[clang-format] Fix annotating attrs in class/struct

An attribute in a class/struct declaration confuses the annotater to treat
the identifier following the attribute as a function or variable name.

Fixes #124574

Author: gedare

clang/lib/Format/TokenAnnotator.cpp

@@ -2633,12 +2633,20 @@ class AnnotatingParser {
              PreviousNotConst->MatchingParen->Previous->isNot(tok::kw_template);
     }
 
-    if ((PreviousNotConst->is(tok::r_paren) &&
-         PreviousNotConst->is(TT_TypeDeclarationParen)) ||
-        PreviousNotConst->is(TT_AttributeRParen)) {
+    if (PreviousNotConst->is(tok::r_paren) &&
+        PreviousNotConst->is(TT_TypeDeclarationParen)) {
       return true;
     }
 
+    auto InTypeDecl = [&]() {
+      for (auto Next = Tok.Next; Next; Next = Next->Next)
+        if (Next->isOneOf(TT_ClassLBrace, TT_StructLBrace))
+          return true;
+      return false;
+    };
+    if (PreviousNotConst->is(TT_AttributeRParen) && (!IsCpp || !InTypeDecl()))
+      return true;
+
     // If is a preprocess keyword like #define.
     if (IsPPKeyword)
       return false;

clang/unittests/Format/FormatTest.cpp

@@ -12415,6 +12415,18 @@ TEST_F(FormatTest, UnderstandsAttributes) {
   verifyFormat("SomeType s __unused{InitValue};", CustomAttrs);
   verifyFormat("SomeType *__capability s(InitValue);", CustomAttrs);
   verifyFormat("SomeType *__capability s{InitValue};", CustomAttrs);
+
+  FormatStyle Style = getLLVMStyle(FormatStyle::LK_Cpp);
+  verifyFormat(
+      "template <>\n"
+      "struct __declspec(uuid(\"3895C200-8F26-4F5A-B29D-2B5D72E68F99\"))\n"
+      "IAsyncOperation<IUnknown *> : IAsyncOperation_impl<IUnknown *> {};",
+      Style);
+  verifyFormat(
+      "template <>\n"
+      "class __declspec(uuid(\"3895C200-8F26-4F5A-B29D-2B5D72E68F99\"))\n"
+      "IAsyncOperation<IUnknown *> : IAsyncOperation_impl<IUnknown *> {};",
+      Style);
 }
 
 TEST_F(FormatTest, UnderstandsPointerQualifiersInCast) {