[libc] Enable 'strftime' for the GPU targets (#128220)

Summary:
These should allow us to build with locale support for libcxx.

Author: jhuber6

libc/config/gpu/amdgpu/entrypoints.txt

@@ -259,6 +259,8 @@ set(TARGET_LIBC_ENTRYPOINTS
     libc.src.time.clock_gettime
     libc.src.time.timespec_get
     libc.src.time.nanosleep
+    libc.src.time.strftime
+    libc.src.time.strftime_l
 
     # wchar.h entrypoints
     libc.src.wchar.wcslen

libc/config/gpu/nvptx/entrypoints.txt

@@ -259,6 +259,8 @@ set(TARGET_LIBC_ENTRYPOINTS
     libc.src.time.clock_gettime
     libc.src.time.timespec_get
     libc.src.time.nanosleep
+    libc.src.time.strftime
+    libc.src.time.strftime_l
 
     # wchar.h entrypoints
     libc.src.wchar.wcslen

libc/docs/gpu/support.rst

@@ -268,6 +268,8 @@ Function Name  Available  RPC Required
 clock          |check|
 clock_gettime  |check|
 nanosleep      |check|
+strftime       |check|
+strftime_l     |check|
 =============  =========  ============
 
 assert.h