Prefer higher-value, shorter equal-cost paths when routing

This likely only impacts very rare edge cases, but if we have two
equal-cost paths, we should likely prefer ones which contribute
more value (avoiding cases where we use paths which are
amount-limited but equal fee to higher-amount paths) and then paths
with fewer hops (which may complete faster).

It does make test behavior more robust against router changes,
which comes in handy over the coming commits.

Author: TheBlueMatt

lightning/src/routing/router.rs

@@ -1179,7 +1179,10 @@ struct RouteGraphNode {
 
 impl cmp::Ord for RouteGraphNode {
 	fn cmp(&self, other: &RouteGraphNode) -> cmp::Ordering {
-		other.score.cmp(&self.score).then_with(|| other.node_counter.cmp(&self.node_counter))
+		other.score.cmp(&self.score)
+			.then_with(|| self.value_contribution_msat.cmp(&other.value_contribution_msat))
+			.then_with(|| other.path_length_to_node.cmp(&self.path_length_to_node))
+			.then_with(|| other.node_counter.cmp(&self.node_counter))
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1809,11 +1812,7 @@ struct PathBuildingHop<'a> {
 	/// The value will be actually deducted from the counterparty balance on the previous link.
 	hop_use_fee_msat: u64,
 
-	#[cfg(all(not(ldk_bench), any(test, fuzzing)))]
-	// In tests, we apply further sanity checks on cases where we skip nodes we already processed
-	// to ensure it is specifically in cases where the fee has gone down because of a decrease in
-	// value_contribution_msat, which requires tracking it here. See comments below where it is
-	// used for more info.
+	/// The quantity of funds we're willing to route over this channel
 	value_contribution_msat: u64,
 }
 
@@ -1834,9 +1833,7 @@ impl<'a> core::fmt::Debug for PathBuildingHop<'a> {
 			.field("total_fee_msat - (next_hops_fee_msat + hop_use_fee_msat)", &(&self.total_fee_msat.saturating_sub(self.next_hops_fee_msat).saturating_sub(self.hop_use_fee_msat)))
 			.field("path_penalty_msat", &self.path_penalty_msat)
 			.field("path_htlc_minimum_msat", &self.path_htlc_minimum_msat)
-			.field("cltv_expiry_delta", &self.candidate.cltv_expiry_delta());
-		#[cfg(all(not(ldk_bench), any(test, fuzzing)))]
-		let debug_struct = debug_struct
+			.field("cltv_expiry_delta", &self.candidate.cltv_expiry_delta())
 			.field("value_contribution_msat", &self.value_contribution_msat);
 		debug_struct.finish()
 	}
@@ -2546,7 +2543,6 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
 								path_penalty_msat: u64::max_value(),
 								was_processed: false,
 								is_first_hop_target: false,
-								#[cfg(all(not(ldk_bench), any(test, fuzzing)))]
 								value_contribution_msat,
 							});
 							dist_entry.as_mut().unwrap()
@@ -2622,8 +2618,11 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
 									.saturating_add(old_entry.path_penalty_msat);
 								let new_cost = cmp::max(total_fee_msat, path_htlc_minimum_msat)
 									.saturating_add(path_penalty_msat);
+								let should_replace =
+									new_cost < old_cost
+									|| (new_cost == old_cost && old_entry.value_contribution_msat < value_contribution_msat);
 
-								if !old_entry.was_processed && new_cost < old_cost {
+								if !old_entry.was_processed && should_replace {
 									let new_graph_node = RouteGraphNode {
 										node_id: src_node_id,
 										node_counter: src_node_counter,
@@ -2640,10 +2639,7 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
 									old_entry.fee_msat = 0; // This value will be later filled with hop_use_fee_msat of the following channel
 									old_entry.path_htlc_minimum_msat = path_htlc_minimum_msat;
 									old_entry.path_penalty_msat = path_penalty_msat;
-									#[cfg(all(not(ldk_bench), any(test, fuzzing)))]
-									{
-										old_entry.value_contribution_msat = value_contribution_msat;
-									}
+									old_entry.value_contribution_msat = value_contribution_msat;
 									hop_contribution_amt_msat = Some(value_contribution_msat);
 								} else if old_entry.was_processed && new_cost < old_cost {
 									#[cfg(all(not(ldk_bench), any(test, fuzzing)))]
@@ -2814,7 +2810,6 @@ where L::Target: Logger {
 				path_penalty_msat: u64::max_value(),
 				was_processed: false,
 				is_first_hop_target: true,
-				#[cfg(all(not(ldk_bench), any(test, fuzzing)))]
 				value_contribution_msat: 0,
 			});
 		}