[clang-format] Correctly annotate pointer/reference in range-for loop (#109361)

Fixes #109358.

Author: owenca

clang/lib/Format/TokenAnnotator.cpp

@@ -1407,6 +1407,12 @@ class AnnotatingParser {
         }
       } else if (Contexts.back().ColonIsForRangeExpr) {
         Tok->setType(TT_RangeBasedForLoopColon);
+        for (auto *Prev = Tok->Previous;
+             Prev && !Prev->isOneOf(tok::semi, tok::l_paren);
+             Prev = Prev->Previous) {
+          if (Prev->isPointerOrReference())
+            Prev->setFinalizedType(TT_PointerOrReference);
+        }
       } else if (Contexts.back().ContextType == Context::C11GenericSelection) {
         Tok->setType(TT_GenericSelectionColon);
       } else if (CurrentToken && CurrentToken->is(tok::numeric_constant)) {

clang/unittests/Format/TokenAnnotatorTest.cpp

@@ -333,6 +333,12 @@ TEST_F(TokenAnnotatorTest, UnderstandsUsesOfStarAndAmp) {
   ASSERT_EQ(Tokens.size(), 17u) << Tokens;
   EXPECT_TOKEN(Tokens[11], tok::star, TT_BinaryOperator);
 
+  Tokens = annotate("for (int i; Foo *&foo : foos)");
+  ASSERT_EQ(Tokens.size(), 13u) << Tokens;
+  EXPECT_TOKEN(Tokens[6], tok::star, TT_PointerOrReference);
+  EXPECT_TOKEN(Tokens[7], tok::amp, TT_PointerOrReference);
+  EXPECT_TOKEN(Tokens[9], tok::colon, TT_RangeBasedForLoopColon);
+
   Tokens = annotate("#define FOO auto Foo = [] { f(a * b); };");
   ASSERT_EQ(Tokens.size(), 19u) << Tokens;
   EXPECT_TOKEN(Tokens[12], tok::star, TT_BinaryOperator);