Readable for ChannelLiquidity<T> {
 			min_liquidity_offset_history: min_liquidity_offset_history.unwrap(),
 			max_liquidity_offset_history: max_liquidity_offset_history.unwrap(),
 			last_updated,
-			offset_history_last_updated,
+			offset_history_last_updated: offset_history_last_updated.unwrap_or(last_updated),
 		})
 	}
 }
@@ -2201,7 +2179,6 @@ mod tests {
 	use super::{ChannelLiquidity, HistoricalBucketRangeTracker, ProbabilisticScoringFeeParameters, ProbabilisticScoringDecayParameters, ProbabilisticScorerUsingTime};
 	use crate::blinded_path::{BlindedHop, BlindedPath};
 	use crate::util::config::UserConfig;
-	use crate::util::time::Time;
 	use crate::util::time::tests::SinceEpoch;
 
 	use crate::ln::channelmanager;
@@ -2370,8 +2347,8 @@ mod tests {
 	#[test]
 	fn liquidity_bounds_directed_from_lowest_node_id() {
 		let logger = TestLogger::new();
-		let last_updated = SinceEpoch::now();
-		let offset_history_last_updated = SinceEpoch::now();
+		let last_updated = Duration::ZERO;
+		let offset_history_last_updated = Duration::ZERO;
 		let network_graph = network_graph(&logger);
 		let decay_params = ProbabilisticScoringDecayParameters::default();
 		let mut scorer = ProbabilisticScorer::new(decay_params, &network_graph, &logger)
@@ -2451,8 +2428,8 @@ mod tests {
 	#[test]
 	fn resets_liquidity_upper_bound_when_crossed_by_lower_bound() {
 		let logger = TestLogger::new();
-		let last_updated = SinceEpoch::now();
-		let offset_history_last_updated = SinceEpoch::now();
+		let last_updated = Duration::ZERO;
+		let offset_history_last_updated = Duration::ZERO;
 		let network_graph = network_graph(&logger);
 		let decay_params = ProbabilisticScoringDecayParameters::default();
 		let mut scorer = ProbabilisticScorer::new(decay_params, &network_graph, &logger)
@@ -2512,8 +2489,8 @@ mod tests {
 	#[test]
 	fn resets_liquidity_lower_bound_when_crossed_by_upper_bound() {
 		let logger = TestLogger::new();
-		let last_updated = SinceEpoch::now();
-		let offset_history_last_updated = SinceEpoch::now();
+		let last_updated = Duration::ZERO;
+		let offset_history_last_updated = Duration::ZERO;
 		let network_graph = network_graph(&logger);
 		let decay_params = ProbabilisticScoringDecayParameters::default();
 		let mut scorer = ProbabilisticScorer::new(decay_params, &network_graph, &logger)
@@ -2619,8 +2596,8 @@ mod tests {
 	#[test]
 	fn constant_penalty_outside_liquidity_bounds() {
 		let logger = TestLogger::new();
-		let last_updated = SinceEpoch::now();
-		let offset_history_last_updated = SinceEpoch::now();
+		let last_updated = Duration::ZERO;
+		let offset_history_last_updated = Duration::ZERO;
 		let network_graph = network_graph(&logger);
 		let params = ProbabilisticScoringFeeParameters {
 			liquidity_penalty_multiplier_msat: 1_000,